Environmental and Resources Geochemistry of Earth System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Environmental and Resources Geochemistry of Earth System write by Naotatsu Shikazono. This book was released on 2015-01-05. Environmental and Resources Geochemistry of Earth System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Earth system consists of subsystems that include the atmosphere, hydrosphere (water), geosphere (rocks, minerals), biosphere, and humans. In order to understand these subsystems and their interactions, it is essential to clarify the mass transfer mechanism, geochemical cycle, and influence of human activity on the natural environment. This book presents fundamental theories (thermodynamics, kinetics, mass balance model, coupling models such as the kinetics-fluid flow model, the box model, and others) concerning mechanisms in weathering, formation of hydrothermal ore deposits, hydrothermal alteration, formation of groundwater quality, and the seawater system. The interaction between fluids (atmosphere, water) and solid phases (rocks, minerals) occurs both in low-temperature and also in high-temperature systems. This book considers the complex low-temperature cycle with the high-temperature cycle, a combination that has not been dealt with in previous books concerning Earth systems. Humanity is a small part of the biosphere; however, human activities greatly influence Earth’s surface environments (atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, soils, rocks). Thus, the influences of humans on other subsystems, particularly mass transfer in the deep underground geologic environment composed of host rocks and groundwater, are discussed in relation to high-level nuclear waste geologic disposal and CO2 underground sequestration—topics that have not been included in other books on environmental science.
Encyclopedia of Geochemistry
Encyclopedia of Geochemistry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Encyclopedia of Geochemistry write by William M. White. This book was released on 2018-07-24. Encyclopedia of Geochemistry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Encyclopedia is a complete and authoritative reference work for this rapidly evolving field. Over 200 international scientists, each experts in their specialties, have written over 330 separate topics on different aspects of geochemistry including geochemical thermodynamics and kinetics, isotope and organic geochemistry, meteorites and cosmochemistry, the carbon cycle and climate, trace elements, geochemistry of high and low temperature processes, and ore deposition, to name just a few. The geochemical behavior of the elements is described as is the state of the art in analytical geochemistry. Each topic incorporates cross-referencing to related articles, and also has its own reference list to lead the reader to the essential articles within the published literature. The entries are arranged alphabetically, for easy access, and the subject and citation indices are comprehensive and extensive. Geochemistry applies chemical techniques and approaches to understanding the Earth and how it works. It touches upon almost every aspect of earth science, ranging from applied topics such as the search for energy and mineral resources, environmental pollution, and climate change to more basic questions such as the Earth’s origin and composition, the origin and evolution of life, rock weathering and metamorphism, and the pattern of ocean and mantle circulation. Geochemistry allows us to assign absolute ages to events in Earth’s history, to trace the flow of ocean water both now and in the past, trace sediments into subduction zones and arc volcanoes, and trace petroleum to its source rock and ultimately the environment in which it formed. The earliest of evidence of life is chemical and isotopic traces, not fossils, preserved in rocks. Geochemistry has allowed us to unravel the history of the ice ages and thereby deduce their cause. Geochemistry allows us to determine the swings in Earth’s surface temperatures during the ice ages, determine the temperatures and pressures at which rocks have been metamorphosed, and the rates at which ancient magma chambers cooled and crystallized. The field has grown rapidly more sophisticated, in both analytical techniques that can determine elemental concentrations or isotope ratios with exquisite precision and in computational modeling on scales ranging from atomic to planetary.
Earth Science for Civil and Environmental Engineers
Earth Science for Civil and Environmental Engineers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Earth Science for Civil and Environmental Engineers write by Richard E. Jackson. This book was released on 2019-01-24. Earth Science for Civil and Environmental Engineers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Introduces the fundamental principles of applied Earth science needed for engineering practice, with case studies, exercises, and online solutions.
Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems
Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems write by Heinrich D Holland. This book was released on 2010-09-27. Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems offers an interdisciplinary reference for scientists, researchers and upper undergraduate and graduate level geochemistry students a sampling of articles on earth surface processes from The Treatise on Geochemistry that is more affordable than the full Treatise. For professionals, this volume will provide an overview of the field as a whole. For students, it will provide more in-depth introductory content than is found in broad-based geochemistry textbooks. Articles were selected from chapters across all volumes of the full Treatise, and include: Volcanic Degassing, Hydrothermal Processes, The Contemporary Carbon Cycle, Global Occurrence of Major Elements in Rivers, Organic Matter in the Contemporary Ocean, The Biological Pump, and Evolution of Sedimentary Rocks. Comprehensive, interdisciplinary and authoritative content selected by leading subject experts Robust illustrations, figures and tables Affordably priced sampling of content from the full Treatise on Geochemistry
The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits
The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits write by Geoffrey S. Plumlee. This book was released on 1999. The Environmental Geochemistry of Mineral Deposits available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
