Judges and Their Audiences

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Release : 2009-01-10
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 54X/5 ( reviews)

Judges and Their Audiences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Judges and Their Audiences write by Lawrence Baum. This book was released on 2009-01-10. Judges and Their Audiences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. What motivates judges as decision makers? Political scientist Lawrence Baum offers a new perspective on this crucial question, a perspective based on judges' interest in the approval of audiences important to them. The conventional scholarly wisdom holds that judges on higher courts seek only to make good law, good policy, or both. In these theories, judges are influenced by other people only in limited ways, in consequence of their legal and policy goals. In contrast, Baum argues that the influence of judges' audiences is pervasive. This influence derives from judges' interest in popularity and respect, a motivation central to most people. Judges care about the regard of audiences because they like that regard in itself, not just as a means to other ends. Judges and Their Audiences uses research in social psychology to make the case that audiences shape judges' choices in substantial ways. Drawing on a broad range of scholarship on judicial decision-making and an array of empirical evidence, the book then analyzes the potential and actual impact of several audiences, including the public, other branches of government, court colleagues, the legal profession, and judges' social peers. Engagingly written, this book provides a deeper understanding of key issues concerning judicial behavior on which scholars disagree, identifies aspects of judicial behavior that diverge from the assumptions of existing models, and shows how those models can be strengthened.

Judges & Their Audiences

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Release : 2008
Genre :
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Judges & Their Audiences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Judges & Their Audiences write by . This book was released on 2008. Judges & Their Audiences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Puzzle of Judicial Behavior

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Release : 2009-10-22
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 636/5 ( reviews)

The Puzzle of Judicial Behavior - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Puzzle of Judicial Behavior write by Lawrence Baum. This book was released on 2009-10-22. The Puzzle of Judicial Behavior available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. From local trial courts to the United States Supreme Court, judges' decisions affect the fates of individual litigants and the fate of the nation as a whole. Scholars have long discussed and debated explanations of judicial behavior. This book examines the major issues in the debates over how best to understand judicial behavior and assesses what we actually know about how judges decide cases. It concludes that we are far from understanding why judges choose the positions they take in court. Lawrence Baum considers three issues in examining judicial behavior. First, the author considers the balance between the judges' interest in the outcome of particular cases and their interest in other goals such as personal popularity and lighter workloads. Second, Baum considers the relative importance of good law and good policy as bases for judges' choices. Finally Baum looks at the extent to which judges act strategically, choosing their own positions after taking into account the positions that their fellow judges and other policy makers might adopt. Baum argues that the evidence on each of these issues is inconclusive and that there remains considerable room for debate about the sources of judges' decisions. Baum concludes that this lack of resolution is not the result of weaknesses in the scholarship but from the difficulty in explaining human behavior. He makes a plea for diversity in research. This book will be of interest to political scientists and scholars in law and courts as well as attorneys who are interested in understanding judges as decision makers and who want to understand what we can learn from scholarly research about judicial behavior. Lawrence Baum is Professor of Political Science, Ohio State University.

Judicial Reputation

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Release : 2015-11-20
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 62X/5 ( reviews)

Judicial Reputation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Judicial Reputation write by Nuno Garoupa. This book was released on 2015-11-20. Judicial Reputation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Judges are society’s elders and experts, our masters and mediators. We depend on them to dispense justice with integrity, deliberation, and efficiency. Yet judges, as Alexander Hamilton famously noted, lack the power of the purse or the sword. They must rely almost entirely on their reputations to secure compliance with their decisions, obtain resources, and maintain their political influence. In Judicial Reputation, Nuno Garoupa and Tom Ginsburg explain how reputation is not only an essential quality of the judiciary as a whole, but also of individual judges. Perceptions of judicial systems around the world range from widespread admiration to utter contempt, and as judges participate within these institutions some earn respect, while others are scorned. Judicial Reputation explores how judges respond to the reputational incentives provided by the different audiences they interact with—lawyers, politicians, the media, and the public itself—and how institutional structures mediate these interactions. The judicial structure is best understood not through the lens of legal culture or tradition, but through the economics of information and reputation. Transcending those conventional lenses, Garoupa and Ginsburg employ their long-standing research on the latter to examine the fascinating effects that governmental interactions, multicourt systems, extrajudicial work, and the international rule-of-law movement have had on the reputations of judges in this era.

Law, Judges and Visual Culture

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Release : 2020-11-12
Genre : Fiction
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Book Rating : 775/5 ( reviews)

Law, Judges and Visual Culture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Law, Judges and Visual Culture write by Leslie J Moran. This book was released on 2020-11-12. Law, Judges and Visual Culture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Law, Judges and Visual Culture analyses how pictures have been used to make, manage and circulate ideas about the judiciary through a variety of media from the sixteenth century to the present. This book offers a new approach to thinking about and making sense of the important social institution that is the judiciary. In an age in which visual images and celebrity play key roles in the way we produce, communicate and consume ideas about society and its key institutions, this book provides the first in-depth study of visual images of judges in these contexts. It not only examines what appears within the frame of these images; it also explores the impact technologies and the media industries that produce them have upon the way we engage with them, and the experiences and meanings they generate. Drawing upon a wide range of scholarship – including art history, film and television studies, and social and cultural studies, as well as law – and interviews with a variety of practitioners, painters, photographers, television script writers and producers, as well as court communication staff and judges, the book generates new and unique insights into making, managing and viewing pictures of judges. Original and insightful, Law, Judges and Visual Culture will appeal to scholars, postgraduates and undergraduates from a variety of disciplines that hold an interest in the role of visual culture in the production of social justice and its institutions.