Reaping the Benefits of Genomic and Proteomic Research

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Release : 2006-04-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 674/5 ( reviews)

Reaping the Benefits of Genomic and Proteomic Research - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Reaping the Benefits of Genomic and Proteomic Research write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2006-04-09. Reaping the Benefits of Genomic and Proteomic Research available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The patenting and licensing of human genetic material and proteins represents an extension of intellectual property (IP) rights to naturally occurring biological material and scientific information, much of it well upstream of drugs and other disease therapies. This report concludes that IP restrictions rarely impose significant burdens on biomedical research, but there are reasons to be apprehensive about their future impact on scientific advances in this area. The report recommends 13 actions that policy-makers, courts, universities, and health and patent officials should take to prevent the increasingly complex web of IP protections from getting in the way of potential breakthroughs in genomic and proteomic research. It endorses the National Institutes of Health guidelines for technology licensing, data sharing, and research material exchanges and says that oversight of compliance should be strengthened. It recommends enactment of a statutory exception from infringement liability for research on a patented invention and raising the bar somewhat to qualify for a patent on upstream research discoveries in biotechnology. With respect to genetic diagnostic tests to detect patient mutations associated with certain diseases, the report urges patent holders to allow others to perform the tests for purposes of verifying the results.

Genomic, Proteomics, and Biotechnology

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Release : 2022-12-29
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 62X/5 ( reviews)

Genomic, Proteomics, and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genomic, Proteomics, and Biotechnology write by RC Sobti. This book was released on 2022-12-29. Genomic, Proteomics, and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. High-throughput molecular technologies ("omics") can help to decipher the contributions of different physiological systems and identify candidate molecules that are representative of different physiological pathways thereby allowing the discovery of biomarkers. Notably, the omics technologies along with and computational methods, bioprospecting, and artificial intelligence will continue to lead to better understanding of biological mechanisms that are responsible for physical attributes, or phenotypes. Research breakthroughs obtained through these technologies can be used to enhance productivity of food animals, meet the increasing demand for animal-sourced foods, enhance high-quality nutrient availability, ensure nutrient safety, mitigate the effects of climate variability, and result in new technologies that provide continued improvement in food security worldwide. Such breakthroughs are an urgent necessity because over the past 50 years, there has been an unprecedented increase in the world’s population, which will reach ten billion by the year 2050. Innovative and technological advancements that enhance all aspects of food production will arise from basic, fundamental research. Besides food, animal by-products have found many applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and household and industrial products. Hence, the need to ameliorate the productive, reproductive, growth performance, and disease resistance in animals has created a worldwide interest in gaining a deeper understanding of animal biology, biotechnology and genomics, and proteomics. The present volume thoroughly discusses the omics studies in domestic and non-domestic animals and their role in mitigation of various challenges ahead. The volume thus focusses on Omics (genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolonomics) technologies in identifying, characterizing biodiversity Role of molecular techniques for improvement of domestic and non-domestic organisms Animal and alternative model systems (using stem cells, tissue engineering, cell free systems, 3D platforms etc.) for studying life phenomena Genetically modified organisms as factories for the products

Genomics and Proteomics

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Release : 2015-06-09
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 11X/5 ( reviews)

Genomics and Proteomics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genomics and Proteomics write by Devarajan Thangadurai. This book was released on 2015-06-09. Genomics and Proteomics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book provides scope and knowledge on advanced techniques and its applications into the modern fields of biotechnology-genomics and proteomics. In this book, different genomics and proteomics technologies and principles are examined. The fundamental knowledge presented in this book opens up an entirely new way of approaching DNA chip technology,

Genomics, Proteomics and Biotechnology

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Release : 2022-12-06
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 831/5 ( reviews)

Genomics, Proteomics and Biotechnology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genomics, Proteomics and Biotechnology write by R. C. Sobti. This book was released on 2022-12-06. Genomics, Proteomics and Biotechnology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. High-throughput molecular technologies ("omics") can help to decipher the contributions of different physiological systems and identify candidate molecules that are representative of different physiological pathways thereby allowing to discover biomarkers. Notably, the' omics technologies along with and computational methods, bioprospecting, artificial intelligence will continue to lead to better understanding of biological mechanisms that are responsible for physical attributes, or phenotypes. Research breakthroughs obtained through these technologies can be used to enhance productivity of food animals, meet the increasing demand for animal-sourced foods, enhance the high-quality nutrient availability, ensure nutrient safety, mitigate the effects of climate variability, and result in new technologies that provide continued improvement in food security worldwide. Such a data is an urgent necessity because over the past 50 years, there has been an unprecedented increase in the world's population which will reach 10 billion by the year 2050. Innovative and technological advancements that enhance all aspects of food production will arise from basic, fundamental research. Besides food, animal by-products have found many applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, household, and industrial products. Hence, the need to ameliorate the productive, reproductive, growth performance and disease resistance in animals has created a worldwide interest to gain a deeper understanding of animal biology, biotechnology and genomics, proteomics. The present volume thoroughly discusses the Omics studies in domestic and non-domestic animals and their role in mitigation of various challenges ahead. The volume thus focusses on OMICS (Genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolonomics) technologies in identifying, characterizing biodiversity Role of molecular techniques for improvement of domestic and non-domestic organisms Animal and alternative model systems (using stem cells, tissue engineering, cell free systems, 3D platforms etc.) for studying life phenomena Genetically Modified Organisms as factories for the products

Genomics, Proteomics and Vaccines

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Release : 2004-08-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 927/5 ( reviews)

Genomics, Proteomics and Vaccines - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Genomics, Proteomics and Vaccines write by Guido Grandi. This book was released on 2004-08-13. Genomics, Proteomics and Vaccines available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. While the sequence of the human genome sequence has hit the headlines, extensive exploitation of this for practical applications is still to come. Genomic and post-genomic technologies applied to viral and bacterial pathogens, which are almost equally important from a scientific perspective, have the potential to be translated into useful products and processes much more rapidly. Genomics, Proteomics and Vaccines introduces the history of vaccinology and discusses how vaccines are expected to evolve in the future. It describes the relevant technologies, including genome sequencing and analysis, DNA microarrays, 2D electrophoresis and 2D chromatography, mass spectrometry and high-throughput protein expression and purification. The book also features examples of the exploitation of genomics and post-genomics in vaccine discovery, and contains useful descriptions of the biology and pathogenesis of clinically important bacterial pathogens. This book should be of interest to all those working in vaccine discovery and development in pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies as well as in academic institutions