J.W.R. Whitehand and the Historico-geographical Approach to Urban Morphology

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Release : 2018-10-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 204/5 ( reviews)

J.W.R. Whitehand and the Historico-geographical Approach to Urban Morphology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook J.W.R. Whitehand and the Historico-geographical Approach to Urban Morphology write by Vítor Oliveira. This book was released on 2018-10-09. J.W.R. Whitehand and the Historico-geographical Approach to Urban Morphology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Over recent decades, the historico-geographical approach to urban morphology has been prominent in the debate on the physical form of our cities and on the agents and processes shaping that form over time. With origins in the work of the geographer M.R.G. Conzen, this approach has been systematically developed by researchers in different parts of the world since the 1960s. This book argues that J.W.R. Whitehand structured an innovative and comprehensive school of urban morphological thought grounded in the invaluable basis provided by Conzen. It identifies the development of several dimensions of the concepts of “fringe belt” and “morphological region” and the systematic exploration of the themes of “agents of change,” “comparative studies” and “research and practice” as key contributions by Whitehand to this school of thought. The book presents contributions from leading international experts in the field addressing these major issues.

Urban Morphology

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Release : 2016-03-30
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 831/5 ( reviews)

Urban Morphology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Urban Morphology write by Vítor Oliveira. This book was released on 2016-03-30. Urban Morphology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is a book about cities or, more precisely, about the physical form of cities. It starts presenting the main elements of urban form – streets, urban blocks, plots and buildings – structuring our cities and the fundamental actors and processes of transformation shaping these elements. It then applies this analytical framework to describe the evolution of cities over history as well as to explain the functioning of contemporary cities. After the initial focus on the ‘object’ (cities) the book describes how different researchers and different schools of thought have been dealing with this object since the emergence of Urban Morphology, as the science of urban form, in the turning to the twentieth century. Finally, the book tries to identify what are the most important (and specific) contributions that Urban Morphology has to offer to contemporary cities, societies and economies.

Thinking about Urban Form

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Release : 2004
Genre : Architecture
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Book Rating : 761/5 ( reviews)

Thinking about Urban Form - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thinking about Urban Form write by M. R. G. Conzen. This book was released on 2004. Thinking about Urban Form available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores various ways of identifying and understanding the character of historic townscapes from a systematic and comparative perspective. It outlines several genetic approaches to the study of urban form, grounded in the traditions of geographical analysis but wholly interdisciplinary in their content and implications. It develops a philosophical and methodological basis for the field of urban morphology, stressing the reciprocal relations between town plan, building fabric and land and building utilisation. It views these elements as spatially variable accumulations and selective survivals of forms regulated by shifting patterns of corporate and individual decisions made from one historical period to another - in perpetual tension between resistance and change. Several of the essays in this collection establish and exemplify conceptual principles and axioms of urban morphological development in historic towns, and introduce numerous specific processes by which built forms are created and juxtaposed in urban space. Other essays apply these precepts by interpreting a number of case studies of historic towns in Britain, Germany, Japan, New Zealand and elsewhere. The closing essay offers a unique interpretation of the regional varieties to be found in medieval European urbanism, based on differing traditions of social formation and morphological outcomes.

The Mathematics of Urban Morphology

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Release : 2019-03-23
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 812/5 ( reviews)

The Mathematics of Urban Morphology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Mathematics of Urban Morphology write by Luca D'Acci. This book was released on 2019-03-23. The Mathematics of Urban Morphology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This edited volume provides an essential resource for urban morphology, the study of urban forms and structures, offering a much-needed mathematical perspective. Experts on a variety of mathematical modeling techniques provide new insights into specific aspects of the field, such as street networks, sustainability, and urban growth. The chapters collected here make a clear case for the importance of tools and methods to understand, model, and simulate the formation and evolution of cities. The chapters cover a wide variety of topics in urban morphology, and are conveniently organized by their mathematical principles. The first part covers fractals and focuses on how self-similar structures sort themselves out through competition. This is followed by a section on cellular automata, and includes chapters exploring how they generate fractal forms. Networks are the focus of the third part, which includes street networks and other forms as well. Chapters that examine complexity and its relation to urban structures are in part four.The fifth part introduces a variety of other quantitative models that can be used to study urban morphology. In the book’s final section, a series of multidisciplinary commentaries offers readers new ways of looking at the relationship between mathematics and urban forms. Being the first book on this topic, Mathematics of Urban Morphology will be an invaluable resource for applied mathematicians and anyone studying urban morphology. Additionally, anyone who is interested in cities from the angle of economics, sociology, architecture, or geography will also find it useful. "This book provides a useful perspective on the state of the art with respect to urban morphology in general and mathematics as tools and frames to disentangle the ideas that pervade arguments about form and function in particular. There is much to absorb in the pages that follow and there are many pointers to ways in which these ideas can be linked to related theories of cities, urban design and urban policy analysis as well as new movements such as the role of computation in cities and the idea of the smart city. Much food for thought. Read on, digest, enjoy." From the foreword by Michael Batty

Morphological Research in Planning, Urban Design and Architecture

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Release : 2021-02-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 600/5 ( reviews)

Morphological Research in Planning, Urban Design and Architecture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Morphological Research in Planning, Urban Design and Architecture write by Vítor Oliveira. This book was released on 2021-02-25. Morphological Research in Planning, Urban Design and Architecture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is about the relation between scientific research and professional practice on the built environment. The physical form of cities is structured in different elements of urban form. Each of these elements, and the way they are combined into distinct patterns, is shaped by various agents and processes of change. Planning, urban design and architecture are practice-oriented activities that have a significant impact on these elements. Yet, this ‘action’ on the physical form if cities tends to be separated from scientific ‘knowledge’ on this complex object. In fact, none of these activities is strongly related to urban morphology, the science of urban form. There are many reasons for this gap. One of the reasons is the lack of significant examples of how the bridging process can happen. The book addresses this specific issue. It gathers a number of cases, developed in the last years in different geographical contexts – from Latin America to Eastern Asia – that exemplify how to move from scientific research to professional practice. Each case, or set of cases, is presented in one chapter. The first part of each chapter presents the morphological view of his/her author(s) on the process of city building; the second part exemplifies how this author moves from reading to design.