Finding What Works in Health Care - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Finding What Works in Health Care write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2011-07-20. Finding What Works in Health Care available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.
Finding What Works in Health Care
Finding What Works in Health Care - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Finding What Works in Health Care write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2011-06-20. Finding What Works in Health Care available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.
Finding what Works in Health Care
Finding what Works in Health Care - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Finding what Works in Health Care write by Jill Eden. This book was released on 2011-01-01. Finding what Works in Health Care available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 1. Introduction -- 2. Standards for initiating a systematic review -- 3. Standards for finding and assessing individual studies -- 4. Standards for synthesizing the body of evidence -- 5. Standards for reporting systematic reviews -- 6. Improving the quality of systematic reviews: discussion, conclusions, and recommendations -- Appendix A. Abbreviations and acronyms -- Appendix B. Glossary -- Appendix C. Workshop agenda and questions to panelists -- Appendix D. Expert Guidance for Chapter 2: Standards for initiating a systematic review -- Appendix E. Expert Guidance for Chapter 3: Standards for finding and assessing individual studies -- Appendix F. Expert Guidance for Chapter 4: Standards for the synthesizing the body of evidence -- Appendix G. Expert Guidance for Chapter 5: Standards for reporting systematic reviews -- Appendix H. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) checklist -- Appendix I. Committee biographies.
Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust
Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2011-06-16. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Advances in medical, biomedical and health services research have reduced the level of uncertainty in clinical practice. Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) complement this progress by establishing standards of care backed by strong scientific evidence. CPGs are statements that include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. These statements are informed by a systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and costs of alternative care options. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust examines the current state of clinical practice guidelines and how they can be improved to enhance healthcare quality and patient outcomes. Clinical practice guidelines now are ubiquitous in our healthcare system. The Guidelines International Network (GIN) database currently lists more than 3,700 guidelines from 39 countries. Developing guidelines presents a number of challenges including lack of transparent methodological practices, difficulty reconciling conflicting guidelines, and conflicts of interest. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust explores questions surrounding the quality of CPG development processes and the establishment of standards. It proposes eight standards for developing trustworthy clinical practice guidelines emphasizing transparency; management of conflict of interest ; systematic review-guideline development intersection; establishing evidence foundations for and rating strength of guideline recommendations; articulation of recommendations; external review; and updating. Clinical Practice Guidelines We Can Trust shows how clinical practice guidelines can enhance clinician and patient decision-making by translating complex scientific research findings into recommendations for clinical practice that are relevant to the individual patient encounter, instead of implementing a one size fits all approach to patient care. This book contains information directly related to the work of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), as well as various Congressional staff and policymakers. It is a vital resource for medical specialty societies, disease advocacy groups, health professionals, private and international organizations that develop or use clinical practice guidelines, consumers, clinicians, and payers.
Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook
Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook write by Frank Oemig. This book was released on 2016-12-18. Healthcare Interoperability Standards Compliance Handbook available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book focuses on the development and use of interoperability standards related to healthcare information technology (HIT) and provides in-depth discussion of the associated essential aspects. The book explains the principles of conformance, examining how to improve the content of healthcare data exchange standards (including HL7 v2.x, V3/CDA, FHIR, CTS2, DICOM, EDIFACT, and ebXML), the rigor of conformance testing, and the interoperability capabilities of healthcare applications for the benefit of healthcare professionals who use HIT, developers of HIT applications, and healthcare consumers who aspire to be recipients of safe and effective health services facilitated through meaningful use of well-designed HIT. Readers will understand the common terms interoperability, conformance, compliance and compatibility, and be prepared to design and implement their own complex interoperable healthcare information system. Chapters address the practical aspects of the subject matter to enable application of previously theoretical concepts. The book provides real-world, concrete examples to explain how to apply the information, and includes many diagrams to illustrate relationships of entities and concepts described in the text. Designed for professionals and practitioners, this book is appropriate for implementers and developers of HIT, technical staff of information technology vendors participating in the development of standards and profiling initiatives, informatics professionals who design conformance testing tools, staff of information technology departments in healthcare institutions, and experts involved in standards development. Healthcare providers and leadership of provider organizations seeking a better understanding of conformance, interoperability, and IT certification processes will benefit from this book, as will students studying healthcare information technology.
