Evolution of Cenozoic Land Mammal Faunas and Ecosystems

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Release : 2023-09-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 917/5 ( reviews)

Evolution of Cenozoic Land Mammal Faunas and Ecosystems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evolution of Cenozoic Land Mammal Faunas and Ecosystems write by Isaac Casanovas-Vilar. This book was released on 2023-09-09. Evolution of Cenozoic Land Mammal Faunas and Ecosystems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume presents an array of different case studies which take as primary material data sourced from the NOW (‘New and Old Worlds’) database of fossil mammals. The NOW database was one of the very first large paleobiological databases, and since 1996 it has been expanded from including mainly Neogene European land mammals to cover the entire Cenozoic at a global scale. In the last two decades the number of works that are based in the use of huge databases to explore ecological and evolutionary questions has increased exponentially, and even though the importance of big data in paleobiological research has been outlined in selected chapters of general works, no volume has appeared before this one which solely focuses on the databases as a primary source in reconstructing the past. The purpose of this book is to provide an illustrative volume showing the importance of big data in paleobiological research, and presenting a broad array of unpublished examples and case studies. The book is mainly aimed to professional palaeobiologists working with Cenozoic land mammals, but the scope of the book is broad enough to fit the interest for evolutionary biologists, paleoclimatologists and paleoecologists. The volume is divided in four parts. The first part includes two chapters on the development of large paleobiological databases, providing a first-hand account on the logic and the functioning of these databases. This is a much-needed perspective which is ignored by most researchers and users of such databases and, even if centered in the NOW database, the lessons that can be learned from this part can be extended to other examples. After this introductory part, the body of the book follows and is divided into three parts: patterns in regional faunas; large scale patterns and processes; and ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary patterns of key taxa. Each chapter is written by well-known specialists in the field, with some participation of members of the NOW advisory board. The array of selected mammal taxa ranges from carnivores, equids, ruminants and rodents to the genus Homo. The topics studied also include the diversification and radiation of major clades, large-scale paleobiogeographical patterns, the evolution of ecomorphological patterns and paleobiological problems such as evolution of body size or species longevity. In most cases the results are discussed in relation to protracted environmental or paleogeographic changes.

History of Cenozoic Mammals from South America

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Book Rating : 666/5 ( reviews)

History of Cenozoic Mammals from South America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook History of Cenozoic Mammals from South America write by Federico Agnolin. This book was released on . History of Cenozoic Mammals from South America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Terrestrial Ecosystems Through Time

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Release : 1992-08-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 557/5 ( reviews)

Terrestrial Ecosystems Through Time - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Terrestrial Ecosystems Through Time write by Anna K. Behrensmeyer. This book was released on 1992-08-15. Terrestrial Ecosystems Through Time available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Breathtaking in scope, this is the first survey of the entire ecological history of life on land—from the earliest traces of terrestrial organisms over 400 million years ago to the beginning of human agriculture. By providing myriad insights into the unique ecological information contained in the fossil record, it establishes a new and ambitious basis for the study of evolutionary paleoecology of land ecosystems. A joint undertaking of the Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems Consortium at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, and twenty-six additional researchers, this book begins with four chapters that lay out the theoretical background and methodology of the science of evolutionary paleoecology. Included are a comprehensive review of the taphonomy and paleoenvironmental settings of fossil deposits as well as guidelines for developing ecological characterizations of extinct organisms and the communities in which they lived. The remaining three chapters treat the history of terrestrial ecosystems through geological time, emphasizing how ecological interactions have changed, the rate and tempo of ecosystem change, the role of exogenous "forcing factors" in generating ecological change, and the effect of ecological factors on the evolution of biological diversity. The six principal authors of this volume are all associated with the Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems program at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution.

Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies

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Release : 2018-01-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 013/5 ( reviews)

Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies write by Francisco J. Prevosti. This book was released on 2018-01-02. Evolution of South American Mammalian Predators During the Cenozoic: Paleobiogeographic and Paleoenvironmental Contingencies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book summarizes the evolution of carnivorous mammals in the Cenozoic of South America. It presents paleontological information on the two main mammalian carnivorous groups in South America; Metatheria and Eutheria. The topics include the origin, systematics, phylogeny, paleoecology and evolution of the Sparassodonta and Carnivora. The book is based on a wide variety of published sources from the last few decades.

Effects of Past Global Change on Life

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Release : 1995-02-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 274/5 ( reviews)

Effects of Past Global Change on Life - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Effects of Past Global Change on Life write by National Research Council. This book was released on 1995-02-01. Effects of Past Global Change on Life available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. What can we expect as global change progresses? Will there be thresholds that trigger sudden shifts in environmental conditionsâ€"or that cause catastrophic destruction of life? Effects of Past Global Change on Life explores what earth scientists are learning about the impact of large-scale environmental changes on ancient lifeâ€"and how these findings may help us resolve today's environmental controversies. Leading authorities discuss historical climate trends and what can be learned from the mass extinctions and other critical periods about the rise and fall of plant and animal species in response to global change. The volume develops a picture of how environmental change has closed some evolutionary doors while opening othersâ€"including profound effects on the early members of the human family. An expert panel offers specific recommendations on expanding research and improving investigative toolsâ€"and targets historical periods and geological and biological patterns with the most promise of shedding light on future developments. This readable and informative book will be of special interest to professionals in the earth sciences and the environmental community as well as concerned policymakers.