Existential Constructions across Languages

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Release : 2023-07-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)

Existential Constructions across Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Existential Constructions across Languages write by Laure Sarda. This book was released on 2023-07-15. Existential Constructions across Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume reflects the centrality of the existential construction in current linguistic research and offers studies that both consolidate and challenge established research agendas. It addresses (i) a variety of constructions related to ‘prototypical’ existentials (including the have-possessive construction), and investigates (ii) the relationships between locative, existential, and information structure, (iii) the quantification of the pivot and (iv) the issue of negative existentials. It brings together different and complementary approaches (functional, cognitive, pragmatic, typological, comparative, diachronic, philosophical) based on a wide variety of data sources. The contributions illustrate how the so-called existential construction can take a variety of forms – more or less grammaticalized – and functions – ranging from the expression of literal existence to that of localization and discursive focus – in a wide range of languages. The book will be valuable for linguists, researchers or students, interested in the cross-linguistic manifestations of existential constructions at the interface between syntax, semantics and information structure.

Give Constructions across Languages

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Release : 2021-03-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

Give Constructions across Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Give Constructions across Languages write by Myriam Bouveret. This book was released on 2021-03-15. Give Constructions across Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This cognitive contrastive study of ten languages (Chinese, Dalabon, English, French, Spanish, Romanian, Kurdish, Khmer, Polish, Tibetan) focuses on the concept of giving from six main points of view, namely argument structure, lexical semantics and event structure, role marking in the three argument construction and in other constructions, lexicalization, grammaticalization and constructionalization of the verb from a cognitive construction grammar point of view, and central and extended meanings. It is proposed that a continuum approach to grammar and lexicon is needed in order to describe the typological and historical facts. The volume argues for a concrete and abstract transfer ‘cluster model’ involving coverage of lexical and grammatical extension or bleaching phenomena and that the semantic extensions (metaphorical and otherwise) exploit various portions of this schema. The volume is deeply anchored in the Cognitive Construction Grammar theoretical movement, and proposes analyses of constructional phenomena to illustrate a grammar to lexicon continuum, in synchrony and diachrony: language change, grammaticalization chains, constructionalization analysis, and an invariant hypothesis of giving as a basic activity in human cognition.

Existential Sentences

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Release : 2014-02-03
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 710/5 ( reviews)

Existential Sentences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Existential Sentences write by Michael Lumsden. This book was released on 2014-02-03. Existential Sentences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. What is the relationship between the structure of existential sentences and their meaning? How do hearers interpret existential sentences using pragmatic assumptions? This study attempts to account for the relationship between the structure of existential sentences (ES) and their meaning. The study of ES has received a great deal of attention because the construction has complex syntactic properties, is associated with restrictions of a semantic nature, and provides an interesting area for investigation at a pragmatic level.

Definiteness Effects

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Release : 2016-08-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 007/5 ( reviews)

Definiteness Effects - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Definiteness Effects write by Susann Fischer. This book was released on 2016-08-17. Definiteness Effects available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume explores in detail the empirical and conceptual content of the definiteness effect in grammar. It brings together a variety of relevant observations from a typological, diachronic and a bilingual/second language acquisition perspective, and provides a general overview of different approaches concerned with the syntactic, morphological, semantic, and pragmatic properties of the Definiteness Effect in a series of European and non-European languages.

A Semantics for the English Existential Construction

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Release : 1997
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 574/5 ( reviews)

A Semantics for the English Existential Construction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Semantics for the English Existential Construction write by Louise McNally. This book was released on 1997. A Semantics for the English Existential Construction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Proposes a new semantics for English statements beginning with there, which adopts the generally rejected characterization of them as subject-predicate prepositions in which the subject is a property or description of an individual and the predicate affirms the instantiation of the property of des