Import Tariffs as Environmental Policy Instruments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Import Tariffs as Environmental Policy Instruments write by C. Kraus. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Import Tariffs as Environmental Policy Instruments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The theoretical claims for eco-tariffs are rigorously analyzed within a unified framework formed of an international trade model enriched with both a domestic and a global externality. During the course of the analysis the model is modified to analyze an array of contexts for which eco-tariffs have been claimed to improve environmental quality or welfare. The circumstances and conditions are characterised under which such tariffs can be shown to improve environmental quality and social welfare, taking account of general equilibrium effects. The theoretical results are applied in a policy analysis of eco-tariffs and other trade instruments in the context of domestic and global environmental policy in order to assess the relevance of the eco-tariffs that have been subjected to the theoretical analysis. Finally, the GATT/WTO rules and regulations are presented, since to date these have banned the use of eco-tariffs. The rules and regulations are mapped against the theoretical results to show which rules ought to be changed.
The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy
The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy write by . This book was released on 2004. The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper looks at the role and importance of economic instruments in the context of three specific biodiversity related Multilateral Environmental Agreements. These are the Convention on international Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention). The paper also discusses ways to improve and enhance the use of economic instruments as a means of conserving and sustaining biological diversity. (UNEP).
International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment
International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment write by Michael Rauscher. This book was released on 1997. International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Finally, International Trade, Factor Movements, and the Environment addresses institutional issues on both national and international levels.
Environmental Policy in an International Perspective
Environmental Policy in an International Perspective - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Environmental Policy in an International Perspective write by Laura Marsiliani. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Environmental Policy in an International Perspective available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The volume contains papers presented at a conference "On the International Dimension of Environmental Policy". It deals with two issues: *international environmental agreements; *environmental policies in open economies. Both issues are hot topics. The debate on how to cope with global climate change has become increasingly heated and controversial, and the relationship between trade and the environment is on the WTO agenda. The book contains review papers in which leading scholars in the field summarise the state of the art and original research extending the state of the art. Most of the papers are theoretically oriented, but some papers also present empirical results, using new econometric methods and new data. The book contains material for those students of economics and researchers who wish to deepen their knowledge in the area of International Environmental Economics, but also for those who endeavour to break new ground in this important field of research.
Trade, Industrial, and Environmental Policies in Oligopolistic Models
Trade, Industrial, and Environmental Policies in Oligopolistic Models - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Trade, Industrial, and Environmental Policies in Oligopolistic Models write by Aroni Kabita Porna. This book was released on 2022. Trade, Industrial, and Environmental Policies in Oligopolistic Models available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. We consider a partial equilibrium Cournot-oligopolistic model in which the domestic market of two differentiated goods is served by a number of identical domestic firms and exports by foreign firms. In chapter 1, we characterize the optimality conditions with an emission standard and lump-sum tax to target the distortions, and we find the optimal instrument that targets the emission or pollution most efficiently. Through our study we find out that the use of right mix of environmental and non-environmental policy instruments could decrease emissions and increase welfare of the economy at the same time, even when there is foreign competition. Next, we introduce cross-border pollution and model pollution content tariff imposed on the imports from foreign country as one of the instruments for the domestic country in chapter 2. We first characterize the optimal values of the policy instruments and then design multilateral piecemeal policy reforms that unambiguously improve the welfare of the countries involved and reduce emissions. In chapter 3, we compare the effectiveness of two policy instruments in reducing pollution: subsidies tied to R&D and tariffs as trade barriers. Our paper shows that multilateral piecemeal policy reforms could be designed where 'carrots' in the form of tied subsidies to R&D would prove to be more beneficial than 'sticks' in the form of tariffs, in reducing the pollution and increasing the welfare for the two countries.
