Experimental Studies of Laser Driven Proton Acceleration from Ultrashort and Highly Intense Laser Pulse Interaction with Overdense Plasma

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Release : 2014
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Experimental Studies of Laser Driven Proton Acceleration from Ultrashort and Highly Intense Laser Pulse Interaction with Overdense Plasma - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Experimental Studies of Laser Driven Proton Acceleration from Ultrashort and Highly Intense Laser Pulse Interaction with Overdense Plasma write by Donghoon Kuk. This book was released on 2014. Experimental Studies of Laser Driven Proton Acceleration from Ultrashort and Highly Intense Laser Pulse Interaction with Overdense Plasma available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The generation of high current multi-MeV protons and ions by irradiation of short pulse high intense laser on an ultra-thin target has been observed and subjected great interest in recent. When ultra-thin overdense target is irradiated by focused ultraintense laser pulse, hot electrons are generated by various mechanisms and they generate energetic ion beams. In TNSA, a quasi-electrostatic field is produced on the target rear surface when the the laser pulse interacts with overdense target, driving hot electrons go torward the target rear surface. However, this mechanism results in a range of field gradients leading to a broad proton energy distribution typically. To overcome the issue, an alternative accelration mechanism has been presented to achieve the quasi-monoenergetic proton acceleration and the mechanism is called Radiation Pressure Acceleration. In the RPA, the radiation pressure push electrons into the target smoothly and setting up an electrostatic field by the laser pressure. In this thesis, we study two alternative experimental methods for the quasi-monoenergetic proton acceleration and find experimental feasibility of the presented methods from other research groups.

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

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Release : 2019-09-05
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 505/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation write by Leonida Antonio Gizzi. This book was released on 2019-09-05. Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction

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Release : 2019-05-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 227/5 ( reviews)

High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction write by C. S. Liu. This book was released on 2019-05-23. High-Power Laser-Plasma Interaction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The field of high-power laser-plasma interaction has grown in the last few decades, with applications ranging from laser-driven fusion and laser acceleration of charged particles to laser ablation of materials. This comprehensive text covers fundamental concepts including electromagnetics and electrostatic waves, parameter instabilities, laser driven fusion,charged particle acceleration and gamma rays. Two important techniques of laser proton interactions including target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA) and radiation pressure acceleration (RPA) are discussed in detail, along with their applications in the field of medicine. An analytical framework is developed for laser beat-wave and wakefield excitation of plasma waves and subsequent acceleration of electrons. The book covers parametric oscillator model and studies the coupling of laser light with collective modes.

Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging

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Release : 2011-01-12
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 403/5 ( reviews)

Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging write by Thomas Sokollik. This book was released on 2011-01-12. Investigations of Field Dynamics in Laser Plasmas with Proton Imaging available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Laser-driven proton beams are still in their infancy but already have some outstanding attributes compared to those produced in conventional accelerators. One such attribute is the typically low beam emittance. This allows excellent resolution in imaging applications like proton radiography. This thesis describes a novel imaging technique - the proton streak camera - that the author developed and first used to measure both the spatial and temporal evolution of ultra-strong electrical fields in laser-driven plasmas. Such investigations are of paramount importance for the understanding of laser-plasma interactions and, thus, for optimization of laser-driven particle acceleration. In particular, the present work investigated micrometer-sized spherical targets after laser irradiation. The confined geometry of plasmas and fields was found to influence the kinetic energy and spatial distribution of accelerated ions. This could be shown both in experimental radiography images and and in numerical simulations, one of which was selected for the cover page of Physical Review Letters.

Ion acceleration and extreme light field generation based on ultra-short and ultra–intense lasers

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Release : 2014-01-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 074/5 ( reviews)

Ion acceleration and extreme light field generation based on ultra-short and ultra–intense lasers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ion acceleration and extreme light field generation based on ultra-short and ultra–intense lasers write by Liangliang Ji. This book was released on 2014-01-23. Ion acceleration and extreme light field generation based on ultra-short and ultra–intense lasers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is dedicated to the relativistic (laser intensity above 1018 W/cm2) laser-plasma interactions, which mainly concerns two important aspects: ion acceleration and extreme-light-field (ELF). Based on the ultra-intense and ultra–short CP lasers, this book proposes a new method that significantly improves the efficiency of heavy-ion acceleration, and deals with the critical thickness issues of light pressure acceleration. More importantly, a series of plasma approaches for producing ELFs, such as the relativistic single-cycle laser pulse, the intense broad-spectrum chirped laser pulse and the ultra-intense isolated attosecond (10-18s) pulse are introduced. This book illustrates that plasma not only affords a tremendous accelerating gradient for ion acceleration but also serves as a novel medium for ELF generation, and hence has the potential of plasma-based optics, which have a great advantage on the light intensity due to the absence of device damage threshold.