Immigrants and Welfare

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Release : 2009-11-25
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 224/5 ( reviews)

Immigrants and Welfare - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Immigrants and Welfare write by Michael E. Fix. This book was released on 2009-11-25. Immigrants and Welfare available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The lore of the immigrant who comes to the United States to take advantage of our welfare system has a long history in America's collective mythology, but it has little basis in fact. The so-called problem of immigrants on the dole was nonetheless a major concern of the 1996 welfare reform law, the impact of which is still playing out today. While legal immigrants continue to pay taxes and are eligible for the draft, welfare reform has severely limited their access to government supports in times of crisis. Edited by Michael Fix, Immigrants and Welfare rigorously assesses the welfare reform law, questions whether its immigrant provisions were ever really necessary, and examines its impact on legal immigrants' ability to integrate into American society. Immigrants and Welfare draws on fields from demography and law to developmental psychology. The first part of the volume probes the politics behind the welfare reform law, its legal underpinnings, and what it may mean for integration policy. Contributor Ron Haskins makes a case for welfare reform's ultimate success but cautions that excluding noncitizen children (future workers) from benefits today will inevitably have serious repercussions for the American economy down the road. Michael Wishnie describes the implications of the law for equal protection of immigrants under the U.S. Constitution. The second part of the book focuses on empirical research regarding immigrants' propensity to use benefits before the law passed, and immigrants' use and hardship levels afterwards. Jennifer Van Hook and Frank Bean analyze immigrants' benefit use before the law was passed in order to address the contested sociological theories that immigrants are inclined to welfare use and that it slows their assimilation. Randy Capps, Michael Fix, and Everett Henderson track trends before and after welfare reform in legal immigrants' use of the major federal benefit programs affected by the law. Leighton Ku looks specifically at trends in food stamps and Medicaid use among noncitizen children and adults and documents the declining health insurance coverage of noncitizen parents and children. Finally, Ariel Kalil and Danielle Crosby use longitudinal data from Chicago to examine the health of children in immigrant families that left welfare. Even though few states took the federal government's invitation with the 1996 welfare reform law to completely freeze legal immigrants out of the social safety net, many of the law's most far-reaching provisions remain in place and have significant implications for immigrants. Immigrants and Welfare takes a balanced look at the politics and history of immigrant access to safety-net supports and the ongoing impacts of welfare. Copublished with the Migration Policy Institute

Immigration and Welfare

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Release : 2000
Genre : Europe
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Book Rating : 725/5 ( reviews)

Immigration and Welfare - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Immigration and Welfare write by Michael Bommes. This book was released on 2000. Immigration and Welfare available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This timely and original book explores new migration challenges such as asylum seekers and Europe's increasingly restrictive immigration policies.

Three Worlds of Relief

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Release : 2012-04-29
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 581/5 ( reviews)

Three Worlds of Relief - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Three Worlds of Relief write by Cybelle Fox. This book was released on 2012-04-29. Three Worlds of Relief available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Three Worlds of Relief examines the role of race and immigration in the development of the American social welfare system by comparing how blacks, Mexicans, and European immigrants were treated by welfare policies during the Progressive Era and the New Deal. Taking readers from the turn of the twentieth century to the dark days of the Depression, Cybelle Fox finds that, despite rampant nativism, European immigrants received generous access to social welfare programs. The communities in which they lived invested heavily in relief. Social workers protected them from snooping immigration agents, and ensured that noncitizenship and illegal status did not prevent them from receiving the assistance they needed. But that same helping hand was not extended to Mexicans and blacks. Fox reveals, for example, how blacks were relegated to racist and degrading public assistance programs, while Mexicans who asked for assistance were deported with the help of the very social workers they turned to for aid. Drawing on a wealth of archival evidence, Fox paints a riveting portrait of how race, labor, and politics combined to create three starkly different worlds of relief. She debunks the myth that white America's immigrant ancestors pulled themselves up by their bootstraps, unlike immigrants and minorities today. Three Worlds of Relief challenges us to reconsider not only the historical record but also the implications of our past on contemporary debates about race, immigration, and the American welfare state.

Immigration and Welfare State Retrenchment

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Release : 2018-03-21
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 230/5 ( reviews)

Immigration and Welfare State Retrenchment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Immigration and Welfare State Retrenchment write by Dennis C. Spies. This book was released on 2018-03-21. Immigration and Welfare State Retrenchment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Is large-scale immigration to Europe incompatible with the continent's generous and encompassing welfare states? Are Europeans willing to share welfare benefits with ethnically different and often less well-off immigrants? Or do they regard the newcomers as undeserving and their claim for welfare rights as unjustified? These questions are at the heart of what has to become known as the 'New Progressive Dilemma' debate — and the predominant answers given to them are rather pessimistic. Pointing to the experiences of the US, where a multi-racial society in combination with a longstanding history of immigration encounters very limited welfare provision, many Europeans fear that the continent's new immigrant-based heterogeneity may push it toward more American levels of redistribution. But are the conflictual US experiences really resembled in the European context? Immigration and Welfare State Retrenchment addresses this question by connecting the New Progressive Dilemma debate with comparative welfare state and party research in order to analyse the role ethnic diversity plays for welfare reforms in the US and Europe. Whereas the combination of racial patterns and party politics had and still has serious consequences for the US welfare system, the general message of the book is that these are not resembled in the Western European context. While many Europeans are very critical of immigration and willing to ban immigrants from welfare benefits, both the institutional design of European welfare programs and the economically divided anti-immigrant movement prevent immigration concerns from translating into actual retrenchment in the core areas of welfare.

Immigrants, Welfare Reform, and the Poverty of Policy

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Release : 2004-04-30
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 755/5 ( reviews)

Immigrants, Welfare Reform, and the Poverty of Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Immigrants, Welfare Reform, and the Poverty of Policy write by Philip Kretsedemas. This book was released on 2004-04-30. Immigrants, Welfare Reform, and the Poverty of Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In many respects, the United States remains a nation of immigrants. This is the first book length treatment of the impact of the 1996 welfare reform act on a wide range of immigrant groups in North America. Contributors to the book draw on ethnographic fieldwork, government data, and original survey research to show how welfare reform has reinforced socio-economic hardships for working poor immigrants. As the essays reveal, reform laws have increased the social isolation of poor immigrant households and discouraged large numbers of qualified immigrants from applying for health and welfare services. All of the articles highlight the importance of examining federal policy guidelines in conjunction with local enforcement policies, labor market dynamics, and immigrant attitudes toward government agencies.