Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing

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Release : 2017
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 981/5 ( reviews)

Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2017. Guidelines on Hepatitis B and C Testing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Testing and diagnosis of hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) infection is the gateway for access to both prevention and treatment services, and is a crucial component of an effective response to the hepatitis epidemic. Early identification of persons with chronic HBV or HCV infection enables them to receive the necessary care and treatment to prevent or delay progression of liver disease. Testing also provides an opportunity to link people to interventions to reduce transmission, through counselling on risk behaviors and provision of prevention commodities (such as sterile needles and syringes) and hepatitis B vaccination. These are the first WHO guidelines on testing for chronic HBV and HCV infection and complement published guidance by WHO on the prevention, care and treatment of chronic hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection. These guidelines outline the public health approach to strengthening and expanding current testing practices for HBV and HCV, and are intended for use across age groups and populations.

Guidelines for the Care and Treatment of Persons Diagnosed with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection

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Release : 2018
Genre :
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Book Rating : 345/5 ( reviews)

Guidelines for the Care and Treatment of Persons Diagnosed with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidelines for the Care and Treatment of Persons Diagnosed with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection write by . This book was released on 2018. Guidelines for the Care and Treatment of Persons Diagnosed with Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. These guidelines aim to provide evidence-based recommendations on the care and treatment of persons diagnosed with chronic HCV (Hepatitis C Virus) infection. They update the care and treatment section of the WHO Guidelines for the screening, care and treatment of persons with hepatitis C infection issued in April 2016. The 2017 Guidelines on hepatitis B and C testing update the screening section.

Guidelines for the Screening Care and Treatment of Persons with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Updated Version April 2016

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Release : 2016-04-30
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 610/5 ( reviews)

Guidelines for the Screening Care and Treatment of Persons with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Updated Version April 2016 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guidelines for the Screening Care and Treatment of Persons with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Updated Version April 2016 write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2016-04-30. Guidelines for the Screening Care and Treatment of Persons with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Updated Version April 2016 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The field of HCV therapeutics continues to evolve rapidly and since the World Health Organization (WHO) issued its first Guidelines for the screening care and treatment of persons with hepatitis C infection in 2014 several new medicines have been approved by at least one stringent regulatory authority. These medicines called direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) are transforming the treatment of HCV enabling regimens that can be administered orally are of shorter duration (as short as eight weeks) result in cure rates higher than 90% and are associated with fewer serious adverse events than the previous interfere on containing regimens. WHO is updating its hepatitis C treatment guidelines to provide recommendations for the use of these new medicines. The objectives of these WHO guidelines are to provide updated evidence-based recommendations for the treatment of persons with hepatitis C infection using where possible all DAA-only combinations. The guidelines also provide recommendations on the preferred regimens based on a patient?s HCV genotype and clinical history and assess the appropriateness of continued use of certain medicines. This document also includes existing recommendations on screening for HCV infection and care of persons infected with HCV that were first issued in 2014. The key audience for these guidelines are policy-makers in low- and middle-income countries who formulate country-specific treatment guidelines and who plan infectious disease treatment programmes and services in addition to those people responsible for delivering treatment. The guidelines are appropriate for all countries including high-income countries.

Eliminating the Public Health Problem of Hepatitis B and C in the United States

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Release : 2016-06-01
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 020/5 ( reviews)

Eliminating the Public Health Problem of Hepatitis B and C in the United States - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Eliminating the Public Health Problem of Hepatitis B and C in the United States write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2016-06-01. Eliminating the Public Health Problem of Hepatitis B and C in the United States available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Hepatitis B and C cause most cases of hepatitis in the United States and the world. The two diseases account for about a million deaths a year and 78 percent of world's hepatocellular carcinoma and more than half of all fatal cirrhosis. In 2013 viral hepatitis, of which hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are the most common types, surpassed HIV and AIDS to become the seventh leading cause of death worldwide. The world now has the tools to prevent hepatitis B and cure hepatitis C. Perfect vaccination could eradicate HBV, but it would take two generations at least. In the meantime, there is no cure for the millions of people already infected. Conversely, there is no vaccine for HCV, but new direct-acting antivirals can cure 95 percent of chronic infections, though these drugs are unlikely to reach all chronically-infected people anytime soon. This report, the first of two, examines the feasibility of hepatitis B and C elimination in the United States and identifies critical success factors. The phase two report will outline a strategy for meeting the elimination goals discussed in this report.

Hepatitis and Liver Cancer

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Release : 2010-04-23
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 689/5 ( reviews)

Hepatitis and Liver Cancer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hepatitis and Liver Cancer write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2010-04-23. Hepatitis and Liver Cancer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The global epidemic of hepatitis B and C is a serious public health problem. Hepatitis B and C are the major causes of chronic liver disease and liver cancer in the world. In the next 10 years, 150,000 people in the United States will die from liver disease or liver cancer associated with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. Today, between 800,000 and 1.4 million people in the United States have chronic hepatitis B and between 2.7 and 3.9 million have chronic hepatitis C. People most at risk for hepatitis B and C often are the least likely to have access to medical services. Reducing the rates of illness and death associated with these diseases will require greater awareness and knowledge among health care workers, improved identification of at-risk people, and improved access to medical care. Hepatitis B is a vaccine-preventable disease. Although federal public health officials recommend that all newborns, children, and at-risk adults receive the vaccine, about 46,000 new acute cases of the HBV infection emerge each year, including 1,000 in infants who acquire the infection during birth from their HBV-positive mothers. Unfortunately, there is no vaccine for hepatitis C, which is transmitted by direct exposure to infectious blood. Hepatitis and Liver Cancer identifies missed opportunities related to the prevention and control of HBV and HCV infections. The book presents ways to reduce the numbers of new HBV and HCV infections and the morbidity and mortality related to chronic viral hepatitis. It identifies priorities for research, policy, and action geared toward federal, state, and local public health officials, stakeholder, and advocacy groups and professional organizations.