Hedge Fund Regulation in the European Union

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Release : 2009-04-14
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 65X/5 ( reviews)

Hedge Fund Regulation in the European Union - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hedge Fund Regulation in the European Union write by Phoebus Athanassiou. This book was released on 2009-04-14. Hedge Fund Regulation in the European Union available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. While hedge funds have been part and parcel of the global asset management landscape for well over fifty years, it is only relatively recently that they came to prominence as one of the fastest growing and most vigorous sub-sectors of the financial services industry. Despite their growing significance for global and European financial markets, hedge funds continue enjoying a sui generis regulatory status. The ongoing credit crisis and its lessons for the wisdom of unregulated or loosely regulated pockets of financial activity raise, with renewed urgency, the issue of deciding how long for the relative regulatory immunity of hedge funds is to be tolerated in the name of financial innovation. This well-thought-out book, the first of its kind in this particular field, examines the case for the European onshore hedge fund industry’s regulation, making concrete proposals for its normative future. Following a detailed account of the ‘established’ regulatory systems in Ireland and Luxembourg, as well as of the ‘emerging’ hedge fund jurisdictions in Italy, France, Spain and Germany, and of the regulatory treatment of hedge funds in the UK, this book examines to what extent the continuing exclusion of hedge funds from harmonized European regulation is defensible, whether their differences to traditional asset management products justify their distinct regulatory treatment and, ultimately, if their EU-wide regulation is possible and, if so, what form this should take. This book offers enormously valuable insights into all facets of the subject of the regulation of hedge funds, including: the legitimacy of the public policy interest in their activities; the conceptual underpinnings and systemic stability emphasis of a realistic hedge fund regulatory scheme; the main parameters of a workable onshore hedge fund regulatory framework; the role of investor protection and market integrity as part of a holistic hedge fund regulatory scheme; the possible use of the UCITS framework as a foundation for the EU-wide regulation of hedge funds; the MiFID’s impact on the regulatory future of the European hedge fund industry; existing cross-jurisdictional differences and similarities in the normative treatment of hedge funds within the EU; hitherto initiatives and recommendations of the Community institutions and bodies; and the need for more efficient co-operation and information-sharing arrangements amongst national supervisors for the monitoring of the cross-border risks inherent in the activities of hedge funds. As the first ever comprehensive account of the profile, main features and normative future of the contemporary global and European hedge fund markets – including a systematic inquiry into the conceptual underpinnings of hedge fund regulation and a detailed examination of the European hedge fund industry’s treatment under Community and domestic law – this book represents a major contribution to the literature on hedge funds and their regulation which, through its concrete proposals for the onshore industry’s regulation and its clear analysis of the conditions necessary for their implementation, should be of extraordinary value to policymakers, supervisors and academics alike.

Regulating Hedge Funds in the EU

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Release : 2022-01-13
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 13X/5 ( reviews)

Regulating Hedge Funds in the EU - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Regulating Hedge Funds in the EU write by Alexandros Seretakis. This book was released on 2022-01-13. Regulating Hedge Funds in the EU available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Hedge funds remain the most controversial vehicles of the alternative investment funds universe. Their opaque nature, alleged role in major crises around the world and perceived lack of investor protection have repeatedly led to calls for greater regulation. Yet despite its tremendous growth, the hedge fund industry is still shrouded in a veil of mystery largely due to the highly complex and dynamic trading strategies employed by hedge funds and the scarcity of information about them. For the first time in one comprehensive volume, this concise but thorough guide explains how hedge funds work, analyses risk, compares the European Union (EU) and United States (US) systems and proposes reforms to the European framework in order to improve its resilience. Focusing on the contribution of the hedge fund industry to systemic risk, the author elucidates the complex world of hedge funds and the legal issues linked to it. The analysis proceeds as follows: introduction to the world of hedge funds – definition, main characteristics, organizational structure, investment strategies, and benefits; deeply informed exploration of the dangers posed by hedge funds; documentation and examination of the major incidents connecting hedge funds and financial crises; rationales for regulation of hedge funds; comparison of relevant legislative developments in the US and EU; and proposals for strengthening the current EU supervisory and regulatory framework. Guiding legislation, such as the EU Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive and the US Dodd-Frank Act, is analysed, along with topical issues such as hedge fund activism. Because the direction that hedge fund regulation takes in the future has implications for the Eurozone and systemic risk in the wider financial system, this book will be of immeasurable value to professionals in both the legal and business communities. It will be welcomed by corporate lawyers, regulatory authorities, policymakers and academics in both business-related and finance-related disciplines.

