Issues and Innovations in Prison Health Research

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Release : 2020-09-30
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 016/5 ( reviews)

Issues and Innovations in Prison Health Research - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Issues and Innovations in Prison Health Research write by Matthew Maycock. This book was released on 2020-09-30. Issues and Innovations in Prison Health Research available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book constitutes the first publication to utilise a range of social science methodologies to illuminate diverse and new aspects of health research in prison settings. Prison contexts often have profound implications for the health of the people who live and work within them. Despite these settings often housing people from extremely disadvantaged and deprived communities, many with multiple and complex health needs, health research is generally neglected within both criminology and medical sociology. Through the fourteen chapters of this book, a range of issues emerge that the authors of each contribution reflect upon. The ethical concerns that emerge as a consequence of undertaking prison health research are not ignored, indeed these lie at the heart of this book and resonate across all the chapters. Foregrounding these issues necessarily forms a significant focus of this introductory chapter. Alongside explicitly considering emerging ethical issues, our contributing authors also have considered diverse aspects of innovation in research methodologies within the context of prison health research. Many of the chapters are innovative through the methodologies that were used, often adapting and utilising research methods rarely used within prison settings. The book brings together chapters from students, scholars, practitioners and service users from a range of disciplines (including medical sociology, medical anthropology, criminology, psychology and public health).

Health and Incarceration

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Release : 2013-08-08
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 715/5 ( reviews)

Health and Incarceration - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Health and Incarceration write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2013-08-08. Health and Incarceration available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Over the past four decades, the rate of incarceration in the United States has skyrocketed to unprecedented heights, both historically and in comparison to that of other developed nations. At far higher rates than the general population, those in or entering U.S. jails and prisons are prone to many health problems. This is a problem not just for them, but also for the communities from which they come and to which, in nearly all cases, they will return. Health and Incarceration is the summary of a workshop jointly sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences(NAS) Committee on Law and Justice and the Institute of Medicine(IOM) Board on Health and Select Populations in December 2012. Academics, practitioners, state officials, and nongovernmental organization representatives from the fields of healthcare, prisoner advocacy, and corrections reviewed what is known about these health issues and what appear to be the best opportunities to improve healthcare for those who are now or will be incarcerated. The workshop was designed as a roundtable with brief presentations from 16 experts and time for group discussion. Health and Incarceration reviews what is known about the health of incarcerated individuals, the healthcare they receive, and effects of incarceration on public health. This report identifies opportunities to improve healthcare for these populations and provides a platform for visions of how the world of incarceration health can be a better place.

Emerging Issues in Prison Health

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Release : 2016-08-05
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 583/5 ( reviews)

Emerging Issues in Prison Health - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Emerging Issues in Prison Health write by Bernice S. Elger. This book was released on 2016-08-05. Emerging Issues in Prison Health available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume recognizes and addresses the health care issues of prisoners, to establish best practices and to learn about approaches to these challenges from around the world. It presents new evidence on several emerging and classical prison health issues. The first goal of this volume is to address emerging issues related to health in prison. Second, it presents the most recent research-based evidence and translates it to the practice. The third goal, is that it allows for sufficient diversity while also incorporating updates of some important already recognized prison health. The volume discusses prisons and the life and well-being of prisoners and staff, after growing problems as drug misuse (incl. tobacco smoking), infectious diseases (HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, STIs and TB), psychiatric problems, inadequate and unhealthy living conditions (incl. nutrition), overcrowding of prisons. These are addressed adequately in order to meet the international requirements of equivalence of health care. The scope of this volume is at the same type specific and diverse enough to cover the interests of a large audience that includes many types of practitioners involved in health-related issues in the field of prison health care, such as psychologists, nurses and prison administration officers responsible for health care, legal professionals and social workers.

Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners

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Release : 2007-01-22
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 605/5 ( reviews)

Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners write by Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research. This book was released on 2007-01-22. Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the past 30 years, the population of prisoners in the United States has expanded almost 5-fold, correctional facilities are increasingly overcrowded, and more of the country's disadvantaged populations—racial minorities, women, people with mental illness, and people with communicable diseases such as HIV/AIDS, hepatitis C, and tuberculosis—are under correctional supervision. Because prisoners face restrictions on liberty and autonomy, have limited privacy, and often receive inadequate health care, they require specific protections when involved in research, particularly in today's correctional settings. Given these issues, the Department of Health and Human Services' Office for Human Research Protections commissioned the Institute of Medicine to review the ethical considerations regarding research involving prisoners. The resulting analysis contained in this book, Ethical Considerations for Research Involving Prisoners, emphasizes five broad actions to provide prisoners involved in research with critically important protections: • expand the definition of "prisoner"; • ensure universally and consistently applied standards of protection; • shift from a category-based to a risk-benefit approach to research review; • update the ethical framework to include collaborative responsibility; and • enhance systematic oversight of research involving prisoners.

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Correctional Education

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Release : 2013-08-21
Genre : Education
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Book Rating : 322/5 ( reviews)

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Correctional Education - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evaluating the Effectiveness of Correctional Education write by Lois M. Davis. This book was released on 2013-08-21. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Correctional Education available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. After conducting a comprehensive literature search, the authors undertook a meta-analysis to examine the association between correctional education and reductions in recidivism, improvements in employment after release from prison, and other outcomes. The study finds that receiving correctional education while incarcerated reduces inmates' risk of recidivating and may improve their odds of obtaining employment after release from prison.