Enhancement of the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste through nutrient supplementation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Enhancement of the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste through nutrient supplementation write by Caroline Margaret Fish. This book was released on 1999. Enhancement of the anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste through nutrient supplementation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Biomethanization of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes
Biomethanization of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biomethanization of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes write by J. Mata-Alvarez. This book was released on 2002-08-31. Biomethanization of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Biomethanization of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Wastes is a comprehensive introduction to both the fundamentals and the more practical aspects of the anaerobic digestion of organic solid wastes, particularly those derived from households, that is, the organic fraction of municipal solid wastes (OFMSW). It can be used as a textbook for specialized courses and also as a guide for practitioners. In the first part, the book covers the relevant aspects of anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic wastes. The fundamentals and kinetic aspects of AD are reviewed with particular emphasis on the aspects related to solid wastes. This introduction is necessary to have a comprehensive view of the AD process and to understand the practical principles as well as the origin of possible problems arising from the management of the process. Chapter 2 emphasizes the role of kinetics in designing the reactor, paying special attention to existing models, particularly the dynamic ones. Through this introduction, it is intended to facilitate the technology transfer from laboratory or pilot plant experiences to full-scale process, in order to implement improvements in current digesters. Laboratory methods are described for the analysis and optimization of reactor performance, such as methanogenic activity tests or experimental evaluation of the biodegradation kinetics of solid organic waste. The different reaction patterns applied to industrial reactors are outlined. Industrial reactors are classified in accordance with the system they use, pointing out advantages and limitations. Co-digestion, enabling the co-treatment of organic wastes of different origin in a more economically feasible way, is described in detail. Examples of co-digestion are given, with OFMSW as a base-substrate. Finally, full-scale co-digestion plants are discussed. Various types (mechanical, biological, physico-chemical) of pre-treatment to increase the biodegradability, and thus the yields of the process, are reviewed in detail. The use of the fermentation products of anaerobic digesters for biological nutrient removal processes in wastewater treatment plants is described. This constitutes an example of integrated waste management, a field in which both economic and technical advances can be achieved. Balances are given to justify the approach, and a full-scale case study is presented. The important topic of economics and the ecological advantages of the process are emphasized. The use of compost, the integration with composting technology, and advantages over other technologies are detailed in the framework of an environmental impact assessment of biowaste treatment. Finally, the anaerobic digestion of MSW in landfills is reviewed in detail, with emphasis on landfill process enhancement and strategies for its application.
Enhancement of Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste by Microwave Pretreatment
Enhancement of Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste by Microwave Pretreatment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Enhancement of Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste by Microwave Pretreatment write by Haleh Shahriari Zavareh. This book was released on 2011. Enhancement of Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste by Microwave Pretreatment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
High-Solids Anaerobic Digestion of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste State of the Art, Outlook in Florida, and Enhancing Methane Yields from Lignocellulosic Wastes
High-Solids Anaerobic Digestion of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste State of the Art, Outlook in Florida, and Enhancing Methane Yields from Lignocellulosic Wastes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook High-Solids Anaerobic Digestion of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste State of the Art, Outlook in Florida, and Enhancing Methane Yields from Lignocellulosic Wastes write by Gregory Richard Hinds. This book was released on 2015. High-Solids Anaerobic Digestion of the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste State of the Art, Outlook in Florida, and Enhancing Methane Yields from Lignocellulosic Wastes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a biotechnology that employs natural microbial metabolism under oxygen-free conditions to stabilize organic waste. AD has been shown to be the most environmentally sustainable technology for treating the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (ofMSW), as it allows for the recovery of energy and nutrients from the waste. AD of ofMSW also saves landfill space and reduces leachate generation and fugitive methane emissions from landfills. High-solids AD (HS-AD) technologies (those designed to process feedstocks with >15% total solids content) have been shown to yield additional benefits when compared with liquid AD (L-AD) for treating ofMSW, including reduced parasitic energy demands, reactor volume requirements, water usage, and excess leachate generation. These factors paired with increasingly stringent environmentally-driven legislation have resulted in the steady development of HS-AD technologies in Europe since the 1990s and the recent advancement of HS-AD in the United States. However, HS-AD implementation in the US is hindered by the low cost of landfilling and a general lack of regulatory drivers encouraging organics separation and recycling. The goal of this research was to contribute to accelerating the implementation and improving the efficiency of HS-AD technologies. The specific objectives were to: (i) assess the state of the art of HS-AD in Europe and the US and investigate trends in development; (ii) conduct a case study assessment of the outlook for implementation of HS-AD in the state of Florida; and (iii) investigate the potential to enhance methane (CH4) yields in HS-AD of lignocellulosic wastes through bioaugmentation with pulp and paper mill anaerobic sludge. Information sources for the assessment of the state of HS-AD in Europe and the US included “grey” and published literature and discussions with consultants and technology vendors.
Circular Economy in Municipal Solid Waste Landfilling: Biomining & Leachate Treatment
Circular Economy in Municipal Solid Waste Landfilling: Biomining & Leachate Treatment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Circular Economy in Municipal Solid Waste Landfilling: Biomining & Leachate Treatment write by Pankaj Pathak. This book was released on 2022-08-12. Circular Economy in Municipal Solid Waste Landfilling: Biomining & Leachate Treatment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book will serve as a ready reckoner of contemporary information regarding municipal solid waste landfill biomining, treatment of landfill leachate and heavy metals in a single platform. The academicians, researchers, and students at master’s and doctoral levels will be able to understand the current trends in municipal solid waste landfill operations, which will help in augmenting their research. Construction of new landfills requires huge monetary investments, which can be avoided if old landfills were bio-mined for resources and the space can be re-used as new landfills. Landfill leachate is a hazardous waste which needs proper treatment that could generate value-added products such as clean energy and biofertilizers. In this book, each chapter would provide the background, methodology, and relevant calculations for sustaining landfill operations. Also, the case studies based on best practices in municipal solid waste landfilling are discussed in this book.
