Impact of Migration and Remittances on Natural Resources in Tajikistan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Impact of Migration and Remittances on Natural Resources in Tajikistan write by Igor Rubinov. This book was released on . Impact of Migration and Remittances on Natural Resources in Tajikistan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Global Economic Prospects 2006
Global Economic Prospects 2006 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Global Economic Prospects 2006 write by . This book was released on . Global Economic Prospects 2006 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. International migration, the movement of people across international boundaries to improve economic opportunity, has enormous implications for growth and welfare in both origin and destination countries. An important benefit to developing countries is the receipt of remittances or transfers from income earned by overseas emigrants. Official data show that development countries' remittance receipts totaled 160 billion in 2004, more than twice the size of official aid. This year's edition of Global Economic Prospects focuses on remittances and migration. The bulk of the book covers remittances.
Strengthening Support for Labor Migration in Tajikistan
Strengthening Support for Labor Migration in Tajikistan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Strengthening Support for Labor Migration in Tajikistan write by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2020-12-01. Strengthening Support for Labor Migration in Tajikistan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Migration for work is an important livelihood option for many households in Tajikistan due to limited job opportunities. Remittances from migrant workers significantly supplement the country’s foreign currency reserves, but the economic crisis and worldwide shutdown induced by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) have caused international migration flows to fall, and remittances are projected to decline significantly. This publication reviews the state of international migration out of Tajikistan and identifies the impact of COVID-19 on the movement of people and migrant workers, in particular. It also reviews international best practices and proposes appropriate predeparture programs, post-return services for Tajik migrants, and ways to address migrate worker issues related to the pandemic.
Emigration and Its Economic Impact on Eastern Europe
Emigration and Its Economic Impact on Eastern Europe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Emigration and Its Economic Impact on Eastern Europe write by Mr.Ruben V Atoyan. This book was released on 2016-07-20. Emigration and Its Economic Impact on Eastern Europe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper analyses the impact of large and persistent emigration from Eastern European countries over the past 25 years on these countries’ growth and income convergence to advanced Europe. While emigration has likely benefited migrants themselves, the receiving countries and the EU as a whole, its impact on sending countries’ economies has been largely negative. The analysis suggests that labor outflows, particularly of skilled workers, lowered productivity growth, pushed up wages, and slowed growth and income convergence. At the same time, while remittance inflows supported financial deepening, consumption and investment in some countries, they also reduced incentives to work and led to exchange rate appreciations, eroding competiveness. The departure of the young also added to the fiscal pressures of already aging populations in Eastern Europe. The paper concludes with policy recommendations for sending countries to mitigate the negative impact of emigration on their economies, and the EU-wide initiatives that could support these efforts.
Frontier Assemblages
Frontier Assemblages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontier Assemblages write by Jason Cons. This book was released on 2019-02-26. Frontier Assemblages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Frontier Assemblages offers a new framework for thinking about resource frontiers in Asia Presents an empirical understanding of resource frontiers and provides tools for broader engagements and linkages Filled with rich ethnographic and historical case studies and contains contributions from noted scholars in the field Explores the political ecology of extraction, expansion and production in marginal spaces in Asia Maps the flows, frictions, interests and imaginations that accumulate in Asia to transformative effect Brings together noted anthropologists, geographers and sociologists
