Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes

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Release : 2020-10-08
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 116/5 ( reviews)

Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes write by Joanna Ziarkowska. This book was released on 2020-10-08. Indigenous Bodies, Cells, and Genes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores Native American literary responses to biomedical discourses and biomedicalization processes as they circulate in social and cultural contexts. Native American communities resist reductivism of biomedicine that excludes Indigenous (and non-Western) epistemologies and instead draw attention to how illness, healing, treatment, and genetic research are socially constructed and dependent on inherently racialist thinking. This volume highlights how interventions into the hegemony of biomedicine are vigorously addressed in Native American literature. The book covers tuberculosis and diabetes epidemics, the emergence of Native American DNA, discoveries in biotechnology, and the problematics of a biomedical model of psychiatry. The book analyzes work by Louise Erdrich, Sherman Alexie, LeAnne Howe, Linda Hogan, Heid E. Erdrich, Elissa Washuta and Frances Washburn. The book will appeal to scholars of Native American and Indigenous Studies, as well as to others with an interest in literature and medicine.

Biomapping Indigenous Peoples

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Release : 2012-01-01
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 662/5 ( reviews)

Biomapping Indigenous Peoples - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biomapping Indigenous Peoples write by . This book was released on 2012-01-01. Biomapping Indigenous Peoples available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Where do our distant ancestors come from, and which routes did they travel around the globe as hunter–gatherers in prehistoric times? Genomics provides a fascinating insight into these questions and unlocks a mass of information carried by strands of DNA in each cell of the human body. For Indigenous peoples, scientific research of any kind evokes past – and not forgotten – suffering, racial and racist taxonomy, and, finally, dispossession. Survival of human cell lines outside the body clashes with traditional beliefs, as does the notion that DNA may tell a story different from their own creation story. Extracting and analysing DNA is a new science, barely a few decades old. In the medical field, it carries the promise of genetically adapted health-care. However, if this is to be done, genetic identity has to be defined first. While a narrow genetic definition might be usable by medical science, it does not do justice to Indigenous peoples’ cultural identity and raises the question of governmental benefits where their genetic identity is not strong enough. People migrate and intermix, and have always done so. Genomics trace the genes but not the cultures. Cultural survival – or revival – and Indigenous group cohesion are unrelated to DNA, explaining why Indigenous leaders adamantly refuse genetic testing. This book deals with the issues surrounding ‘biomapping’ the Indigenous, seen from the viewpoints of discourse analysts, historians, lawyers, anthropologists, sociologists, museum curators, health-care specialists, and Native researchers.

Ancient Indigenous Human Remains and the Law

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Release : 2021-08-25
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 471/5 ( reviews)

Ancient Indigenous Human Remains and the Law - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ancient Indigenous Human Remains and the Law write by Fiona Batt. This book was released on 2021-08-25. Ancient Indigenous Human Remains and the Law available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Indigenous peoples are increasingly making requests for the return of their ancestors’ human remains and ancient indigenous deoxyribonucleic acid. However, some museums and scientists have refused to repatriate indigenous human remains or have initiated protracted delays. There are successful examples of the return of ancient indigenous human remains however the focus of this book is an examination of the "hard" cases. The continued retention perpetuates cultural harm and is a continuing violation of the rights of indigenous peoples. Therefore this book develops a litigation Toolkit which can be used in such disputes and includes legal and quasi legal instruments from the following frameworks, cultural property, cultural heritage, cultural rights, collective heritage, intellectual property, Traditional Knowledge and human rights. The book draws on a process of recharacterisation. Recharacterisation is to be understood to mean the allocation of an indigenous peoples understanding and character of ancient indigenous human remains and ancient indigenous DNA, in order to counter the property narrative articulated by museums and scientists in disputes.

Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health

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Release : 2001-07-02
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 975/5 ( reviews)

Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2001-07-02. Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It's obvious why only men develop prostate cancer and why only women get ovarian cancer. But it is not obvious why women are more likely to recover language ability after a stroke than men or why women are more apt to develop autoimmune diseases such as lupus. Sex differences in health throughout the lifespan have been documented. Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health begins to snap the pieces of the puzzle into place so that this knowledge can be used to improve health for both sexes. From behavior and cognition to metabolism and response to chemicals and infectious organisms, this book explores the health impact of sex (being male or female, according to reproductive organs and chromosomes) and gender (one's sense of self as male or female in society). Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health discusses basic biochemical differences in the cells of males and females and health variability between the sexes from conception throughout life. The book identifies key research needs and opportunities and addresses barriers to research. Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health will be important to health policy makers, basic, applied, and clinical researchers, educators, providers, and journalists-while being very accessible to interested lay readers.

Human Molecular Genetics

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Release : 2018-03-29
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 074/5 ( reviews)

Human Molecular Genetics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Human Molecular Genetics write by Tom Strachan. This book was released on 2018-03-29. Human Molecular Genetics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Human Molecular Genetics is an established and class-proven textbook for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students which provides an authoritative and integrated approach to the molecular aspects of human genetics. While maintaining the hallmark features of previous editions, the Fourth Edition has been completely updated. It includes new Key Concepts at the beginning of each chapter and annotated further reading at the conclusion of each chapter, to help readers navigate the wealth of information in this subject. The text has been restructured so genomic technologies are integrated throughout, and next generation sequencing is included. Genetic testing, screening, approaches to therapy, personalized medicine, and disease models have been brought together in one section. Coverage of cell biology including stem cells and cell therapy, studying gene function and structure, comparative genomics, model organisms, noncoding RNAs and their functions, and epigenetics have all been expanded.