Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2015-02-05. Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It is estimated that one third of the world's population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (the bacterium that causes tuberculosis (TB)), and that each year, about 9 million people develop TB, of whom about 2 million die. Of the 9 million annual TB cases, about 1 million (11%) occur in children (under 15 years of age). Of these childhood cases, 75% occur annually in 22 high-burden countries that together account for 80% of the world's estimated incident cases. In countries worldwide, the reported percentage of all TB cases occurring in children varies from 3% to more than 25%. The Stop TB Strategy, which builds on the DOTS strategy developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Union Against TB and Lung Disease, has a critical role in reducing the worldwide burden of disease and thus in protecting children from infection and disease. The management of children with TB should be in line with the Stop TB Strategy, taking into consideration the particular epidemiology and clinical presentation of TB in children. These consensus guidelines were produced to help the National Tuberculosis Programmes on the management of tuberculosis in children.
Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children
Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children write by Gunnar Bjune. This book was released on 2006. Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children. 2nd Edition
Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children. 2nd Edition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children. 2nd Edition write by . This book was released on 2014. Guidance for National Tuberculosis Programmes on the Management of Tuberculosis in Children. 2nd Edition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2
WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2 write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-03-22. WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 2: screening – systematic screening for tuberculosis disease is an updated and consolidated summary of WHO recommendations on systematic screening for tuberculosis (TB) disease, containing 17 recommendations for populations in which TB screening should be conducted and tools to be used for TB screening. TB screening is strongly recommendations for household and close contacts of individuals with TB, people living with HIV, miners exposed to silica dust, and prisoners. In addition, screening is conditionally recommended for people with risk factors for TB attending health care, and for communities with risk factors for TB and limited access to care (e.g. homeless, urban poor, refugees, migrants). General population screening is recommended in high-burden settings (0.5% prevalence or higher). Symptoms, chest radiography (CXR), and molecular WHO-recommended rapid diagnostic tests for TB are recommended as screening tools for all adults eligible for screening. Computer-aided detection programmes are recommended as alternatives to human interpretation of CXR in settings where trained personnel are scarce. For people living with HIV, C-reactive protein is also a good screening tool. This guideline document is accompanied by an operational handbook, the WHO operational handbook on tuberculosis. Module 2: screening – systematic screening for tuberculosis disease, that presents principles of screening, steps in planning and implementing a screening programme, and algorithm options for screening different populations.
WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4
WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4 write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2022-04-30. WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 4 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Between 2011 and 2019, WHO has developed and issued evidence-based policy recommendations on the treatment and care of patients with DR-TB. These policy recommendations have been presented in several WHO documents and their associated annexes, including the WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment, issued by WHO in March 2019. The policy recommendations in each of these guidelines have been developed by WHO-convened Guideline Development Groups, using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation) approach to summarize the evidence, and formulate policy recommendations and accompanying remarks. The present WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Tuberculosis, Module 4: Treatment - Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Treatment includes a comprehensive set of WHO recommendations for the treatment and care of DR-TB. The document includes two new recommendations, one on the composition of shorter regimens and one on the use of the BPaL regimen (i.e. bedaquiline, pretomanid and linezolid). In addition, the consolidated guidelines include existing recommendations on treatment regimens for isoniazid-resistant TB and MDR/RR-TB, including longer regimens, culture monitoring of patients on treatment, the timing of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in MDR/RR-TB patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the use of surgery for patients receiving MDR-TB treatment, and optimal models of patient support and care. The guidelines are to be used primarily in national TB programmes, or their equivalents in Ministries of Health, and for other policy-makers and technical organizations working on TB and infectious diseases in public and private sectors and in the community.
