Hydra: Research Methods - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hydra: Research Methods write by Howard Lenhoff. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Hydra: Research Methods available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Hydra
Hydra - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hydra write by Robert Swindells. This book was released on 1993. Hydra available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Alternatives to Animal Testing
Alternatives to Animal Testing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Alternatives to Animal Testing write by Hajime Kojima. This book was released on 2018-12-27. Alternatives to Animal Testing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This open access book presents recent advances in the pure sciences that are of significance in the quest for alternatives to the use of animals in research and describes a variety of practical applications of the three key guiding principles for the more ethical use of animals in experiments – replacement, reduction, and refinement, collectively known as the 3Rs. Important examples from across the world of implementation of the 3Rs in the testing of cosmetics, chemicals, pesticides, and biologics, including vaccines, are described, with additional information on relevant regulations. The coverage also encompasses emerging approaches to alternative tests and the 3Rs. The book is based on the most informative contributions delivered at the Asian Congress 2016 on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences. It will be of value for those working in R&D, for graduate students, and for educators in various fields, including the pharmaceutical and cosmetic sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and animal welfare. The free, open access distribution of Alternatives to Animal Testing is enabled by the Creative Commons Attribution license in International version 4: CC BY 4.0.
Morphogenesis
Morphogenesis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Morphogenesis write by Edward F. Rossomando. This book was released on 1992-04-30. Morphogenesis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An integrated reference which could form the basis for advanced courses on development or become a resource for individuals teaching basic courses. Following an introduction by the volume editors, the 11 chapters represent 11 different systems, arranged phylogenetically, beginning with prokaryotic s
Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates
Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates write by Reinhard Dallinger. This book was released on 1993-01-25. Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates reviews the state of the art in research concerning metal exposure of marine, freshwater, and terrestrial invertebrates. The book focuses on the uptake and accumulation of essential and non-essential trace metals by invertebrates, metal detoxification and involved mechanisms, adaptations to metal stress, metal regulation and elimination, distribution and speciation of metals in different organs and tissues, and interaction of metals with biotic and abiotic factors. Toxicological studies involve histopathological, electron microscopic, physiological, and biochemical methods. The book emphasizes the ecological and ecotoxicological implications that can be derived from metal exposure of invertebrates in the field. The significance of background concentrations, the evaluation of critical concentrations, and the establishment of environmental quality criteria are discussed as well. Ecotoxicology of Metals in Invertebrates is an excellent reference for ecologists, ecotoxicologists, environmental scientists, ecophysiologists, and students.
