Education Reform and Social Class in Japan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Education Reform and Social Class in Japan write by 苅谷剛彦. This book was released on 2013. Education Reform and Social Class in Japan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This title demonstrates from a sociological point of view and by way of empirical analysis that educational reforms have caused profound changes in the society of post-war Japan. It focuses on the spread of inequality in Japanese society as an 'unintended outcome' to which the educational reforms ended up contributing.
Education Reform and Social Class in Japan
Education Reform and Social Class in Japan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Education Reform and Social Class in Japan write by Takehiko Kariya. This book was released on 2012-12-12. Education Reform and Social Class in Japan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Until the early 1990s, Japanese education was widely commended for achieving outstanding outcomes in global comparison. At the same time, it was frequently criticized for failing to cultivate 'individuality' and 'creativity' in students. Wide-ranging education reforms were enacted during the 1990s to remedy these perceived failings. However, as this book argues, the reforms produced a different outcome than intended, contributing to growing disparity in learning motivation and educational aspiration of students from different class backgrounds instead. Takehiko Kariya demonstrates by way of empirical sociological analysis that educational inequality in Japan has been expanding, and that a new mechanism of educational selection has begun to operate, which he calls the 'incentive divide'. Casting light on recent changes in Japanese society to critically reassess educational policy choices, this book's quantitative and qualitative analyses of the 'mass education society' in post-war Japan offer important insights also for understanding similar problems faced in other parts of the world at present. Translated into English for the first time, the Japanese language version of Education Reform and Social Class in Japan won the first Osaragi Jirō Prize for Commentary sponsored by the Asahi shinbun. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in the fields of Asian studies, Japanese studies, education, sociology and social policy.
Challenges to Japanese Education
Challenges to Japanese Education - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Challenges to Japanese Education write by June A. Gordon. This book was released on 2015-04-17. Challenges to Japanese Education available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this volume, eight leading Japanese scholars present their research on profound and sensitive issues facing Japanese society, much of which has not been available to the English-speaking world. Traveling from Japan to engage in a unique forum at the University of California, they joined eminent professors Befu, DeVos, and Rohlen to bring over fifty leading scholars up to date on the global challenges facing Japan and how education has and will play into the reformulation of its identity. Chapters examine such topics as education policy changes, the education of minorities, including the Burakumin, the hegemony of college entrance examinations, social mobility and basic human rights, increased economic competition and global migration, political influences on educational reform, and the future of Japanese education.
Education Reform in Japan, the Present Status and the Problems Involved
Education Reform in Japan, the Present Status and the Problems Involved - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Education Reform in Japan, the Present Status and the Problems Involved write by Japan. Education Reform Council. This book was released on 1950. Education Reform in Japan, the Present Status and the Problems Involved available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan
Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan write by Mark Lincicome. This book was released on 1995-04-01. Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Scholars of modern Japan agree that education played a crucial role in that country's rapid modernization during the Meiji period (1868-1912). With few exceptions, however, Western approaches to the subject treat education as an instrument of change controlled by the Meiji political and intellectual elite. Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan offers a corrective to this view. By introducing primary source materials (including teaching manuals, educational periodicals, and primary school textbooks) missing from most English-language works, Mark Lincicome examines an early case of resistance to government control that developed within the community of professional educators. He focuses on what began, in 1872, as an attempt by the newly established Ministry of Education to train a corps of professional teachers that could "civilize and enlighten" the masses in compulsory primary schools. Through the Tokyo Normal School and other new teacher training schools sponsored by the government, the ministry began what it thought was a straightforward "technology transfer" of the latest teaching methods and materials from the United States and Europe. Little did the ministry realize that it was planting the seeds of broader reform that would challenge not only its underlying doctrine of education, but its very authority over education. The reform movement centered around efforts to explicate and disseminate the doctrine of kaihatsushugi (developmental education). Hailed as a modern, scientific approach to child education, it rejected rote memorization and passive learning, elements of the so-called method of "pouring in" (chunyu) knowledge practiced during thepreceding Tokugawa period, and sought instead to cultivate the unique, innate abilities of each child. Orthodox ideas of "education", "knowledge", and the process by which children learn were challenged. The position and responsibilities of the teacher were enhanced, consequently providing educators with a claim to professional authority and autonomy - at a time when the Meiji state was attempting to control every facet of the Japanese school system. Principle, Praxis, and the Politics of Educational Reform in Meiji Japan analyzes a key element to understanding Meiji development and modern Japan as a whole.
