From Data to Quanta

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Release : 2021-10
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 33X/5 ( reviews)

From Data to Quanta - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook From Data to Quanta write by Slobodan Perovic. This book was released on 2021-10. From Data to Quanta available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Niels Bohr was a central figure in quantum physics, well-known for his work on atomic structure and his contributions to the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics. In this book, philosopher Slobodan Perović explores the way Bohr practiced and understood physics, and the implications of this for our understanding of modern science, especially contemporary quantum experimental physics. Perović's method of studying Bohr is philosophical-historical, and his aim is to make sense of both Bohr's understanding of physics and his method of inquiry. He argues that in several important respects, Bohr's vision of physics was driven by his desire to develop a comprehensive perspective on key features of experimental observation as well as emerging experimental work. Perović uncovers how Bohr's distinctive breakthrough contributions are characterized by a multi-layered, phased approach of building on basic experimental insights inductively to develop intermediary and overarching hypotheses. The strengths and limitations of this approach, in contrast to the mathematically or metaphysically driven approaches of other physicists at the time, made him a thoroughly distinctive kind of theorist and scientific leader. Once we see that Bohr played the typical role of a laboratory mediator, and excelled in the inductive process this required, we can fully understand the way his work was generated, the role it played in developing novel quantum concepts, and its true limitations, as well as current adherence to and use of Bohr's complementarity approach among contemporary experimentalists"--

Atomic and Quantum Physics

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 141/5 ( reviews)

Atomic and Quantum Physics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Atomic and Quantum Physics write by Hermann Haken. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Atomic and Quantum Physics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Atomic physics and its underlying quantum theory are the point of departure for many modern areas of physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, and even electrical engineering. This textbook provides a careful and eminently readable introduction to the results and methods of empirical atomic physics. The student will acquire the tools of quantum physics and at the same time learn about the interplay between experiment and theory. A chapter on the quantum theory of the chemical bond provides the reader with an introduction to molecular physics. Plenty of problems are given to elucidate the material. The authors also discuss laser physics and nonlinear spectroscopy, incorporating latest experimental results and showing their relevance to basic research. Extra items in the second edition include solutions to the exercises, derivations of the relativistic Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, a detailed theoretical derivation of the Lamb shift, a discussion of new developments in the spectroscopy of inner shells, and new applications of NMR spectroscopy, for instance tomography.

The Principles of Quantum Theory, From Planck's Quanta to the Higgs Boson

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Release : 2016-09-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 688/5 ( reviews)

The Principles of Quantum Theory, From Planck's Quanta to the Higgs Boson - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Principles of Quantum Theory, From Planck's Quanta to the Higgs Boson write by Arkady Plotnitsky. This book was released on 2016-09-26. The Principles of Quantum Theory, From Planck's Quanta to the Higgs Boson available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book considers foundational thinking in quantum theory, focusing on the role the fundamental principles and principle thinking there, including thinking that leads to the invention of new principles, which is, the book contends, one of the ultimate achievements of theoretical thinking in physics and beyond. The focus on principles, prominent during the rise and in the immediate aftermath of quantum theory, has been uncommon in more recent discussions and debates concerning it. The book argues, however, that exploring the fundamental principles and principle thinking is exceptionally helpful in addressing the key issues at stake in quantum foundations and the seemingly interminable debates concerning them. Principle thinking led to major breakthroughs throughout the history of quantum theory, beginning with the old quantum theory and quantum mechanics, the first definitive quantum theory, which it remains within its proper (nonrelativistic) scope. It has, the book also argues, been equally important in quantum field theory, which has been the frontier of quantum theory for quite a while now, and more recently, in quantum information theory, where principle thinking was given new prominence. The approach allows the book to develop a new understanding of both the history and philosophy of quantum theory, from Planck’s quantum to the Higgs boson, and beyond, and of the thinking the key founding figures, such as Einstein, Bohr, Heisenberg, Schrödinger, and Dirac, as well as some among more recent theorists. The book also extensively considers the nature of quantum probability, and contains a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, “the statistical Copenhagen interpretation.” Overall, the book’s argument is guided by what Heisenberg called “the spirit of Copenhagen,” which is defined by three great divorces from the preceding foundational thinking in physics—reality from realism, probability from causality, and locality from relativity—and defined the fundamental principles of quantum theory accordingly.

Space, Time and Quanta

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Release : 1994-04-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 360/5 ( reviews)

Space, Time and Quanta - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Space, Time and Quanta write by Robert Mills. This book was released on 1994-04-15. Space, Time and Quanta available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Theory of Quanta

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Release : 1992
Genre : Mécanique ondulatoire
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Book Rating : 573/5 ( reviews)

Theory of Quanta - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Theory of Quanta write by Iwo Białynicki-Birula. This book was released on 1992. Theory of Quanta available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This up-to-date text for advanced physics undergraduates and first year graduate students focuses on that portion of quantum theory which is based on the Schrödinger wave equation. Key topics rarely found in quantum mechanics texts are included, such as chapters on the hydrodynamic formulation of wave mechanics, and the Wigner function. The work also discusses properties of quantum theory in terms of classical concepts. The first two chapters concentrate on the development of quantum theory, including the various pathways which led to the discovery of quantum mechanics and the human factors involved. Then, building upon this firm historical foundation, the authors discuss the solutions of the Schrödinger equation, the most basic tool for the quantum approach to almost all of the problems of the physical states of atoms and molecules. The hydrodynamic interpretation is elaborated and the text concludes with physical and mathematical appendices, and a comprehensive bibliography with references to both historically significant and contemporary review articles.