Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2000-08-31. Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report is the summary of a workshop conducted by the National Research Council in order to learn from both forecast makers and forecast users about improvements that can be made in understanding the markets for doctoral scientists and engineers. The workshop commissioned papers examined (1) the history and problems with models of demand and supply for scientists and engineers, (2) objectives and approaches to forecasting models, (3) margins of adjustment that have been neglected in models, especially substitution and quality, (4) the presentation of uncertainty, and (5) whether these forecasts of supply and demand are worthwhile, given all their shortcomings. The focus of the report was to provide guidance to the NSF and to scholars in this area on how models and the forecasts derived from them might be improved, and what role NSF should play in their improvement. In addition, the report examined issues of reporting forecasts to policymakers.
Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers
Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers write by . This book was released on 2000. Forecasting Demand and Supply of Doctoral Scientists and Engineers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology
Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology write by Benoît Godin. This book was released on 2004-08-02. Measurement and Statistics on Science and Technology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How do we objectively measure scientific activities? What proportion of economic activities should a society devote to research and development? How can public-sector and private-sector research best be directed to achieve social goals? Governments and researchers from industrial countries have been measuring science and technology for more than eighty years. This book provides the first comprehensive account of the attempts to measure science and technology activities in Western countries and the successes and shortcomings of statistical systems. Godin guides readers through the historical moments that led to the development of statistics on science and technology and also examines the socio-political dynamics behind social measurement. This enlightening account will be of interest to students and academics investigating science measurement as well as policy makers working in this burgeoning field.
American Higher Education in the Twenty-first Century
American Higher Education in the Twenty-first Century - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook American Higher Education in the Twenty-first Century write by Philip G. Altbach. This book was released on 2005. American Higher Education in the Twenty-first Century available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This new edition explores current issues of central importance to the academy: leadership, accountability, access, finance, technology, academic freedom, the canon, governance, and race. Chapters also deal with key constituencies -- students and faculty -- in the context of a changing academic environment.
Rising Above the Gathering Storm
Rising Above the Gathering Storm - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rising Above the Gathering Storm write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2007-04-08. Rising Above the Gathering Storm available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In a world where advanced knowledge is widespread and low-cost labor is readily available, U.S. advantages in the marketplace and in science and technology have begun to erode. A comprehensive and coordinated federal effort is urgently needed to bolster U.S. competitiveness and pre-eminence in these areas. This congressionally requested report by a pre-eminent committee makes four recommendations along with 20 implementation actions that federal policy-makers should take to create high-quality jobs and focus new science and technology efforts on meeting the nation's needs, especially in the area of clean, affordable energy: 1) Increase America's talent pool by vastly improving K-12 mathematics and science education; 2) Sustain and strengthen the nation's commitment to long-term basic research; 3) Develop, recruit, and retain top students, scientists, and engineers from both the U.S. and abroad; and 4) Ensure that the United States is the premier place in the world for innovation. Some actions will involve changing existing laws, while others will require financial support that would come from reallocating existing budgets or increasing them. Rising Above the Gathering Storm will be of great interest to federal and state government agencies, educators and schools, public decision makers, research sponsors, regulatory analysts, and scholars.