Hedge Fund Regulation in Europe and Its Impact on Switzerland

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Release : 2011
Genre :
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Hedge Fund Regulation in Europe and Its Impact on Switzerland - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hedge Fund Regulation in Europe and Its Impact on Switzerland write by Karin Bosshard. This book was released on 2011. Hedge Fund Regulation in Europe and Its Impact on Switzerland available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This thesis aims to examine the legal and economic impact of the European Union's Alternative Investment Fund Manager Directive (AIFMD) on the Swiss hedge fund landscape in order to understand how the Swiss policy maker can ideally react to the changed regulatory framework in the European Union. The legal impact of the AIFMD on Swiss hedge fund managers and advisors is derived from the interpreting relevant legislative texts and is supplemented by the opinions of experts. An economic analysis contains an evaluation of the options available to hedge fund managers or advisors for reacting to the changes in the Swiss legal framework, supported by estimations of industry experts, hedge fund managers and advisors. An empirical analysis tested the hypotheses derived from the evaluation's findings in order to enhance the validity of this thesis' results. The data was gained from a survey conducted amongst hedge fund managers and advisors in Switzerland. The legal analysis found that the AIFMD requires Switzerland to adapt its laws to an equivalent level until 2013 provided that Switzerland wants to maintain market access to the European Union's alternative investment market. A first proposal of the Federal Department of Finance incorporated the requirements of the AIFMD into the Swiss Collective Investment Schemes Act (draft CISA) implying a significant change to the regulatory framework for hedge funds in Switzerland. The draft foresees that the management of offshore hedge funds - irrespective of their size - and the distribution of offshore hedge funds to qualified investors will become subjects to FINMA authorisation. Additionally, the draft de facto prohibits the active distribution of offshore hedge funds in Switzerland. The economic analysis found that the changing legal framework is likely to trigger a trend towards onshore structures of hedge fund vehicles and their managers. Thereby Swiss hedge fund managers prefer EU domicile.

Taxation of Investment Funds in the European Union

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Release : 2005
Genre : Capital gains tax
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Book Rating : 750/5 ( reviews)

Taxation of Investment Funds in the European Union - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Taxation of Investment Funds in the European Union write by Tomi Viitala. This book was released on 2005. Taxation of Investment Funds in the European Union available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book analyses the taxation of investment funds and their investors from the standpoint of domestic tax laws, tax treaties and EC law. It also provides a comprehensive understanding of the tax issues arising in the cross-border transactions of investment funds and private fund investors in the European Union. The viewpoints of the source state of income, residence state of the investment fund as well as the residence state of the investor are all considered. The book takes a comparative approach by covering five EU Member States (the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Luxembourg and Finland). On the basis of the examination at the Member State level, the present tax rules and practices are tested against the fundamental freedoms of the EC Treaty. The conclusion is that there are still various tax measures that are likely to be in conflict with EC law. The book also discusses possibilities of adopting targeted measures of positive integration at the level of the European Union with a view to enhancing the objective of the single investment fund market.

Investment Fund Taxation

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Release : 2017-04-24
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 79X/5 ( reviews)

Investment Fund Taxation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Investment Fund Taxation write by Werner Haslehner. This book was released on 2017-04-24. Investment Fund Taxation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The effect of the significant changes in tax law at domestic, European, and international levels on investment funds, an important part of global financial services, creates a complex environment for practitioners and a source of debate for academics and policymakers. This is the first book to provide a comprehensive legal and practical analysis of the changes to the complex multilevel tax and regulatory framework concerning different types of investment funds. The contributions, updated as of late 2017, were originally presented at a conference held at the University of Luxembourg in November 2016 under the auspices of the ATOZ Chair for European and International Taxation. The book covers the central questions arising in national law and tax policy, explores the regulatory and tax framework of the European Union (EU), and discusses the multifaceted interactions of both national and EU law with bilateral tax treaties. Through fourteen chapters following a brief introduction, leading academic experts and practising specialists provide decisive insight into: – the regulatory regime for European investment funds; – the tax law and reforms in both Luxembourg and Germany; – the role of the European Commission’s State-aid practices; – examples of case law concerning the application of non-discrimination rules to various investment vehicles; – the impact of tax-specific EU legislation, such as the Parent-Subsidiary Directive, the Tax Merger Directive, and the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive; – the availability of tax treaty protection for different collective and non-collective investment funds; – the impact of base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) developments on the taxation of cross-border investments; – the value-added tax (VAT) treatment of investment funds and their managers; and – the consequences of the global drive towards automatic exchange of information relating to existing cross-border investment structures. With its particular focus on Luxembourg – the leading centre for investment funds in Europe (and second only to the United States globally) and, thus, an instructive model for domestic-level investment fund regulation and taxation – this volume reveals the common issues that arise in virtually every other jurisdiction with a sizeable fund industry. As the first in-depth treatment of the globally significant nexus between investment funds and taxation, the book will prove valuable to policymakers, practitioners, and academics in both financial services and tax law.