Radiation Effects in Materials

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Release : 2016-07-20
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 17X/5 ( reviews)

Radiation Effects in Materials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Radiation Effects in Materials write by Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro. This book was released on 2016-07-20. Radiation Effects in Materials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The study of radiation effects has developed as a major field of materials science from the beginning, approximately 70 years ago. Its rapid development has been driven by two strong influences. The properties of the crystal defects and the materials containing them may then be studied. The types of radiation that can alter structural materials consist of neutrons, ions, electrons, gamma rays or other electromagnetic waves with different wavelengths. All of these forms of radiation have the capability to displace atoms/molecules from their lattice sites, which is the fundamental process that drives the changes in all materials. The effect of irradiation on materials is fixed in the initial event in which an energetic projectile strikes a target. The book is distributed in four sections: Ionic Materials; Biomaterials; Polymeric Materials and Metallic Materials.

Influence of Radiation on Material Properties

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Release : 1987
Genre : Building materials
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Book Rating : 636/5 ( reviews)

Influence of Radiation on Material Properties - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Influence of Radiation on Material Properties write by F. A. Garner. This book was released on 1987. Influence of Radiation on Material Properties available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation

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Release : 1990-02-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 959/5 ( reviews)

Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation write by National Research Council. This book was released on 1990-02-01. Health Effects of Exposure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book reevaluates the health risks of ionizing radiation in light of data that have become available since the 1980 report on this subject was published. The data include new, much more reliable dose estimates for the A-bomb survivors, the results of an additional 14 years of follow-up of the survivors for cancer mortality, recent results of follow-up studies of persons irradiated for medical purposes, and results of relevant experiments with laboratory animals and cultured cells. It analyzes the data in terms of risk estimates for specific organs in relation to dose and time after exposure, and compares radiation effects between Japanese and Western populations.

Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science

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Release : 2016-07-08
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 384/5 ( reviews)

Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science write by GARY S. WAS. This book was released on 2016-07-08. Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The revised second edition of this established text offers readers a significantly expanded introduction to the effects of radiation on metals and alloys. It describes the various processes that occur when energetic particles strike a solid, inducing changes to the physical and mechanical properties of the material. Specifically it covers particle interaction with the metals and alloys used in nuclear reactor cores and hence subject to intense radiation fields. It describes the basics of particle-atom interaction for a range of particle types, the amount and spatial extent of the resulting radiation damage, the physical effects of irradiation and the changes in mechanical behavior of irradiated metals and alloys. Updated throughout, some major enhancements for the new edition include improved treatment of low- and intermediate-energy elastic collisions and stopping power, expanded sections on molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte Carlo methodologies describing collision cascade evolution, new treatment of the multi-frequency model of diffusion, numerous examples of RIS in austenitic and ferritic-martensitic alloys, expanded treatment of in-cascade defect clustering, cluster evolution, and cluster mobility, new discussion of void behavior near grain boundaries, a new section on ion beam assisted deposition, and reorganization of hardening, creep and fracture of irradiated materials (Chaps 12-14) to provide a smoother and more integrated transition between the topics. The book also contains two new chapters. Chapter 15 focuses on the fundamentals of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking, covering forms of corrosion, corrosion thermodynamics, corrosion kinetics, polarization theory, passivity, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. Chapter 16 extends this treatment and considers the effects of irradiation on corrosion and environmentally assisted corrosion, including the effects of irradiation on water chemistry and the mechanisms of irradiation-induced stress corrosion cracking. The book maintains the previous style, concepts are developed systematically and quantitatively, supported by worked examples, references for further reading and end-of-chapter problem sets. Aimed primarily at students of materials sciences and nuclear engineering, the book will also provide a valuable resource for academic and industrial research professionals. Reviews of the first edition: "...nomenclature, problems and separate bibliography at the end of each chapter allow to the reader to reach a straightforward understanding of the subject, part by part. ... this book is very pleasant to read, well documented and can be seen as a very good introduction to the effects of irradiation on matter, or as a good references compilation for experimented readers." - Pauly Nicolas, Physicalia Magazine, Vol. 30 (1), 2008 “The text provides enough fundamental material to explain the science and theory behind radiation effects in solids, but is also written at a high enough level to be useful for professional scientists. Its organization suits a graduate level materials or nuclear science course... the text was written by a noted expert and active researcher in the field of radiation effects in metals, the selection and organization of the material is excellent... may well become a necessary reference for graduate students and researchers in radiation materials science.” - L.M. Dougherty, 07/11/2008, JOM, the Member Journal of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society.

Radiation Effects on Polymers

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Release : 1991
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Radiation Effects on Polymers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Radiation Effects on Polymers write by Roger Lee Clough. This book was released on 1991. Radiation Effects on Polymers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Here is the most extensive resource on polymer radiation effects to be available in more than a decade. This new volume reviews the fundamental chemistry and physics of polymer-radiation interaction and examines recent progress in most major areas of the field. Its 38 chapters, written by leading experts from around the world, cover: fundamentals of polymer radiation chemistry; technological applications of radiation to polymers (including radiation processing; radiation curing; sterilization; cross-linking, polymerization, grafting, X-ray resists, and others); and degradation of stabilization of irradiated polymers (including nuclear plants, scintillation detectors for particle physics, and others).