Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2016-07-22. Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many factors contribute to variability in Earth's climate on a range of timescales, from seasons to decades. Natural climate variability arises from two different sources: (1) internal variability from interactions among components of the climate system, for example, between the ocean and the atmosphere, and (2) natural external forcings, such as variations in the amount of radiation from the Sun. External forcings on the climate system also arise from some human activities, such as the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosols. The climate that we experience is a combination of all of these factors. Understanding climate variability on the decadal timescale is important to decision-making. Planners and policy makers want information about decadal variability in order to make decisions in a range of sectors, including for infrastructure, water resources, agriculture, and energy. In September 2015, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to examine variability in Earth's climate on decadal timescales, defined as 10 to 30 years. During the workshop, ocean and climate scientists reviewed the state of the science of decadal climate variability and its relationship to rates of human-caused global warming, and they explored opportunities for improvement in modeling and observations and assessing knowledge gaps. Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Decadal Climate Variability
Decadal Climate Variability - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Decadal Climate Variability write by David L. T. Anderson. This book was released on 2014-01-15. Decadal Climate Variability available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability
Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2016-08-22. Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many factors contribute to variability in Earth's climate on a range of timescales, from seasons to decades. Natural climate variability arises from two different sources: (1) internal variability from interactions among components of the climate system, for example, between the ocean and the atmosphere, and (2) natural external forcings, such as variations in the amount of radiation from the Sun. External forcings on the climate system also arise from some human activities, such as the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosols. The climate that we experience is a combination of all of these factors. Understanding climate variability on the decadal timescale is important to decision-making. Planners and policy makers want information about decadal variability in order to make decisions in a range of sectors, including for infrastructure, water resources, agriculture, and energy. In September 2015, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to examine variability in Earth's climate on decadal timescales, defined as 10 to 30 years. During the workshop, ocean and climate scientists reviewed the state of the science of decadal climate variability and its relationship to rates of human-caused global warming, and they explored opportunities for improvement in modeling and observations and assessing knowledge gaps. Frontiers in Decadal Climate Variability summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Decadal Climate Variability
Decadal Climate Variability - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Decadal Climate Variability write by David L.T. Anderson. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Decadal Climate Variability available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. On decadal time scales, climate change may result not only from man-made causes, but also from natural processes. This book brings together theoretical conceptions of the physical mechanisms of climate change with observational evidence of these changes. The following key topics are included: Observed Climatic Variability, Predictability of the Atmosphere and Oceans from Days to Decades, and Mechanisms for Decadal to Centennial Climate Variability. Further, there are specialised contributions on the role of the oceanic circulation in climate change. The authors are renowned for their pedagogical skills, and the book is primarily designed for beginners in the field, who have a background in physical science. In addition, it is an invaluable source of information for scientists seeking an overview on climate dynamics.
Frontiers of Climate Modeling
Frontiers of Climate Modeling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontiers of Climate Modeling write by J. T. Kiehl. This book was released on 2011-06-30. Frontiers of Climate Modeling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The physics and dynamics of the atmosphere and atmosphere-ocean interactions provide the foundation of modern climate models, upon which our understanding of the chemistry and biology of ocean and land surface processes are built. Originally published in 2006, Frontiers of Climate Modeling captures developments in modeling the atmosphere, and their implications for our understanding of climate change, whether due to natural or anthropogenic causes. Emphasis is on elucidating how greenhouse gases and aerosols are altering the radiative forcing of the climate system and the sensitivity of the system to such perturbations. An expert team of authors address key aspects of the atmospheric greenhouse effect, clouds, aerosols, atmospheric radiative transfer, deep convection dynamics, large scale ocean dynamics, stratosphere-troposphere interactions, and coupled ocean-atmosphere model development. The book is an important reference for researchers and advanced students interested in the forces driving the climate system and how they are modeled by climate scientists.
