Forest Genomics and Biotechnology

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Release : 2019-11-27
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Book Rating : 788/5 ( reviews)

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forest Genomics and Biotechnology write by Isabel Allona. This book was released on 2019-11-27. Forest Genomics and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This Research Topic addresses research in genomics and biotechnology to improve the growth and quality of forest trees for wood, pulp, biorefineries and carbon capture. Forests are the world’s greatest repository of terrestrial biomass and biodiversity. Forests serve critical ecological services, supporting the preservation of fauna and flora, and water resources. Planted forests also offer a renewable source of timber, for pulp and paper production, and the biorefinery. Despite their fundamental role for society, thousands of hectares of forests are lost annually due to deforestation, pests, pathogens and urban development. As a consequence, there is an increasing need to develop trees that are more productive under lower inputs, while understanding how they adapt to the environment and respond to biotic and abiotic stress. Forest genomics and biotechnology, disciplines that study the genetic composition of trees and the methods required to modify them, began over a quarter of a century ago with the development of the first genetic maps and establishment of early methods of genetic transformation. Since then, genomics and biotechnology have impacted all research areas of forestry. Genome analyses of tree populations have uncovered genes involved in adaptation and response to biotic and abiotic stress. Genes that regulate growth and development have been identified, and in many cases their mechanisms of action have been described. Genetic transformation is now widely used to understand the roles of genes and to develop germplasm that is more suitable for commercial tree plantations. However, in contrast to many annual crops that have benefited from centuries of domestication and extensive genomic and biotechnology research, in forestry the field is still in its infancy. Thus, tremendous opportunities remain unexplored. This Research Topic aims to briefly summarize recent findings, to discuss long-term goals and to think ahead about future developments and how this can be applied to improve growth and quality of forest trees.

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology

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Release : 2019-12-19
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 500/5 ( reviews)

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forest Genomics and Biotechnology write by Richard Meilan. This book was released on 2019-12-19. Forest Genomics and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Developments in genomics and biotechnology are opening up new avenues for accelerating the domestication of forest trees in a climate change-driven world. This book presents an authoritative update of forest tree biotechnology and genomics methodologies, procedures and accomplishments, from basic biological science to applications in forestry and related sciences. It gives expert evaluation of achievements and discussion about the impact that novel forest biotechnological and genomics approaches are having on traditional breeding for improvement of forest tree species and production of forest-based products. It also describes the legal and regulatory aspects of forest biotechnology, with an emphasis on biosafety. It is a reference for forest biologists, including basic and applied scientists involved in forest tree breeding and biotechnology, bioenergy research, biomaterial product development. It is a comprehensive text for graduate-level students in the areas of Plant Biology and Forest Genetics, Silviculture and Agroforestry, and Bioenergy Science and Technology.

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology

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Release : 2019
Genre : Forest genetics
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Book Rating : 519/5 ( reviews)

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forest Genomics and Biotechnology write by Matias Kirst. This book was released on 2019. Forest Genomics and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "There have been major recent advances in genomics and biotechnology of trees, including the sequencing and annotation of the first tree genomes. Biotechnology applications have now moved from the lab to the field, and this book considers in detail the impact of these technologies in forest productivity and the environment"--

Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees

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Release : 2019-01-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 667/5 ( reviews)

Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees write by . This book was released on 2019-01-14. Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees, Volume 89 in the Advances in Botanical Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on such topics as the Activity of the shoot apical and cambial meristems: Coordination and responses to environmental signals, Conifer functional genomics, Nitrogen storage and cycling, Tree defense against pests and pathogens, The ectomycorrhizal contribution to tree nutrition, Phytoremediation with trees, Transcriptional regulation of wood formation, Transgenic poplars, the Genomics of forest trees, and much more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Botanical Research series Includes the latest information on the Molecular Physiology and Biotechnology of Trees

Forest Health and Biotechnology

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Release : 2019-04-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 887/5 ( reviews)

Forest Health and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forest Health and Biotechnology write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2019-04-01. Forest Health and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The American chestnut, whitebark pine, and several species of ash in the eastern United States are just a few of the North American tree species that have been functionally lost or are in jeopardy of being lost due to outbreaks of pathogens and insect pests. New pressures in this century are putting even more trees at risk. Expanded human mobility and global trade are providing pathways for the introduction of nonnative pests for which native tree species may lack resistance. At the same time, climate change is extending the geographic range of both native and nonnative pest species. Biotechnology has the potential to help mitigate threats to North American forests from insects and pathogens through the introduction of pest-resistant traits to forest trees. However, challenges remain: the genetic mechanisms that underlie trees' resistance to pests are poorly understood; the complexity of tree genomes makes incorporating genetic changes a slow and difficult task; and there is a lack of information on the effects of releasing new genotypes into the environment. Forest Health and Biotechnology examines the potential use of biotechnology for mitigating threats to forest tree health and identifies the ecological, economic, and social implications of deploying biotechnology in forests. This report also develops a research agenda to address knowledge gaps about the application of the technology.