Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine

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Release : 2016-05-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 633/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine write by Antonio Giulietti. This book was released on 2016-05-04. Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Towards Radiobiology and Medicine available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book deals with the new method of laser-driven acceleration for application to radiation biophysics and medicine. It provides multidisciplinary contributions from world leading scientist in order to assess the state of the art of innovative tools for radiation biology research and medical applications of ionizing radiation. The book contains insightful contributions on highly topical aspects of spatio-temporal radiation biophysics, evolving over several orders of magnitude, typically from femtosecond and sub-micrometer scales. Particular attention is devoted to the emerging technology of laser-driven particle accelerators and their application to spatio-temporal radiation biology and medical physics, customization of non-conventional and selective radiotherapy and optimized radioprotection protocols.

Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration

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Release : 2018-06-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 096/5 ( reviews)

Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration write by Paul Bolton. This book was released on 2018-06-04. Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The first book of its kind to highlight the unique capabilities of laser-driven acceleration and its diverse potential, Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration presents the basic understanding of acceleration concepts and envisioned prospects for selected applications. As the main focus, this new book explores exciting and diverse application possibilities, with emphasis on those uniquely enabled by the laser driver that can also be meaningful and realistic for potential users. It also emphasises distinction, in the accelerator context, between laser-driven accelerated particle sources and the integrated laser-driven particle accelerator system (all-optical and hybrid versions). A key aim of the book is to inform multiple, interdisciplinary research communities of the new possibilities available and to inspire them to engage with laser-driven acceleration, further motivating and advancing this developing field. Material is presented in a thorough yet accessible manner, making it a valuable reference text for general scientific and engineering researchers who are not necessarily subject matter experts. Applications of Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration is edited by Professors Paul R. Bolton, Katia Parodi, and Jörg Schreiber from the Department of Medical Physics at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München in München, Germany. Features: Reviews the current understanding and state-of-the-art capabilities of laser-driven particle acceleration and associated energetic photon and neutron generation Presents the intrinsically unique features of laser-driven acceleration and particle bunch yields Edited by internationally renowned researchers, with chapter contributions from global experts

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

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Release : 2019-09-05
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 505/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation write by Leonida Antonio Gizzi. This book was released on 2019-09-05. Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

Investigation of Laser-driven Particle Acceleration for the Development of Tunable Ion Sources for Applications in High Energy Density Science

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Release : 2022
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Investigation of Laser-driven Particle Acceleration for the Development of Tunable Ion Sources for Applications in High Energy Density Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Investigation of Laser-driven Particle Acceleration for the Development of Tunable Ion Sources for Applications in High Energy Density Science write by Raspberry Simpson. This book was released on 2022. Investigation of Laser-driven Particle Acceleration for the Development of Tunable Ion Sources for Applications in High Energy Density Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since the innovation of chirped pulse amplification by Donna Strickland and Gerard Morou in 1985, laser technology has evolved such that we can create short pulses of light (10−15 − 10−12 seconds) with high peak powers (1015 Watts) in small, focused spots (∼a few microns). A prolific area of research that has emerged over the last two decades is the use of these high-intensity lasers to drive particle beams. Possible applications of these particle sources include isotope production for medical applications, proton cancer therapy, and fusion energy schemes. This thesis focuses on laser-driven proton acceleration and adds to the existing foundation of work in the area by investigating new empirical relationships, conducting new measurements of the accelerating electric field responsible for laser-driven proton acceleration, and developing a new data analysis methodology using machine learning. This work first examines laser-driven proton acceleration in the multi-picosecond regime (>1ps) at laser intensities of 1017 - 1019 W/cm2. This is motivated by recent results on laser platforms like the National Ignition Facility-Advanced Radiographic Capability laser and the OMEGA-Extended Performance laser, which have demonstrated enhanced accelerated proton energies when compared to established scaling laws. A detailed scaling study was performed on the Titan laser, which provided the basis for a new analytical scaling presented in this thesis. In addition, high-repetition-rate (HRR) lasers that can operate at 1 Hz or faster are now coming online around the world, opening a myriad of opportunities for accelerating the rate of learning on laser-driven particle experiments. To unlock these applications, HRR diagnostics combined with real-time analysis tools must be developed to process experimental measurements and outputs at HRR. Towards this goal, this thes is presents a novel automated data analysis framework based on machine learning and proposes a new methodology based on representation learning to integrate heterogeneous data constrain parameters that are not directly measurable. Taken together, these thrusts enable a new preliminary framework for enhanced analysis of complex HRR experiments and a foundational step towards realizing the goal of tunable laser-driven particle sources.

Laser-Driven Accelerators, Radiations, and Their Applications

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Release : 2022-06-07
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Book Rating : 331/5 ( reviews)

Laser-Driven Accelerators, Radiations, and Their Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laser-Driven Accelerators, Radiations, and Their Applications write by Hyung Taek Kim. This book was released on 2022-06-07. Laser-Driven Accelerators, Radiations, and Their Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Particle accelerators and radiation based on radio-frequency (RF) cavities have significantly contributed to the advancement of science and technology in the most recent century. However, the rising costs and scales for building cutting-edge accelerators act as barriers to accessing these particle and radiation sources. Since the introduction of chirped pulse amplification technology in the 1990s, short-pulse, high-power lasers have enabled the realization of laser-driven accelerations and radiation sources. Laser-driven accelerators and radiation sources could be a viable alternative to providing compact and cost-effective particle and photon sources. An accelerating field in a plasma, driven by intense laser pulses, is typically several orders of magnitude greater than that of RF accelerators, while controlling the plasma media and intense laser pulses is highly demanding. Therefore, numerous efforts have been directed toward developing laser-driven high-quality particle beams and radiation sources with the goal of paving the way for these novel sources to be used in a variety of applications. This Special Issue covers the latest developments in laser-based ion and electron accelerators; laser-plasma radiation sources; advanced targetry and diagnostic systems for laser-driven particle accelerators; particle beam transport solutions for multidisciplinary applications; ionizing radiation dose map determination; and new approaches to laser-plasma nuclear fusion using high-intensity, short laser pulses.