Ethics, Technology and the American Way of War

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Release : 2007-06-11
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 10X/5 ( reviews)

Ethics, Technology and the American Way of War - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ethics, Technology and the American Way of War write by Reuben E. Brigety II. This book was released on 2007-06-11. Ethics, Technology and the American Way of War available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A new investigation into how the advent of precision-guided munitions affects the likelihood of US policy makers to use force. As such, this is an inquiry into the impact of ethics, strategy and military technology on the decision calculus of national leaders. Following the first Gulf War in 1991, this new study shows how US Presidents increasingly used stand-off precision guided munitions (or "PGMs", especially the Tomahawk cruise missile) either to influence foreign adversaries to make specific policy choices or to signal displeasure with their actions. Such uses of force are attractive because they can lead to desirable policy outcomes where conventional diplomacy has failed but without the large cost of lives, economic resources, or political capital that result from large-scale military operations. In a post-9/11 world, understanding alternative uses of force under significant policy constraints is still of supreme importance.

Law, Science, Liberalism, and the American Way of Warfare

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Release : 2015
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 170/5 ( reviews)

Law, Science, Liberalism, and the American Way of Warfare - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Law, Science, Liberalism, and the American Way of Warfare write by Stephanie Carvin. This book was released on 2015. Law, Science, Liberalism, and the American Way of Warfare available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Founded and rooted in Enlightenment values, the United States is caught between two conflicting imperatives when it comes to war: achieving perfect security through the annihilation of threats; and a requirement to conduct itself in a liberal and humane manner. In order to reconcile these often clashing requirements, the US has often turned to its scientists and laboratories to find strategies and weapons that are both decisive and humane. In effect, a modern faith in science and technology to overcome life's problems has been utilized to create a distinctly 'American Way of Warfare'. Carvin and Williams provide a framework to understand the successes and failures of the US in the wars it has fought since the days of the early Republic through to the War on Terror. It is the first book of its kind to combine a study of technology, law and liberalism in American warfare.

Technology and the American Way of War Since 1945

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Release : 2010-06-24
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)

Technology and the American Way of War Since 1945 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Technology and the American Way of War Since 1945 write by Thomas G. Mahnken. This book was released on 2010-06-24. Technology and the American Way of War Since 1945 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. No nation in recent history has placed greater emphasis on the role of technology in planning and waging war than the United States. In World War II the wholesale mobilization of American science and technology culminated in the detonation of the atomic bomb. Competition with the Soviet Union during the Cold War, combined with the U.S. Navy's culture of distributed command and the rapid growth of information technology, spawned the concept of network-centric warfare. And America's post-Cold War conflicts in Iraq, the former Yugoslavia, and Afghanistan have highlighted America's edge. From the atom bomb to the spy satellites of the Cold War, the strategic limitations of the Vietnam War, and the technological triumphs of the Gulf war, Thomas G. Mahnken follows the development and integration of new technologies into the military and emphasizes their influence on the organization, mission, and culture of the armed services. In some cases, advancements in technology have forced different branches of the military to develop competing or superior weaponry, but more often than not the armed services have molded technology to suit their own purposes, remaining resilient in the face of technological challenges. Mahnken concludes with an examination of the reemergence of the traditional American way of war, which uses massive force to engage the enemy. Tying together six decades of debate concerning U.S. military affairs, he discusses how the armed forces might exploit the unique opportunities of the information revolution in the future.

The American Way of Bombing

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Release : 2014-08-21
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 565/5 ( reviews)

The American Way of Bombing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The American Way of Bombing write by Matthew Evangelista. This book was released on 2014-08-21. The American Way of Bombing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Aerial bombardment remains important to military strategy, but the norms governing bombing and the harm it imposes on civilians have evolved. The past century has seen everything from deliberate attacks against rebellious villagers by Italian and British colonial forces in the Middle East to scrupulous efforts to avoid "collateral damage" in the counterinsurgency and antiterrorist wars of today. The American Way of Bombing brings together prominent military historians, practitioners, civilian and military legal experts, political scientists, philosophers, and anthropologists to explore the evolution of ethical and legal norms governing air warfare. Focusing primarily on the United States—as the world’s preeminent military power and the one most frequently engaged in air warfare, its practice has influenced normative change in this domain, and will continue to do so—the authors address such topics as firebombing of cities during World War II; the atomic attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki; the deployment of airpower in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Libya; and the use of unmanned drones for surveillance and attacks on suspected terrorists in Pakistan, Yemen, Sudan, Somalia, and elsewhere.

Armed Drones and the Ethics of War

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Release : 2013-09-11
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 206/5 ( reviews)

Armed Drones and the Ethics of War - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Armed Drones and the Ethics of War write by Christian Enemark. This book was released on 2013-09-11. Armed Drones and the Ethics of War available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book assesses the ethical implications of using armed unmanned aerial vehicles (‘hunter-killer drones’) in contemporary conflicts. The American way of war is trending away from the heroic and towards the post-heroic, driven by a political preference for air-powered management of strategic risks and the reduction of physical risk to US personnel. The recent use of drones in the War on Terror has demonstrated the power of this technology to transcend time and space, but there has been relatively little debate in the United States and elsewhere over the embrace of what might be regarded as politically desirable and yet morally worrisome: risk-free killing. Arguably, the absence of a relationship of mutual risk between putative combatants poses a fundamental challenge to the status of war as something morally distinguishable from other forms of violence, and it also undermines the professional virtue of the warrior as a courageous risk-taker. This book considers the use of armed drones in the light of ethical principles that are intended to guard against unjust increases in the incidence and lethality of armed conflict. The evidence and arguments presented indicate that, in some respects, the use of armed drones is to be welcomed as an ethically superior mode of warfare. Over time, however, their continued and increased use is likely to generate more challenges than solutions, and perhaps do more harm than good. This book will be of much interest to students of the ethics of war, airpower, counter-terrorism, strategic studies and security studies in general.