Minority Within a Minority - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Minority Within a Minority write by Amal Ibrahim Madibbo. This book was released on 2007-11-21. Minority Within a Minority available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines the institutional racism and language discrimination that Black Francophones face and identifies the strategies of resistance Black Francophones invent to gain access to power structures.
Canada's Francophone Minority Communities
Canada's Francophone Minority Communities - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Canada's Francophone Minority Communities write by Michael D. Behiels. This book was released on 2004-03-10. Canada's Francophone Minority Communities available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Convinced that education was one of the essential keys to the renewal and growth of their communities, revitalized Francophone organizations and leaders lobbied for constitutional entrenchment of official bilingualism and of a mandated Charter right to education in their own language, including the right to governance over their own schools and school boards. Having achieved their objectives in the 1982 Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Francophone provincial and national leaders learned the techniques of micro-constitutional politics to convince the Ontario, Alberta, and Manitoba provincial governments to implement full and unfettered school governance by and for Francophone minority communities. These communities received the backing of Canada's Supreme Court, which gave a collectivist and remedial interpretation to the Charter's official language minority education rights section 23. The Canadian government assisted the Francophone minority in two ways: it made funds available to Francophone organizations and parents via the Court Challenges program and it signed lucrative financial agreements with the provinces to help defray the additional costs of establishing French-language schools and school boards. While the Francophone minority communities were pursuing implementation of their section 23 Charter rights, they found themselves drawn into the mega-constitutional negotiations and ratification procedures surrounding the controversial Meech Lake Constitutional Accord, 1987-90, and the omnibus Charlottetown Consensus Report, 1990-92. During the Quebec/Provincial Round, their Charter rights remained intact when the Meech Lake Accord failed to obtain ratification. During the Canada Round, they managed to obtain recognition of their conception of a pan-Canadian cultural and linguistic duality which helped minimize the constitutional and political impact of the Quebec government's insistence upon a territorial conception of duality, that is, an asymmetrical Canada/Quebec federation. When Canadians rejected the Charlottetown deal, neither conception achieved formal constitutional recognition. Nevertheless, Canada's Francophone minority communities were regenerated by the intertwined developments of constitutional renewal and their winning of school governance. A new, vigorous Francophone pan-Canadian national community emerged, one capable of ensuring the survival of its constituents communities well into the twenty-first century.
Minority within a Minority
Minority within a Minority - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Minority within a Minority write by Amal Ibrahim Madibbo. This book was released on 2007-11-21. Minority within a Minority available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines the institutional racism and language discrimination that Black Francophones – who constitute a racial minority situated within a linguistic minority – face and identifies the strategies of resistance Black Francophones invent to gain access to power structures. The book is written to cover an area of research (Black Francophones) that is largely understudied. The book deals with the areas of immigration, race and anti-racism, gender, multiculturalism, linguistic minorities and francophone studies. It brings together multidisciplinary sociological and sociolinguistic theories and methodologies and sheds light on the discourse of institutional racism and resistance.
Francophone Minorities
Francophone Minorities - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Francophone Minorities write by Michael O'Keefe. This book was released on 2001. Francophone Minorities available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This document explores the concepts of assimilation and community vitality in Francophone communities outside Quebec. The 1st chapter focusses on the theory and concepts of community vitality in Canada and internationally, while the 2nd gives a broad description of the policy context at the federal level. The 3rd chapter explores the use of the concepts of assimilation and vitality within the public debate in Canada. The 4th chapter focusses on the demographic data regarding the present health of the Francophone communities outside Quebec. The 5th chapter deals with issues of youth, education and economic attainment of Francophones from the point of view of the importance and consequences of access to education in one's first language.
Canada's Francophone Minority Communities
Canada's Francophone Minority Communities - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Canada's Francophone Minority Communities write by Michael D. Behiels. This book was released on 2004. Canada's Francophone Minority Communities available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. By the late 1950s francophone and Acadian minority communities outside Quebec were in rapid decline. Demographic, economic, socio-cultural, institutional, and political factors that had sustained both the concept and the reality of French Canada for well over a century were being eliminated or transformed. Canada's Francophone Minority Communities shows how French-speaking minorities won the right to full and unfettered school governance with the backing of the Charter, the Supreme Court, and the Canadian government.Convinced that education was one of the essential keys to the renewal and growth of their communities, francophone organizations and leaders lobbied for constitutional entrenchment of official bilingualism and a mandated Charter right to education in their own language, including the right to governance over their own schools and school boards - a significant Canadian innovation. From those efforts a new, vigorous francophone pan-Canadian national community emerged, one capable of ensuring the survival of its constituents communities well into the twenty-first century.
