Focus Structure in Generative Grammar

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Release : 2004-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 928/5 ( reviews)

Focus Structure in Generative Grammar - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Focus Structure in Generative Grammar write by Carsten Breul. This book was released on 2004-01-01. Focus Structure in Generative Grammar available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The notion of focus structure in this work refers to the distinction between categorical, thetic and identificational sentences. The central claim is that the syntactic representation of every sentence has to encode which of these types of focus structure is realized. This claim is discussed in great detail with respect to syntax, intonation and semantics within the framework of the Minimalist Program. It is shown that the incorporation of focus structure into syntax offers new perspectives for a solution of vexing problems in syntax and semantics. For example, fronting (preposing, 'topicalisation') is treated as a syntactic operation which clearly belongs to core grammar, i.e. is not optional or 'stylistic'; the semantic notion of quantifier raising is dispensed with in favour of a focus structural treatment of phenomena which gave rise to it. The book appeals to generative linguists and to functional linguists who do not believe in an unbridgeable gap between the formal and functional analysis of language.

Focus in Generative Grammar

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Release : 1986-01-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 337/5 ( reviews)

Focus in Generative Grammar - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Focus in Generative Grammar write by Michael S. Rochemont. This book was released on 1986-01-01. Focus in Generative Grammar available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The topic of this book is the notion of ‘focus’ and its linguistic characterization. The main thesis is that focus has a uniform grammatical identification only as a syntactic element with – in English at least – a certain systematic phonological interpretation and – presumably universally – a range of semantic interpretations. In broad respects, the framework within this investigation is conducted is that of Chomsky & Lasnik (1977) and the subsequent Government and Binding framework. After considering defining the location of prominence in a focused phrase in terms of constituent structure, the author argues that an argument structure approach to the focus phrase/prominence relation is more promising. This is then exemplified in analyses of cleft focus and constructional focus.

Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar

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Release : 2011-12-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 429/5 ( reviews)

Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar write by Susanne Winkler. This book was released on 2011-12-22. Ellipsis and Focus in Generative Grammar available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Covering linguistic research on empty categories over more than three decades, this monograph presents the result of an in-depth syntactic and focus-theoretical investigation of ellipsis in generative grammar. The phenomenon of ellipsis most generally refers to the omission of linguistic material, structure and sound. The central aim of this book is to explain on the basis of linguistic theorizing of how it is possible that we understand more than we actually hear. The answer developed throughout this book is that ellipsis is an interface phenomenon which can only be explained on the basis of the complex interaction between syntax, semantics and information structure. Scholars of grammar and cognitive scientists will profit from reading this book.

The Grammar of Focus

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Release : 1999
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 454/5 ( reviews)

The Grammar of Focus - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Grammar of Focus write by Georges Rebuschi. This book was released on 1999. The Grammar of Focus available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The grammar of focus has been studied in generative grammar from its inception. It has been the subject of intense, detailed cross-linguistic investigation for over 20 years, particularly within the Principles and Parameters framework. It is appropriate at this point, therefore, to take stock. Appraisal at this particular point is all the more legitimate because it comes at a time of general evaluation of the results of the profound activity that has characterized the Principles and Parameters framework. This general assessment has produced a radical new direction within that framework. The volume starts off with an introductory chapter that aims to provide an outline for the assessment, to be followed by an overview of the evolution of the study of focus in generative grammar, and a recapitulation of the principal issues associated with focus. These issues are taken up in the remaining chapters of the book, where various grammatical means of marking focus (as well as grammaticalization of focus marking) are analyzed in a wide variety of languages.

The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax

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Release : 2013-07-25
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 587/5 ( reviews)

The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax write by Marcel den Dikken. This book was released on 2013-07-25. The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Syntax – the study of sentence structure – has been at the centre of generative linguistics from its inception and has developed rapidly and in various directions. The Cambridge Handbook of Generative Syntax provides a historical context for what is happening in the field of generative syntax today, a survey of the various generative approaches to syntactic structure available in the literature and an overview of the state of the art in the principal modules of the theory and the interfaces with semantics, phonology, information structure and sentence processing, as well as linguistic variation and language acquisition. This indispensable resource for advanced students, professional linguists (generative and non-generative alike) and scholars in related fields of inquiry presents a comprehensive survey of the field of generative syntactic research in all its variety, written by leading experts and providing a proper sense of the range of syntactic theories calling themselves generative.