Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854

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Release : 2005-10-12
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 775/5 ( reviews)

Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 write by Jonathan H. Earle. This book was released on 2005-10-12. Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Taking our understanding of political antislavery into largely unexplored terrain, Jonathan H. Earle counters conventional wisdom and standard historical interpretations that view the ascendance of free-soil ideas within the antislavery movement as an explicit retreat from the goals of emancipation or even as an essentially proslavery ideology. These claims, he notes, fail to explain free soil's real contributions to the antislavery cause: its incorporation of Jacksonian ideas about property and political equality and its transformation of a struggling crusade into a mass political movement. Democratic free soilers' views on race occupied a wide spectrum, but they were able to fashion new and vital arguments against slavery and its expansion based on the party's long-standing commitment to egalitarianism and hostility to centralized power. Linking their antislavery stance to a land-reform agenda that pressed for free land for poor settlers in addition to land free of slavery, Free Soil Democrats forced major political realignments in New York, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Ohio. Democratic politicians such as David Wilmot, Marcus Morton, John Parker Hale, and even former president Martin Van Buren were transformed into antislavery leaders. As Earle shows, these political changes at the local, state, and national levels greatly intensified the looming sectional crisis and paved the way for the Civil War.

Jacksonian Antislavery & the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854

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Author :
Release : 2004
Genre : History
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Jacksonian Antislavery & the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Jacksonian Antislavery & the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 write by Jonathan Halperin Earle. This book was released on 2004. Jacksonian Antislavery & the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Jacksonian Antislavery and the Politics of Free Soil, 1824-1854

John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry

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Release : 2008-01-04
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 802/5 ( reviews)

John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry write by Jonathan Earle. This book was released on 2008-01-04. John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Despised and admired during his life and after his execution, the abolitionist John Brown polarized the nation and remains one of the most controversial figures in U.S. history. His 1859 raid on Harpers Ferry, Virginia, failed to inspire a slave revolt and establish a free Appalachian state but became a crucial turning point in the fight against slavery and a catalyst for the violence that ignited the Civil War. Jonathan Earle’s volume presents Brown as neither villain nor martyr, but rather as a man whose deeply held abolitionist beliefs gradually evolved to a point where he saw violence as inevitable. Earle’s introduction and his collection of documents demonstrate the evolution of Brown’s abolitionist strategies and the symbolism his actions took on in the press, the government, and the wider culture. The featured documents include Brown’s own writings, eyewitness accounts, government reports, and articles from the popular press and from leading intellectuals. Document headnotes, a chronology, questions for consideration, a list of important figures, and a selected bibliography offer additional pedagogical support.

Northern Men with Southern Loyalties

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Release : 2014-11-20
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 824/5 ( reviews)

Northern Men with Southern Loyalties - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Northern Men with Southern Loyalties write by Michael Todd Landis. This book was released on 2014-11-20. Northern Men with Southern Loyalties available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the decade before the Civil War, Northern Democrats, although they ostensibly represented antislavery and free-state constituencies, made possible the passage of such proslavery legislation as the Compromise of 1850 and Fugitive Slave Law of the same year, the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, and the Lecompton Constitution of 1858. In Northern Men with Southern Loyalties, Michael Todd Landis forcefully contends that a full understanding of the Civil War and its causes is impossible without a careful examination of Northern Democrats and their proslavery sentiments and activities. He focuses on a variety of key Democratic politicians, such as Stephen Douglas, William Marcy, and Jesse Bright, to unravel the puzzle of Northern Democratic political allegiance to the South. As congressmen, state party bosses, convention wire-pullers, cabinet officials, and presidents, these men produced the legislation and policies that led to the fragmentation of the party and catastrophic disunion.Through a careful examination of correspondence, speeches, public and private utterances, memoirs, and personal anecdotes, Landis lays bare the desires and designs of Northern Democrats. He ventures into the complex realm of state politics and party mechanics, drawing connections between national events and district and state activity as well as between partisan dynamics and national policy. Northern Democrats had to walk a perilously thin line between loyalty to the Southern party leaders and answering to their free-state constituents. If Northern Democrats sought high office, they would have to cater to the "Slave Power." Yet, if they hoped for election at home, they had to convince voters that they were not mere lackeys of the Southern grandees.

Political Antislavery Discourse and American Literature of the 1850s

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Release : 2012-03-22
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 846/5 ( reviews)

Political Antislavery Discourse and American Literature of the 1850s - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Political Antislavery Discourse and American Literature of the 1850s write by David Grant. This book was released on 2012-03-22. Political Antislavery Discourse and American Literature of the 1850s available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Appalled and paralyzed. Abandoned and betrayed. Cowed and bowed. Thus did Frederick Douglass describe the North in the wake of the compromise measures of 1850 that seemed to enshrine concessions to slavery permanently into the American political system. This study discovers in a feature of political anti-slavery discourse—the condemnation of an enfeebled North—the key to a wide variety of literary works of the 1850s. Both the political discourse and the literature set out to expose the self-chosen degradation of compromise as a threat at once to the personal foundation of each individual Northerner and to the survival of the people as an actor in history. The book fills a gap in literary criticism of the period, which has primarily focused on abolitionist discourse when relating anti-slavery thought to the literature of the decade. Though it owed a debt to the abolitionists, political anti-slavery discourse took on the more focused mission of offering a challenge to the people. Would the North submit to the version of self-discipline demanded by the Slave Power’s Northern minions, or would it tap the energy of the nation’s founding until it embodied defiance in its very constitution? Would the North remain a type for the future slave empire it could not prevent, or would it prophesy national freedom in the simple recovery of its own agency? Literary works in both poetry and prose were well suited to making this political challenge bear its full weight on the nation—fleshing out the critique through narrative crises that brought home the personal stake each Northerner held in what George Julian called an exodus from the bondage of compromise. By the end of 1860 this exodus had been completed, and that accomplishment owed much to the massive ten year cultural project to expose the slavery-accommodating definition of nationality as a threat to the republican selfhood of each Northerner. Stowe, Whittier, Willis, and Whitman, among others, devoted their literary works to this project.