Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries

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Release : 2016-03-08
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 165/5 ( reviews)

Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries write by Mr.Marco Airaudo. This book was released on 2016-03-08. Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management In Less Developed Countries available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. We analyze coordination of monetary and exchange rate policy in a two-sector model of a small open economy featuring imperfect substitution between domestic and foreign financial assets. Our central finding is that management of the exchange rate greatly enhances the efficacy of inflation targeting. In a flexible exchange rate system, inflation targeting incurs a high risk of indeterminacy where macroeconomic fluctuations can be driven by self-fulfilling expectations. Moreover, small inflation shocks may escalate into much larger increases in inflation ex post. Both problems disappear when the central bank leans heavily against the wind in a managed float.

Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management in Less Developed Countries

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Author :
Release : 2016
Genre : Foreign exchange rates
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Book Rating : 761/5 ( reviews)

Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management in Less Developed Countries - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management in Less Developed Countries write by Marco Airaudo. This book was released on 2016. Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Management in Less Developed Countries available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Role of the Exchange Rate in Inflation-Targeting Emerging Economies

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Release : 2009-11-24
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 967/5 ( reviews)

The Role of the Exchange Rate in Inflation-Targeting Emerging Economies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Role of the Exchange Rate in Inflation-Targeting Emerging Economies write by Anna Nordstrom. This book was released on 2009-11-24. The Role of the Exchange Rate in Inflation-Targeting Emerging Economies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper explores the role of exchange rates in emerging economies with inflation-targeting regimes, an issue that has become especially germane during the current episode of financial turmoil and volatile capital flows. Under inflation targeting, the interest rate is the main monetary policy tool for influencing activity and inflation, and there is little agreement about the appropriate role of the exchange rate.The exchange rate is a more important monetary policy tool for emerging economies that have adopted inflation targeting than it is for inflation-targeting advanced economies. Inflation-targeting emerging economies generally have less flexible exchange rate arrangements and intervene more frequently in the foreign exchange market than their advanced economy counterparts. The enhanced role of the exchange rate reflects these economies' greater vulnerability to exchange rate shocks and their less developed financial markets. However, their sharper focus on the exchange rate may cause some confusion about the commitment of their central banks to achieve the inflation target and may also complicate policy implementation. Global inflation pressures, greater exchange rate volatility, and the financial stresses from the global financial turmoil that began in mid-2007 are heightening these tensions.

Beyond Inflation Targeting

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Release : 2009
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 983/5 ( reviews)

Beyond Inflation Targeting - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Beyond Inflation Targeting write by Gerald A. Epstein. This book was released on 2009. Beyond Inflation Targeting available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Inflation targeting (IT) has become the sacred cow of central banking. But its suitability to developing nations remains contested. The contributors to this volume perform the valuable service of sketching out plausible, more development-friendly alternatives. They are to be commended in particular for avoiding a one-size-fits-all approach and paying close attention to the needs of specific countries. Their proposals range from relatively minor tinkering in IT to comprehensive overhaul. A common theme is the central role of the real exchange rate, which the central banks ignore at their economies peril. Dani Rodrik, Harvard University, US As the world economy is devastated by a virulent financial crisis and jobs are lost in scores, central bankers are increasingly questioned as to why they have failed to sustain stability and growth even though they told us all along that conquering inflation would be necessary and sufficient to do so while hoping to get a pat on the back for achieving a degree of price stability unprecedented in recent times. This book provides a lot of food for thought on why. It is a powerful critique of the orthodox obsession with inflation in neglect of the two deepseated problems of the unbridled market economy financial instability and unemployment. It is a must for all policy makers, notably in the developing world, and for the mainstream. Yilmaz Akyuz, formerly of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Geneva, Switzerland This collective volume makes a compelling case for balancing the developmental and stabilization functions of central banks. In particular, the authors emphasize that, as practiced in many successful developing countries, competitive real exchange rates can be good for growth and employment generation, and should thus be a specific focus of central bank actions. The book is a must read for those looking for a more balanced framework for central bank policies. José Antonio Ocampo, Columbia University, US and former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations for Economic and Social Affairs and Finance Minister of Colombia This book, written by an international team of economists, develops concrete, country specific alternatives to inflation targeting, the dominant policy framework of central bank policy that focuses on keeping inflation in the low single digits to the virtual exclusion of other key goals such as employment creation, poverty reduction and sustainable development. The book includes thematic chapters, including analyses of class attitudes toward inflation and unemployment and the gender impacts of restrictive monetary policy. Other chapters propose improved monetary frameworks for Argentina, Brazil, India, Mexico, the Philippines, South Africa, Turkey, and Vietnam. Policy frameworks that are explored include employment targeting, and targeting a stable and competitive real exchange rate. The authors also show that to reach a larger number of targets, including higher employment and stable inflation, central banks must use a larger number of instruments, including capital management techniques. This volume offers concrete, socially valuable alternatives that economists, policy makers, students and interested laypeople should consider before adopting one size fits all, often inadequate, policies that have become a virtual policy making fad.

Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate

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Release : 2006-01-09
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 763/5 ( reviews)

Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate write by Mrs.Gilda Fernandez. This book was released on 2006-01-09. Moving to a Flexible Exchange Rate available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A growing number of countries are adopting flexible exchange rate regimes because flexibility offers more protection against external shocks and greater monetary independence. Other countries have made the transition under disorderly conditions, with the sharp depreciation of their currency during a crisis. Regardless of the reason for adopting a flexible exchange rate, a successful transition depends on the effective management of a number of institutional and operational issues. The authors of this Economic Issue describe the necessary ingredients for moving to a flexible regime, as well as the optimal pace and sequencing under different conditions.