Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance

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Release : 1990-10-26
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 346/5 ( reviews)

Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance write by Douglass C. North. This book was released on 1990-10-26. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An analytical framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies is developed in this analysis of economic structures.

Open Knowledge Institutions

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Release : 2021-08-03
Genre : Education
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Book Rating : 439/5 ( reviews)

Open Knowledge Institutions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Open Knowledge Institutions write by Lucy Montgomery. This book was released on 2021-08-03. Open Knowledge Institutions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The future of the university as an open knowledge institution that institutionalizes diversity and contributes to a common resource of knowledge: a manifesto. In this book, a diverse group of authors—including open access pioneers, science communicators, scholars, researchers, and university administrators—offer a bold proposition: universities should become open knowledge institutions, acting with principles of openness at their center and working across boundaries and with broad communities to generate shared knowledge resources for the benefit of humanity. Calling on universities to adopt transparent protocols for the creation, use, and governance of these resources, the authors draw on cutting-edge theoretical work, offer real-world case studies, and outline ways to assess universities’ attempts to achieve openness. Digital technologies have already brought about dramatic changes in knowledge format and accessibility. The book describes further shifts that open knowledge institutions must make as they move away from closed processes for verifying expert knowledge and toward careful, mediated approaches to sharing it with wider publics. It examines these changes in terms of diversity, coordination, and communication; discusses policy principles that lay out paths for universities to become fully fledged open knowledge institutions; and suggests ways that openness can be introduced into existing rankings and metrics. Case studies—including Wikipedia, the Library Publishing Coalition, Creative Commons, and Open and Library Access—illustrate key processes.

Understanding Institutions

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Release : 2016-07-12
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 785/5 ( reviews)

Understanding Institutions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding Institutions write by Francesco Guala. This book was released on 2016-07-12. Understanding Institutions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A groundbreaking new synthesis and theory of social institutions Understanding Institutions proposes a new unified theory of social institutions that combines the best insights of philosophers and social scientists who have written on this topic. Francesco Guala presents a theory that combines the features of three influential views of institutions: as equilibria of strategic games, as regulative rules, and as constitutive rules. Guala explains key institutions like money, private property, and marriage, and develops a much-needed unification of equilibrium- and rules-based approaches. Although he uses game theory concepts, the theory is presented in a simple, clear style that is accessible to a wide audience of scholars working in different fields. Outlining and discussing various implications of the unified theory, Guala addresses venerable issues such as reflexivity, realism, Verstehen, and fallibilism in the social sciences. He also critically analyses the theory of "looping effects" and "interactive kinds" defended by Ian Hacking, and asks whether it is possible to draw a demarcation between social and natural science using the criteria of causal and ontological dependence. Focusing on current debates about the definition of marriage, Guala shows how these abstract philosophical issues have important practical and political consequences. Moving beyond specific cases to general models and principles, Understanding Institutions offers new perspectives on what institutions are, how they work, and what they can do for us.

Theories of Institutions

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Release : 2022-01-20
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 936/5 ( reviews)

Theories of Institutions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Theories of Institutions write by Joseph Jupille. This book was released on 2022-01-20. Theories of Institutions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The human condition teems with institutions – intertemporal social arrangements that shape human relations in support of particular values – and the social scientific work developed over the last five decades aimed at understanding them is similarly vast and diverse. This book synthesizes scholarship from across the social sciences, with special focus on political science, sociology, economics, and organizational studies. Drawing out institutions' essentially social and temporal qualities and their varying relationships to efficiency and power, the authors identify more underlying similarity in understandings of institutional origins, maintenance, and change than emerges from overviews from within any given disciplinary tradition. Most importantly, Theories of Institutions identifies dozens of avenues for cross-fertilization, the pursuit of which can help keep this broad and inherently diverse field of study vibrant for future generations of scholars.

Institutions and Social Conflict

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Release : 1992-10-30
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 898/5 ( reviews)

Institutions and Social Conflict - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Institutions and Social Conflict write by Jack Knight. This book was released on 1992-10-30. Institutions and Social Conflict available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A thorough critique of theories of institutional change followed by the development of a new theory emphasising the role of distributional conflict in the emergence of social institutions.