Landscapes of Ritual Performance in Eastern North America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Landscapes of Ritual Performance in Eastern North America write by Cheryl Claassen. This book was released on 2023-02-23. Landscapes of Ritual Performance in Eastern North America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the long history of documenting the material culture of the archaeological record, meaning and actions of makers and users of these items is often overlooked. The authors in this book focus on rituals exploring the natural and made landscape stages, the ritual directors, including their progression from shaman to priesthood, and meaning of the rites. They also provide comments on the end or failure of rites and cults from Paleoindian into post-DeSoto years. Chapters examine the archaeological records of Cahokia, the lower Ohio Valley, Aztalan Wisconsin, Vermont, Florida, and Georgia, and others scan the Eastern US, investigating tobacco/datura, color symbolism, deer symbolism, mound stratigraphy, flintknapping, stone caching, cults and their organization, and red ochre. These authors collectively query the beliefs that can be gleaned from mortuary practices and their variation, from mound construction, from imagery, from the choice of landscape setting. While some rituals were short-lived, others can be shown to span millennia as the ritual specialists modified their interpretations and introduced innovations.
Hopewell Ceremonial Landscapes of Ohio
Hopewell Ceremonial Landscapes of Ohio - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hopewell Ceremonial Landscapes of Ohio write by Mark Lynott. This book was released on 2015-02-05. Hopewell Ceremonial Landscapes of Ohio available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nearly 2000 years ago, people living in the river valleys of southern Ohio built earthen monuments on a scale that is unmatched in the archaeological record for small-scale societies. The period from c. 200 BC to c. AD 500 (Early to Middle Woodland) witnessed the construction of mounds, earthen walls, ditches, borrow pits and other earthen and stone features covering dozen of hectares at many sites and hundreds of hectares at some. The development of the vast Hopewell Culture geometric earthwork complexes such as those at Mound City, Chilicothe; Hopewell; and the Newark earthworks was accompanied by the establishment of wide-ranging cultural contacts reflected in the movement of exotic and strikingly beautiful artefacts such as elaborate tobacco pipes, obsidian and chert arrowheads, copper axes and regalia, animal figurines and delicately carved sheets of mica. These phenomena, coupled with complex burial rituals, indicate the emergence of a political economy based on a powerful ideology of individual power and prestige, and the creation of a vast cultural landscape within which the monument complexes were central to a ritual cycle encompassing a substantial geographical area. The labour needed to build these vast cultural landscapes exceeds population estimates for the region, and suggests that people from near (and possibly far) travelled to the Scioto and other river valleys to help with construction of these monumental earthen complexes. Here, Mark Lynott draws on more than a decade of research and extensive new datasets to re-examine the spectacular and massive scale Ohio Hopewell landscapes and to explore the society that created them.
Transforming the Landscape
Transforming the Landscape - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transforming the Landscape write by Carol Diaz-Granados. This book was released on 2018. Transforming the Landscape available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This beautifully illustrated volume examines American Indian rock art across an expansive region of eastern North America during the Mississippian Period (post AD 900). Unlike portable cultural material, rock art provides in situ evidence of ritual activity that links ideology and place. The focus is on the widespread use of cosmograms depicted in Mississippian rock art imagery. This approach anchors broad distributional patterns of motifs and themes within a powerful framework for cultural interpretation, yielding new insights on ancient concepts of landscape, ceremonialism, and religion. It also provides a unified, comprehensive perspective on Mississippian symbolism. A selection of landscape cosmograms from various parts of North America and Europe taken from the ethnographic records are examined and an overview of American Indian cosmographic landscapes provided to illustrate their centrality to indigenous religious traditions across North America. Authors discuss what a cosmogram-based approach can teach us about people, places, and past environments and what it may reveal that more conventional approaches overlook. Geographical variations across the landscape, regional similarities, and derived meaning found in these data are described. The authors also consider the difficult subject of how to develop a more detailed chronology for eastern rock art.
Field Manual for the Archaeology of Ritual, Religion, and Magic
Field Manual for the Archaeology of Ritual, Religion, and Magic - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Field Manual for the Archaeology of Ritual, Religion, and Magic write by C. Riley Augé. This book was released on 2022-07-08. Field Manual for the Archaeology of Ritual, Religion, and Magic available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. By bringing together in one place specific objects, materials, and features indicating ritual, religious, or magical belief used by people around the world and through time, this tool will assist archaeologists in identifying evidence of belief-related behaviors and broadening their understanding of how those behaviors may also be seen through less obvious evidential lines. Instruction and templates for recording, typologizing, classifying, and analyzing ritual or magico-religious material culture are also provided to guide researchers in the survey, collection, and cataloging processes. The bulleted formatting and topical range make this a highly accessible work, while providing an incredible wealth of information in a single volume.
Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast
Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast write by Alice P. Wright. This book was released on 2013. Early and Middle Woodland Landscapes of the Southeast available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Integrates empirical data with social structural notions such as persistent, ritual, cultural, and social places, striving to explore the totality of landscape experiences across temporal and spatial spaces in the American Southeast.
