Effective Multi-echelon Inventory Systems for Supplier Selection and Order Allocation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Effective Multi-echelon Inventory Systems for Supplier Selection and Order Allocation write by Cong Guo (Industrial engineer). This book was released on 2014. Effective Multi-echelon Inventory Systems for Supplier Selection and Order Allocation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Successful supply chain management requires an effective sourcing strategy to counteract uncertainties in both the suppliers and demands. Therefore, determining a better sourcing policy is critical in most of industries. Supplier selection is an essential task within the sourcing strategy. A well-selected set of suppliers makes a strategic difference to an organization's ability to reduce costs and improve the quality of its end products. To discover the cost structure of selecting a supplier, it is more interesting to further determine appropriate levels of inventory in each echelon for different suppliers. This dissertation focuses on the study of the integrated supplier selection, order allocation and inventory control problems in a multi-echelon supply chain. First, we investigate a non-order-splitting inventory system in supply chain management. In particular, a buyer firm that consists of one warehouse and N identical retailers procures a type of product from a group of potential suppliers, which may have different prices, ordering costs, lead times and have restriction on minimum and maximum total order size, to satisfy stochastic demand. A continuous review system that implements the order quantity, reorder point (Q, R) inventory policy is considered in the proposed model. The model is solved by decomposing the mixed integer nonlinear programming model into two sub-models. Numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the model and some managerial insights are obtained with sensitivity analysis. In the next place, we extend the study to consider the multi-echelon system with the order-splitting policy. In particular, the warehouse acquisition takes place when the inventory level depletes to a reorder point R, and the order Q is simultaneously split among m selected suppliers. This consideration is important since it could pool lead time risks by splitting replenishment orders among multiple suppliers simultaneously. We develop an exact analysis for the order-splitting model in the multi-echelon system, and formulate the problem in a Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) model. To demonstrate the solvability and the effectiveness of the model, we conduct several numerical analyses, and further conduct simulation models to verify the correctness of the proposed mathematical model.
A Multi-echelon Inventory System with Supplier Selection and Order Allocation Under Stochastic Demand
A Multi-echelon Inventory System with Supplier Selection and Order Allocation Under Stochastic Demand - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Multi-echelon Inventory System with Supplier Selection and Order Allocation Under Stochastic Demand write by Cong Guo (Industrial engineer). This book was released on 2013. A Multi-echelon Inventory System with Supplier Selection and Order Allocation Under Stochastic Demand available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This article addresses the development of an integrated supplier selection and inventory control problems in supply chain management by developing a mathematical model for a multi-echelon system. In particular, a buyer firm that consists of one warehouse and N identical retailers wants to procure a type of product from a group of potential suppliers, which may require different price, ordering cost, lead time and have restriction on minimum and maximum total order size, to satisfy the stochastic demand. A continuous review system that implements the order quantity, reorder point (Q, R) inventory policy is considered in the model. The objective of the model is to select suppliers and to determine the optimal inventory policy that coordinates stock level between each echelon of the system while properly allocating orders among selected suppliers to maximize the expected profit. The model has been solved by decomposing the mixed integer nonlinear programming model into two sub-models. Numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the model and some managerial insights are obtained by performing some sensitivity analysis.
Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks
Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks write by Christopher Grob. This book was released on 2018-08-14. Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks presents methods to plan inventory in distribution networks. By holistically looking at the supply chain, it shows how safety stocks across all echelons can be optimized if inventory of all levels is taken into consideration. The gap between the existence of advanced inventory planning methods and their low penetration in the industry was the motivation for this book. Christopher Grob develops essential algorithms that companies can use for network inventory planning and highlights achievable implementation benefits. The work of the author was inspired by the needs of an after sales supply chain of a large automotive company. This company supplies customers all over the world with spare parts and operates a distribution network with more than 100 warehouses. This supply chain faces two particular challenges: demand is highly uncertain and customers expect a high service level. About the Author Christopher Grob works in after sales supply chain management at a major German automotive company. He is responsible for the functional development of inventory planning systems for the spare parts business. He is an expert in the field of inventory management.
Multi-criteria Approaches to Supplier Selection and Order Allocation with Quqntity Discounts
Multi-criteria Approaches to Supplier Selection and Order Allocation with Quqntity Discounts - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multi-criteria Approaches to Supplier Selection and Order Allocation with Quqntity Discounts write by Yuda Chen. This book was released on 2016. Multi-criteria Approaches to Supplier Selection and Order Allocation with Quqntity Discounts available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this thesis, a multi-criteria multi-period supplier selection and order allocation problem is studied. The supply chain system is modeled with a single buyer and multiple suppliers with deterministic demands as a mixed integer programming problem. Five objectives are included in the multi-period and multi-sourcing problem. All-unit quantity discount policy is also incorporated in the model. The five objectives considered are (1) procurement cost; (2) weighted average inventory; (3) weighted average shortage; (4) weighted average lead time (5) weighted average quality defect rate. Model constraints include demand balance constraints, all-unit discount policy constraints and capacity constraints of the suppliers. Weighted objective method and Goal programming methods (both preemptive and non-preemptive) are utilized to solve the multi-criteria mathematical programming problem. Weighted objective method is used to generate several efficient solutions by applying different sets of weights assigned to the five criteria. In both Preemptive goal programming and Non-preemptive goal programming, the specified goals for the five objectives are satisfied according to the decision maker's preference. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the Weighted objective and Goal programming methods. Twelves efficient solutions are analyzed visually through the Value Path Approach. A sensitivity analysis is conducted to study the impact of varying inventory factors and shortage factors on the optimal sourcing decisions.
Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment
Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment write by Robert A. Davis. This book was released on 2016-01-19. Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Remove built-in supply chain weak points to more effectively balance supply and demand Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment shows how companies can support supply chain metrics and business initiatives by removing the weak points built into their inventory systems. Beginning with a thorough examination of Just in Time, Efficient Consumer Response, and Collaborative Forecasting, Planning, and Replenishment, this book walks you through the mathematical shortcuts set up in your management system that prevent you from attaining supply chain excellence. This expanded second edition includes new coverage of inventory performance, business verticals, business initiatives, and metrics, alongside case studies that illustrate how optimized inventory and replenishment delivers results across retail, high-tech, men's clothing, and food sectors. Inventory optimization allows you to avoid out-of-stock situations without impacting the bottom line with excessive inventory maintenance. By keeping just the right amount of inventory on hand, your company is better able to meet demand without sacrificing the cost-effectiveness of other supply chain strategies. The trick, however, is determining "just the right amount"—and this book provides the background and practical guidance you need to do just that. Examine the major supply chain strategies of the last 30 years Remove the shortcuts that prohibit supply chain excellence Optimize your supply/demand balance in any vertical Overcome systemic weaknesses to strengthen the bottom line Inventory optimization is benefitting companies around the world, as exemplified here by case studies involving Matas, PWT, Wistron, and Amway. When inefficiencies are built into the system, it's only smart business to identify and remove them—and implement a new streamlined process that runs like a well-oiled machine. Demand-Driven Inventory Optimization and Replenishment is an essential resource for exceptional supply chain management.
