Evaluation of the Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, Phase 2 gender and empowerment frameworks and tools - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evaluation of the Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, Phase 2 gender and empowerment frameworks and tools write by Johnson, Nancy. This book was released on 2021-06-30. Evaluation of the Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, Phase 2 gender and empowerment frameworks and tools available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Two key outputs of the Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, Phase 2 (GAAP2) are the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) and the Reach, Benefit, Empower (RBE) framework. An e-survey was used to get a sense of awareness and use of the pro-WEAI and the RBE framework among a target population of potential users (A4NH program stakeholders). More than 30 semi-structured interviews were conducted with funders, implementers, and evaluators, mainly but not exclusively associated with GAAP2, to understand how tools were used at different stages of the program/project cycle, from influencing program objectives and outcomes to program/project design to impact evaluation. The evaluation found that even though the pro-WEAI and the RBE framework are relatively new and their use is not yet widespread, their use in projects is growing and they have contributed to changes in project priorities and in how projects seeking to empower women are designed and evaluated.
Can Agricultural Development Projects Empower Women?
Can Agricultural Development Projects Empower Women? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Can Agricultural Development Projects Empower Women? write by Agnes R. Quisumbing. This book was released on 2022. Can Agricultural Development Projects Empower Women? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI)
Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) write by Malapit, Hazel J.. This book was released on 2019-01-18. Development of the project-level Women’s Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this paper, the authors describe the adaptation and validation of a project-level WEAI (or pro-WEAI) that agricultural development projects can use to identify key areas of women’s (and men’s) disempowerment, design appropriate strategies to address identified deficiencies, and monitor project outcomes related to women’s empowerment. The 12 pro-WEAI indicators are mapped to three domains: intrinsic agency (power within), instrumental agency (power to), and collective agency (power with). A gender parity index compares the empowerment scores of men and women in the same household. The authors describe the development of pro-WEAI, including: (1) pro-WEAI’s distinctiveness from other versions of the WEAI; (2) the process of piloting pro-WEAI in 13 agricultural development projects during the Gender, Agriculture, and Assets Project, phase 2 (GAAP2); (3) analysis of quantitative data from the GAAP2 projects, including intrahousehold patterns of empowerment; and (4) a summary of the findings from the qualitative work exploring concepts of women’s empowerment in the project sites. The paper concludes with a discussion of lessons learned from pro-WEAI and possibilities for further development of empowerment metrics.
Development of the Project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI)
Development of the Project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Development of the Project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) write by Hazel J. Malapit. This book was released on 2019. Development of the Project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro-WEAI) available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Womens Empowerment and Nutrition
Womens Empowerment and Nutrition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Womens Empowerment and Nutrition write by Mara van den Bold. This book was released on 2013-11-01. Womens Empowerment and Nutrition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many development programs that aim to alleviate poverty and improve investments in human capital consider womens empowerment a key pathway by which to achieve impact and often target women as their main beneficiaries. Despite this, womens empowerment dimensions are often not rigorously measured and are at times merely assumed. This paper starts by reflecting on the concept and measurement of womens empowerment and then reviews some of the structural interventions that aim to influence underlying gender norms in society and eradicate gender discrimination. It then proceeds to review the evidence of the impact of three types of interventionscash transfer programs, agricultural interventions, and microfinance programson womens empowerment, nutrition, or both. Qualitative evidence on conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs generally points to positive impacts on womens empowerment, although quantitative research findings are more heterogenous. CCT programs produce mixed results on long-term nutritional status, and very limited evidence exists of their impacts on micronutrient status. The little evidence available on unconditional cash transters (UCT) indicates mixed impacts on womens empowerment and positive impacts on nutrition; however, recent reviews comparing CCT and UCT programs have found little difference in terms of their effects on stunting and they have found that conditionality is less important than other factors, such as access to healthcare and child age and sex. Evidence of cash transfer program impacts depending on the gender of the transfer recipient or on the conditionality is also mixed, although CCTs with non-health conditionalities seem to have negative impacts on nutritional status. The impacts of programs based on the gender of the transfer recipient show mixed results, but almost no experimental evidence exists of testing gender-differentiated impacts of a single program. Agricultural interventionsspecifically home gardening and dairy projectsshow mixed impacts on womens empowerment measures such as time, workload, and control over income; but they demonstrate very little impact on nutrition. Implementation modalities are shown to determine differential impacts in terms of empowerment and nutrition outcomes. With regard to the impact of microfinance on womens empowerment, evidence is also mixed, although more recent reviews do not find any impact on womens empowerment. The impact of microfinance on nutritional status is mixed, with no evidence of impact on micronutrient status. Across all three types of programs (cash transfer programs, agricultural interventions, and microfinance programs), very little evidence exists on pathways of impact, and evidence is often biased toward a particular region. The paper ends with a discussion of the findings and remaining evidence gaps and an outline of recommendations for research.
