External Democratization by the EU. How the European Neighbourhood Policy can shape Political Systems

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Release : 2020-02-26
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 929/5 ( reviews)

External Democratization by the EU. How the European Neighbourhood Policy can shape Political Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook External Democratization by the EU. How the European Neighbourhood Policy can shape Political Systems write by Lena Müller. This book was released on 2020-02-26. External Democratization by the EU. How the European Neighbourhood Policy can shape Political Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2018 im Fachbereich Politik - Thema: Internationale Beziehungen, Note: 1,3, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen (Institut für Politikwissenschaften), Veranstaltung: Rule of Law and European Integration in Post-Soviet Societies, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: This paper will focus on the two parts of the promotion of democracy and the Rule of Law by the EU but also Russia as a counterpart to it. It is indispensable not to see a connection between both influences, the European one and the soviet or Russian one because of the soviet history of the country. We also should take into consideration the geopolitical aspect of this threefold relationship. The collapse of Communist systems in Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) marked a fundamental turning point in their domestic development. The transformation of post-communist systems included not only the partly won democratization of the political systems, but also the transformation of virtually all social subsystems. Over the years, it soon became apparent that the former communist states were performing very differently in this task and achieved very different successes. While in Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic and the Baltic States, functioning democratic systems and pluralistic societies have been established relatively quickly, many of the states that emerged from the collapse of the Soviet Union remained in stagnation and chaos or developed into authoritarian systems. On the other hand some states evolved from some fundamental steps towards democratization like for example Georgia where the so called Rose Revolution, a peaceful change of power, took place. This revolution allowed the country not only to transition to another political system but also towards a change of Rule of Law in an echo of the European thought. Important to know in this case is that during the Rose Revolution in 2003 and right after this event the European Union (EU) increasingly supported Georgia through a diverse set of measures – especially covering the financial aspect in order to develop a more independent judicial system. Therefore, this paper will focus on the lack of judicial independence as a long-standing problem in Georgia, dating back to Soviet times. The EU is trying to solve this problem with the help of projects and agreements. Georgia is (progressively) approaching the EU by signing an association agreement in 2014 “in which the country undertook to pursue comprehensive reforms, particularly in the areas of democracy, the Rule of Law, human rights and basic civil liberties, good governance, market economy and sustainable development.”

Democratisation in the European Neighbourhood

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Release : 2005
Genre : Democracy
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Book Rating : 921/5 ( reviews)

Democratisation in the European Neighbourhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Democratisation in the European Neighbourhood write by Michael Emerson. This book was released on 2005. Democratisation in the European Neighbourhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Approaches democratization of the European neighbourhood from two sides, first exploring developments in the states themselves and then examining what the European Union has been doing to promote the process.

The European Neighbourhood Policy in Perspective

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Release : 2010-04-09
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 283/5 ( reviews)

The European Neighbourhood Policy in Perspective - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The European Neighbourhood Policy in Perspective write by R. Whitman. This book was released on 2010-04-09. The European Neighbourhood Policy in Perspective available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Contributors offer new approaches to the study of the European Neighbourhood Policy. While the main emphasis is on the empirical assessment of the impact that the ENP has had to-date and on the factors that have shaped its implementation, it also provides new theoretical and methodological perspectives on how to study this policy area.

Democracy Promotion in the EU’s Neighbourhood

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Release : 2013-09-13
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 83X/5 ( reviews)

Democracy Promotion in the EU’s Neighbourhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Democracy Promotion in the EU’s Neighbourhood write by Sandra Lavenex. This book was released on 2013-09-13. Democracy Promotion in the EU’s Neighbourhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. EU external democracy promotion has traditionally been based on ‘linkage’, i.e. bottom-up support for democratic forces in third countries, and ‘leverage’, i.e. the top-down inducement of political elites towards democratic reforms through political conditionality. The advent of the European Neighbourhood Policy and new forms of association have introduced a new, third model of democracy promotion which rests in functional cooperation between administrations. This volume comparatively defines and assesses these three models of external democracy promotion in the EU’s relations with its eastern and southern neighbours. It argues that while ‘linkage’ has hitherto failed to produce tangible outcomes, and the success of ‘leverage’ has basically been tied to an EU membership perspective, the ‘governance’ model of democracy promotion bears greater potential beyond the circle of candidate countries. This third approach, while not tackling the core institutions of the political system as such, but rather promoting transparency, accountability, and participation at the level of state administration, may turn out to remain the EU’s most tangible form of democratic governance promotion in the future. This book was originally published as a special issue of Democratization.

EU Policies in the Eastern Neighbourhood

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Release : 2018-10-24
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 209/5 ( reviews)

EU Policies in the Eastern Neighbourhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook EU Policies in the Eastern Neighbourhood write by Elena Korosteleva. This book was released on 2018-10-24. EU Policies in the Eastern Neighbourhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The EU continuously searches for more effective policy towards its eastern neighbourhood, which is reflected in the on-going adaptation of its existing approaches, discourses and policy strategies to the new challenges of its external environment. In order to understand the complexity and limitations of the EU framework under the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and the Eastern Partnership Initiative (EaP) – that is, to consider the interface between policy instruments, institutional structures, and multiple agents – one needs to adopt an original analytical perspective of practices to comprehensively assess the policies’ outcomes. This volume therefore offers an examination of social practices as implemented through the use of policy instruments and subsequently embedded into the existing/emergent social structures which shape and determine the EU-neighbours’ relations. To gauge success of the ENP in the eastern region, the manuscript pulls together a rich collection of geographical and thematic case-studies, joined by the overarching conceptual framework of practices. This study’s principal aims are to discern patterns of social practices which guide agents’ interactions in different policy areas; to explore the origin and effect of these practices (the role of dominant discourses, logistical imbalances, deliberate strategies, etc.); and to explicate the nature of the emerging social structures being established in the eastern region. This approach is distinctive from other constructivist undertakings as it allows to synergise the meanings of social actions (through the focus on agents and instruments), and their structural extensions (through the focus on emergent structures) across geo- and bio-political localities of the EU and its eastern neighbourhood. This book was published a sa special issue of East European Politics.