Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses

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Release : 2010-01-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 602/5 ( reviews)

Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses write by Beat Boller. This book was released on 2010-01-14. Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Grassland farming in Europe was already established during the settlement of the rst farmers together with their domesticated animals after the last ice age. Since then, grassland provides the forage basis to feed ruminant animals for the p- duction of meat and milk. Depending on the ecological conditions and intensity of usage, various plant communities with different species developed, displaying a rich biodiversity. With the introduction of improved crop rotations at the end of the 16th century, grasses and legumes were also grown to an important extent as forage crops on arable land. In the last decades the importance of amenity grasses increased markedly, due to the demand of the society for new usages like landscape protection. Around 1900 interested farmers and academics identi ed the need for gra- land improvement through systematic selection and seed production. This marks the beginning of breeding and research in companies but also at universities and specialized research institutes. Plant collection started with many of the species that are still of importance today. The collected materials were grouped according to the intended use and some type of phenotypic selection was applied. Seed mul- plication of such populations was performed in pure stands and the harvested seed was marketed. Although the vegetative biomass and its quality are of utmost imp- tance in forage crop breeding, it is the seed yield potential which determines the commercial success of a new variety.

Ecological aspects of breeding fodder crops and amenity grasses

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Release : 1997
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Ecological aspects of breeding fodder crops and amenity grasses - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecological aspects of breeding fodder crops and amenity grasses write by Zygmunt Staszewski. This book was released on 1997. Ecological aspects of breeding fodder crops and amenity grasses available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Proceedings of the 23rd Meeting of the Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section of EUCARPIA, Azores, Portugal, October 1-4, 2000

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Release : 2001
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Book Rating : 054/5 ( reviews)

Proceedings of the 23rd Meeting of the Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section of EUCARPIA, Azores, Portugal, October 1-4, 2000 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Proceedings of the 23rd Meeting of the Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section of EUCARPIA, Azores, Portugal, October 1-4, 2000 write by European Association for Research on Plant Breeding Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section. This book was released on 2001. Proceedings of the 23rd Meeting of the Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section of EUCARPIA, Azores, Portugal, October 1-4, 2000 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Ecological Aspects of Breeding Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses

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Release : 1997
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Ecological Aspects of Breeding Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecological Aspects of Breeding Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses write by Z. Staszewski. This book was released on 1997. Ecological Aspects of Breeding Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Breeding in a World of Scarcity

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Release : 2016-06-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 322/5 ( reviews)

Breeding in a World of Scarcity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Breeding in a World of Scarcity write by Isabel Roldán-Ruiz. This book was released on 2016-06-13. Breeding in a World of Scarcity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book includes papers presented at the 2015 meeting of the Fodder Crops and Amenity Grasses Section of Eucarpia. The theme of the meeting “Breeding in a world of scarcity” was elaborated in four sessions: (1) scarcity of natural resources, (2) scarcity of breeders, (3) scarcity of land and (4) scarcity of focus. Parts I to IV of this book correspond to these four sessions. Session 1 refers to the consequences of climate change, reduced access to natural resources and declining freedom in using them. Plant breeding may help by developing varieties with a more efficient use of water and nutrients and a better tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Session 2 refers to the shrinking number of field breeders. There is a need for a mutual empathy between field- and lab-oriented breeding activities, integrating new methods of phenotyping and genotyping. Session 3 underscores the optimal use of agricultural land. Forage needs to be intensively produced in a sustainable way, meeting the energy, protein and health requirements of livestock. Well-adapted varieties, species and mixtures of grasses and legumes are needed. Session 4 refers to the fading of focus in primary production triggered by a range of societal demands. There are few farmers left and they are asked to meet many consumer demands. Both large-scale, multi-purpose species and varieties and specialized niche crops are required. Part V summarizes the conclusions of two open debates, two working group meetings and two workshops held during the conference. The debates were devoted to the future of grass and fodder crop breeding, and to feed quality breeding and testing. The conference hosted meetings of the working groups “Multisite rust evaluation” and “Festulolium”. Workshops focused on “genomic selection and association mapping” and on “phenotyping” with applications in practical breeding research. Part V contains also short sketches of breeding ideas presented as short communications.