Gene Quantification

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 642/5 ( reviews)

Gene Quantification - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gene Quantification write by Francois Ferre. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Gene Quantification available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Geneticists and molecular biologists have been interested in quantifying genes and their products for many years and for various reasons (Bishop, 1974). Early molecular methods were based on molecular hybridization, and were devised shortly after Marmur and Doty (1961) first showed that denaturation of the double helix could be reversed - that the process of molecular reassociation was exquisitely sequence dependent. Gillespie and Spiegelman (1965) developed a way of using the method to titrate the number of copies of a probe within a target sequence in which the target sequence was fixed to a membrane support prior to hybridization with the probe - typically a RNA. Thus, this was a precursor to many of the methods still in use, and indeed under development, today. Early examples of the application of these methods included the measurement of the copy numbers in gene families such as the ribosomal genes and the immunoglo bulin family. Amplification of genes in tumors and in response to drug treatment was discovered by this method. In the same period, methods were invented for estimating gene num bers based on the kinetics of the reassociation process - the so-called Cot analysis. This method, which exploits the dependence of the rate of reassociation on the concentration of the two strands, revealed the presence of repeated sequences in the DNA of higher eukaryotes (Britten and Kohne, 1968). An adaptation to RNA, Rot analysis (Melli and Bishop, 1969), was used to measure the abundance of RNAs in a mixed population.

Gene Quantification

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Author :
Release : 2011-10-29
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 652/5 ( reviews)

Gene Quantification - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gene Quantification write by Francois Ferre. This book was released on 2011-10-29. Gene Quantification available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Geneticists and molecular biologists have been interested in quantifying genes and their products for many years and for various reasons (Bishop, 1974). Early molecular methods were based on molecular hybridization, and were devised shortly after Marmur and Doty (1961) first showed that denaturation of the double helix could be reversed - that the process of molecular reassociation was exquisitely sequence dependent. Gillespie and Spiegelman (1965) developed a way of using the method to titrate the number of copies of a probe within a target sequence in which the target sequence was fixed to a membrane support prior to hybridization with the probe - typically a RNA. Thus, this was a precursor to many of the methods still in use, and indeed under development, today. Early examples of the application of these methods included the measurement of the copy numbers in gene families such as the ribosomal genes and the immunoglo bulin family. Amplification of genes in tumors and in response to drug treatment was discovered by this method. In the same period, methods were invented for estimating gene num bers based on the kinetics of the reassociation process - the so-called Cot analysis. This method, which exploits the dependence of the rate of reassociation on the concentration of the two strands, revealed the presence of repeated sequences in the DNA of higher eukaryotes (Britten and Kohne, 1968). An adaptation to RNA, Rot analysis (Melli and Bishop, 1969), was used to measure the abundance of RNAs in a mixed population.

Gene Expression Analysis

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Release : 2018-05-17
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 335/5 ( reviews)

Gene Expression Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gene Expression Analysis write by Nalini Raghavachari. This book was released on 2018-05-17. Gene Expression Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume provides experimental and bioinformatics approaches related to different aspects of gene expression analysis. Divided in three sections chapters detail wet-lab protocols, bioinformatics approaches, single-cell gene expression, highly multiplexed amplicon sequencing, multi-omics techniques, and targeted sequencing. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Gene Expression Analysis: Methods and Protocols aims provide useful information to researchers worldwide.

Rapid Cycle Real-Time PCR

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 243/5 ( reviews)

Rapid Cycle Real-Time PCR - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rapid Cycle Real-Time PCR write by S. Meuer. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Rapid Cycle Real-Time PCR available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The first comprehensive treatise on Rapid Cycle Real-Time PCR. With amplification times of 15-30 minutes of on-line detection and analysis, nucleic acid quantification of mutation analysis finally becomes a routine, powerful and rapid method. Focusing primarily on the LightCycler, an instrument that combines Rapid Cycle PCR with fluorescent monitoring, this technology provides convenient analysis by melting temperatures. PCR products can be identified by product Tm, and single base mismatches can easily be genotyped by probe Tm. Methods chapters detail the theory behind quantification of mutation analysis; the design of synthesis of fluorescent hybridization probes of the preparation of template DNA. Application chapters apply nucleid acid quantification to infectious organisms of intracellular messengers and mutation detection to somatic of acquired mutations.

Techniques in Quantification and Localization of Gene Expression

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 428/5 ( reviews)

Techniques in Quantification and Localization of Gene Expression - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Techniques in Quantification and Localization of Gene Expression write by Bruce K. Patterson. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Techniques in Quantification and Localization of Gene Expression available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Can the son or daughter of a baseball pitcher or cricket bowler throw a ball 100 miles an hour? Is the son or daughter of an opera singer also an opera singer? Is a house with functional light switches lit? The line of thinking in these rhetorical questions also applies to human genetics. What do baseball pitchers, opera sing ers, light switches, and the Human Genome Project have in common? These questions address the issue of potential versus realization of function. Although sons and daughters of baseball pitchers and opera singers may have inherited the mechanical attributes to be baseball pitchers and opera singers, they may not, at any point in time, be baseball pitchers or opera singers. A house with functional light switches is not lit unless the light switches are on. Similarly, all of the genes discovered and sequenced as a result of the Human Genome Project are not expressed at the same time. Genome project information will allow us to deter mine the repertoire of genes in an individual, which is analogous to determining where the light switches in a house are located and whether they are functional (a mutation or deletion in the Genome Project Model). The pattern of "on" light switches in a house gives us functional information as to what the family inside is doing (e. g. , eating, reading, sleeping). Similarly, the pattern of gene expression (RNA) gives us information on what our bodies are doing (e. g.