Fostering Integrity in Research

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Release : 2018-01-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 253/5 ( reviews)

Fostering Integrity in Research - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fostering Integrity in Research write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2018-01-13. Fostering Integrity in Research available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The integrity of knowledge that emerges from research is based on individual and collective adherence to core values of objectivity, honesty, openness, fairness, accountability, and stewardship. Integrity in science means that the organizations in which research is conducted encourage those involved to exemplify these values in every step of the research process. Understanding the dynamics that support â€" or distort â€" practices that uphold the integrity of research by all participants ensures that the research enterprise advances knowledge. The 1992 report Responsible Science: Ensuring the Integrity of the Research Process evaluated issues related to scientific responsibility and the conduct of research. It provided a valuable service in describing and analyzing a very complicated set of issues, and has served as a crucial basis for thinking about research integrity for more than two decades. However, as experience has accumulated with various forms of research misconduct, detrimental research practices, and other forms of misconduct, as subsequent empirical research has revealed more about the nature of scientific misconduct, and because technological and social changes have altered the environment in which science is conducted, it is clear that the framework established more than two decades ago needs to be updated. Responsible Science served as a valuable benchmark to set the context for this most recent analysis and to help guide the committee's thought process. Fostering Integrity in Research identifies best practices in research and recommends practical options for discouraging and addressing research misconduct and detrimental research practices.

Scientific Integrity

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Release : 2014-07-22
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 614/5 ( reviews)

Scientific Integrity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Scientific Integrity write by Francis L. Macrina. This book was released on 2014-07-22. Scientific Integrity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This widely adopted textbook provides the essential content and skill-building tools for teaching the responsible conduct of scientific research. Scientific Integrity covers the breadth of concerns faced by scientists: protection of animal and human experimental subjects, scientific publication, intellectual property, conflict of interest, collaboration, record keeping, mentoring, and the social and ethical responsibilities of scientists. Learning activities and resources designed to elucidate the principles of Scientific Integrity include Dozens of highly relevant, interactive case studies for discussion in class or online Numerous print and online resources covering the newest research guidelines, regulations, mandates and policies Discussion questions, role-playing exercises, and survey tools to promote critical thought Documents including published rules of conduct, sample experimentation protocols, and patent applications The new edition of Scientific Integrity responds to significant recent changes—new mandates, policies, laws, and other developments—in the field of responsible conduct of research. Dr. Macrina plants the seeds of awareness of existing, changing, and emerging standards in scientific conduct and provides the tools to promote critical thinking in the use of that information. Scientific Integrity is the original turnkey text to guide the next generations of scientists as well as practicing researchers in the essential skills and approaches for the responsible conduct of science.

Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics

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Release : 2016-12-22
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 773/5 ( reviews)

Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics write by David Koepsell. This book was released on 2016-12-22. Scientific Integrity and Research Ethics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is an easy to read, yet comprehensive introduction to practical issues in research ethics and scientific integrity. It addresses questions about what constitutes appropriate academic and scientific behaviors from the point of view of what Robert Merton called the “ethos of science.” In other words, without getting into tricky questions about the nature of the good or right (as philosophers often do), Koepsell’s concise book provides an approach to behaving according to the norms of science and academia without delving into the morass of philosophical ethics. The central thesis is that: since we know certain behaviors are necessary for science and its institutions to work properly (rather than pathologically), we can extend those principles to guide good behaviors as scientists and academics. The Spanish version of this book was commissioned by the Mexican National Science Foundation (CONACyT) and is being distributed to and used by Mexican scientists in a unique, national plan to improve scientific integrity throughout all of Mexico. Available now in English, the examples and strategies employed can be used throughout the English speaking research world for discussing issues in research ethics, training for scientists and researchers across disciplines, and those who are generally interested in ethics in academia.

Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity

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Release : 2020-04-02
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 585/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity write by Ron Iphofen. This book was released on 2020-04-02. Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This handbook is a ‘one-stop shop’ for current information, issues and challenges in the fields of research ethics and scientific integrity. It provides a comprehensive coverage of research and integrity issues, both within researchers’ ‘home’ discipline and in relation to similar concerns in other disciplines. The handbook covers common elements shared by disciplines and research professions, such as consent, privacy, data management, fraud, and plagiarism. The handbook also includes contributions and perspectives from academics from various disciplines, treating issues specific to their fields. Readers are able to quickly source the most comprehensive and up-to-date information, protagonists, issues and challenges in the field. Experienced researchers keen to assess their own perspectives, as well as novice researchers aiming to establish the field, will equally find the handbook of interest and practical benefit. It saves them a great deal of time in sourcing the disparate available material in these fields and it is the first ‘port of call’ for a wide range of researchers, research advisors, funding agencies and research reviewers.The most important feature is the handbook’s ability to provide practical advice and guidance to researchers in a wide range of disciplines and professions to help them ‘think through’ their approach to difficult questions related to the principles, values and standards they need to bring to their research practice.

Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age

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Release : 2009-11-17
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 824/5 ( reviews)

Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2009-11-17. Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. As digital technologies are expanding the power and reach of research, they are also raising complex issues. These include complications in ensuring the validity of research data; standards that do not keep pace with the high rate of innovation; restrictions on data sharing that reduce the ability of researchers to verify results and build on previous research; and huge increases in the amount of data being generated, creating severe challenges in preserving that data for long-term use. Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age examines the consequences of the changes affecting research data with respect to three issues - integrity, accessibility, and stewardship-and finds a need for a new approach to the design and the management of research projects. The report recommends that all researchers receive appropriate training in the management of research data, and calls on researchers to make all research data, methods, and other information underlying results publicly accessible in a timely manner. The book also sees the stewardship of research data as a critical long-term task for the research enterprise and its stakeholders. Individual researchers, research institutions, research sponsors, professional societies, and journals involved in scientific, engineering, and medical research will find this book an essential guide to the principles affecting research data in the digital age.