Genders and Classifiers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genders and Classifiers write by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald. This book was released on 2019-08-03. Genders and Classifiers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume offers a comprehensive account of the typology of noun classification across the world's languages. Every language has some means of categorizing objects into humans, or animates, or by their shape, form, size, and function. The most widespread are linguistic genders - grammatical classes of nouns based on core semantic properties such as sex (female and male), animacy, humanness, and also shape and size. Classifiers of several types also serve to categorize entities. Numeral classifiers occur with number words, possessive classifiers appear in the expressions of possession, and verbal classifiers are used on a verb, categorizing its argument. These varied sorts of genders and classifiers can also occur together. This volume elaborates on the expression, usage, history, and meanings of noun categorization devices, exploring their various facets across the languages of South America and Asia, which are known for the diversity of their noun categorization. The volume begins with a typological introduction that outlines the types of noun categorization devices and their expression, scope, functions, and development, as well as sociocultural aspects of their use. The following nine chapters provide in-depth studies of genders and classifiers of different types in a range of South American and Asian languages and language families, including Arawak languages, Zamucoan, Hmong, and Japanese.
Gender and Noun Classification
Gender and Noun Classification - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gender and Noun Classification write by Éric Mathieu. This book was released on 2018-11-01. Gender and Noun Classification available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume explores the many ways by which natural languages categorize nouns into genders or classes. A noun may belong to a given class because of its logical or symbolic similarities with other nouns, because it shares a similar morphological form with other nouns, or simply through an arbitrary convention. The aim of this book is to establish which functional or lexical categories are responsible for this type of classification, especially along the nominal syntactic spine. The book's contributors draw on data from a wide range of languages, including Amharic, French, Gitksan, Haro, Lithuanian, Japanese, Mi'kmaw, Persian, and Shona. Chapters examine where in the nominal structure gender is able to function as a classifying device, and how in the absence of gender, other functional elements in the nominal spine come to fill that gap. Other chapters focus on how gender participates in grammatical concord and agreement phenomena. The volume also discusses semantic agreement: hybrid agreement sometimes arises due to a distinction that grammars encode between natural gender on the one hand and grammatical gender on the other. The findings in the volume have significant implications for syntactic theory and theories of interpretation, and contribute to a greater understanding of the interplay between inflection and derivation. The volume will be of interest to theoretical linguists and typologists from advanced undergraduate level upwards.
A Guide to Gender and Classifiers
A Guide to Gender and Classifiers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Guide to Gender and Classifiers write by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald. This book was released on 2025-03-17. A Guide to Gender and Classifiers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores the range of noun categorization devices found in the languages of the world, from the numeral classifier systems of Southeast Asia to the highly grammaticalized gender agreement classes in Indo-European languages. It shows how these devices provide unique insights into how people categorize the world through the language.
Classifiers
Classifiers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Classifiers write by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald. This book was released on 2000-03-30. Classifiers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Almost all languages have some ways of categorizing nouns. Languages of South-East Asia have classifiers used with numerals, while most Indo-European languages have two or three genders. They can have a similar meaning and one can develop from the other. This book provides a comprehensive and original analysis of noun categorization devices all over the world. It will interest typologists, those working in the fields of morphosyntactic variation and lexical semantics, as well as anthropologists and all other scholars interested in the mechanisms of human cognition.
The Morphosyntax of Gender
The Morphosyntax of Gender - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Morphosyntax of Gender write by Ruth T. Kramer. This book was released on 2015. The Morphosyntax of Gender available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents a new approach to gender and its effects on morphosyntax. Using data from genetically diverse languages such as Amharic, Somali, and Romanian, it provides one of the first large-scale, cross-linguistically-oriented, theoretical approaches to the word and sentence structure effects of gender.
