Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos

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Release : 2018-04-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 025/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos write by Samoil Bilenky. This book was released on 2018-04-02. Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Small neutrino masses are the first signs of new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Since the first edition of this textbook appeared in 2010, the Nobel Prize has been awarded "for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass". The measurement of the small neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ in 2012, launched the precision stage of the investigation of neutrino oscillations. This measurement now allows such fundamental problems as the three-neutrino mass spectrum - is it normal or inverted? – and the $CP$ violation in the lepton sector to be tackled. In order to understand the origin of small neutrino masses, it remains crucial to reveal the nature of neutrinos with definite masses: are they Dirac neutrinos possessing a conserved lepton number, which distinguishes neutrinos and antineutrinos, or are they Majorana neutrinos with identical neutrinos and antineutrinos? Experiments searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay are presently under way to answer this fundamental question. The second edition of this book comprehensively discusses all these important recent developments. Based on numerous lectures given by the author, a pioneer of modern neutrino physics (recipient of the Bruno Pontecorvo Prize 2002), at different institutions and schools, it offers a gentle yet detailed introduction to the physics of massive and mixed neutrinos that prepares graduate students and young researchers entering the field for the exciting years ahead in neutrino physics.

Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos

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Release : 2010-09-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 424/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos write by Samoil Bilenky. This book was released on 2010-09-14. Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. For many years neutrino was considered a massless particle. The theory of a two-componentneutrino,whichplayedacrucialroleinthecreationofthetheoryof theweakinteraction,isbasedontheassumptionthattheneutrinomassisequalto zero. We now know that neutrinos have nonzero, small masses. In numerous exp- iments with solar, atmospheric, reactor and accelerator neutrinos a new p- nomenon, neutrino oscillations, was observed. Neutrino oscillations (periodic transitionsbetweendifferent?avorneutrinos? ,? ,? )arepossibleonlyifneutrino e ? ? mass-squareddifferencesaredifferentfromzeroandsmalland?avorneutrinosare “mixed”. The discovery of neutrino oscillations opened a new era in neutrino physics: an era of investigation of neutrino masses, mixing, magnetic moments and other neutrino properties. After the establishment of the Standard Model of the el- troweak interaction at the end of the seventies, the discovery of neutrino masses was the most important discovery in particle physics. Small neutrino masses cannot be explained by the standard Higgs mechanism of mass generation. For their explanation a new mechanism is needed. Thus, small neutrino masses is the ?rst signature in particle physics of a new beyond the Standard Model physics. It took many years of heroic efforts by many physicists to discover n- trino oscillations. After the ?rst period of investigation of neutrino oscillations, manychallengingproblemsremainedunsolved.Oneofthemostimportantisthe problem of the nature of neutrinos with de?nite masses. Are they Dirac n- trinos possessing a conserved lepton number which distinguish neutrinos and antineutrinos or Majorana neutrinos with identical neutrinos and antineutrinos? Many experiments of the next generation and new neutrino facilities are now under preparation and investigation. There is no doubt that exciting results are ahead.

Neutrino Mass

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Release : 2004-02-24
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 019/5 ( reviews)

Neutrino Mass - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neutrino Mass write by Guido Altarelli. This book was released on 2004-02-24. Neutrino Mass available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Reviews the current state of knowledge of neutrino masses and the related question of neutrino oscillations. After an overview of the theory of neutrino masses and mixings, detailed accounts are given of the laboratory limits on neutrino masses, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on those masses, experimental results on neutrino oscillations, the theoretical interpretation of those results, and theoretical models of neutrino masses and mixings. The book concludes with an examination of the potential of long-baseline experiments. This is an essential reference text for workers in elementary-particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics.

State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers

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Release : 2018-03-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 102/5 ( reviews)

State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers write by Antonio Ereditato. This book was released on 2018-03-23. State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The neutrino is the most fascinating elementary particle due to its elusive nature and outstanding properties that have attracted the interest of generations of physicists since 1930, when it was first postulated by Wolfgang Pauli as a 'desperate remedy' to explain the apparent energy violation in the beta decay. Many fundamental discoveries in particle physics had the neutrino involved in one way or another. To date, neutrino physics is still one of the hottest topics of modern particle physics. Key experiments and significant theoretical developments have contributed in building up what we can call now the Standard Model of Neutrino Physics.The aim of the book is to provide graduate students and young researchers a comprehensive tutorial in modern neutrino physics, specially tailored with emphasis on the educational aspects. It provides an overview of the basics and of recent achievements in the field, from both experimental and theoretical points of view.

Neutrino Cosmology

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Release : 2013-02-21
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 95X/5 ( reviews)

Neutrino Cosmology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neutrino Cosmology write by Julien Lesgourgues. This book was released on 2013-02-21. Neutrino Cosmology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A self-contained guide to the role played by neutrinos in the Universe and how their properties influence cosmological and astrophysical observations.