Factors Influencing Juror Sentencing Decisions: Race, Social Economic Status, Attorney Credibility and the Relevance of Stereotype Attribution Theory

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Release : 2008-06-15
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Book Rating : 803/5 ( reviews)

Factors Influencing Juror Sentencing Decisions: Race, Social Economic Status, Attorney Credibility and the Relevance of Stereotype Attribution Theory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Factors Influencing Juror Sentencing Decisions: Race, Social Economic Status, Attorney Credibility and the Relevance of Stereotype Attribution Theory write by Nichole Force. This book was released on 2008-06-15. Factors Influencing Juror Sentencing Decisions: Race, Social Economic Status, Attorney Credibility and the Relevance of Stereotype Attribution Theory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 148 undergraduate students acted as mock jurors in a study that manipulated the following variables to assess their influence on Subjects determination of guilt and sentencing severity of a criminal defendant: race of defendant, social economic status (SES) of defendant, race of victim, and credibility of defense attorney. A chi square analysis of the relationship between the four independent variables and verdict found defendant SES and attorney quality/credibility to be significant. A 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 anova for sentence length found a main effect of attorney quality and a significant interaction between defendant race and SES. A factorial anova on the projected likelihood of the defendant to commit a criminal act in the future found main effects for defendant SES and attorney quality. Factor analysis of a ten-item semantic differential questionnaire found that subjects rated defendants of high SES as having significantly more integrity than defendants of low SES. Support for stereotype attribution theory, which asserts that much racial stereotyping derives from an inference of social class, was found.

Processes of Prejudice

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Release : 2010
Genre : Discrimination
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Book Rating : 708/5 ( reviews)

Processes of Prejudice - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Processes of Prejudice write by Dominic Abrams. This book was released on 2010. Processes of Prejudice available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Criminal Sentences

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Release : 1973-01
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Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

Criminal Sentences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Criminal Sentences write by Marvin E. Frankel. This book was released on 1973-01. Criminal Sentences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States

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Release : 2009-07-29
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 393/5 ( reviews)

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2009-07-29. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.

Jury Decision Making

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Release : 2012-08-06
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 228/5 ( reviews)

Jury Decision Making - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Jury Decision Making write by Dennis J. Devine. This book was released on 2012-08-06. Jury Decision Making available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. While jury decision making has received considerable attention from social scientists, there have been few efforts to systematically pull together all the pieces of this research. In Jury Decision Making, Dennis J. Devine examines over 50 years of research on juries and offers a "big picture" overview of the field. The volume summarizes existing theories of jury decision making and identifies what we have learned about jury behavior, including the effects of specific courtroom practices, the nature of the trial, the characteristics of the participants, and the evidence itself. Making use of those foundations, Devine offers a new integrated theory of jury decision making that addresses both individual jurors and juries as a whole and discusses its ramifications for the courts. Providing a unique combination of broad scope, extensive coverage of the empirical research conducted over the last half century, and theory advancement, this accessible and engaging volume offers "one-stop shopping" for scholars, students, legal professionals, and those who simply wish to better understand how well the jury system works.