Laterality Functional Asymmetry in the Intact Brain

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 421/5 ( reviews)

Laterality Functional Asymmetry in the Intact Brain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Laterality Functional Asymmetry in the Intact Brain write by M Bryden. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Laterality Functional Asymmetry in the Intact Brain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Laterality: Functional Asymmetry in the Intact Brain focuses on brain function and laterality as well as the various methods in assessing behavioral asymmetries, including handedness. It reviews the literature on perceptual-cognitive laterality effects in different sensory modalities, the lateralization of emotion and motor behavior, and the electrophysiological evidence. It also highlights some of the problems with the existing research and offers suggestions about the direction of future research. Organized into 17 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of cerebral asymmetry and the origins and mechanisms of lateralization. Then, it discusses the individual differences in laterality, methods and measurement used in laterality studies, and experiments on dichotic listening and auditory lateralization. The next chapters focus on the link between verbal laterality and handedness, tactual and perceptual laterality, asymmetry of motor performance, lateralization of emotional processes, and physiological measures of asymmetry. The book also introduces the handedness and its relation to cerebral function, genetics of laterality, development of cerebral lateralization, individual differences in cerebral organization, sex differences in laterality, reading- and language-related deficits, and control of the active hemisphere before concluding with a chapter discussing the experimental or strategy effects, the concept of complementary specialization, and the dichotomy between the two hemispheres of the brain. This book is a valuable resource for neuropsychologists, experimental psychologists, neurologists, and educators interested in understanding human brain function.

Cerebral Lateralization in Nonhuman Species

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 916/5 ( reviews)

Cerebral Lateralization in Nonhuman Species - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cerebral Lateralization in Nonhuman Species write by Stanley Glick. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Cerebral Lateralization in Nonhuman Species available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Cerebral Lateralization in Nonhuman Species explores brain asymmetries in animals and the extent to which such asymmetries relate, in an evolutionary and clinical sense, to the pervasive asymmetries that characterize the human brain. Topics covered include cerebral lateralization in birds, rats, and nonhuman primates; the inheritance of direction and degree of asymmetry in the brain; the morphology of rat forebrain; and variation in the pattern of behavioral and brain asymmetries due to sex differences. Comprised of 11 chapters, this book opens with a historical overview of research into the cerebral lateralization of structures and functions in nonhuman species. The discussion then turns to lateralization of vocal control in songbirds and lateralization of several behaviors in domestic chicks. The inheritance of direction and degree of asymmetry is also considered, along with the morphology of rat forebrains. The following chapters focus on asymmetries in anatomy and pathology in the rodent brain; the link between brain lateralization and behavioral functions; and how early experiences can induce laterality. The final chapter analyzes the implications of brain asymmetries for evolution, genetics, and clinical syndromes. This monograph will be a useful resource for students, neuroscientists, clinicians, and other practitioners in fields ranging from psychobiology and psychology to anatomical sciences, neurobiology, neurochemistry, and genetics.

Lateralization in the Nervous system

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 132/5 ( reviews)

Lateralization in the Nervous system - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Lateralization in the Nervous system write by Stevan Harnad. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Lateralization in the Nervous system available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Lateralization in the Nervous System reviews various aspects of lateralization in the nervous system, with emphasis on approaches such as the investigation of turning tendencies and electrocortical indices of hemispheric asymmetry. Experimental paradigms and outcomes that are applicable to both human and nonhuman species are highlighted. This book is comprised of 26 chapters and begins with an overview of functional lateralization in nonhuman species such as monkeys. Brain asymmetry is examined in context with other biological asymmetries in the quest for general mechanisms and principles of lateralization. The problem of inheritance, embryology, and development of asymmetry is also discussed from a variety of environmentalist and nativist perspectives. Highly suggestive invertebrate and avian models for lateralization are presented, along with the evidence for cerebral dominance and handedness in nonhuman species. Human clinical neuropsychological findings, such as the effects of unilateral cortical and thalamic lesions and the syndrome of unilateral neglect, are considered, together with asymmetries in perception and attention. This monograph will be of interest to psychologists (physiological, cognitive, developmental, and clinical), behavioral biologists, neuroscientists, neurologists, and psychiatrists, as well as to scholars and educators from the humanities and social sciences who are concerned with the nature and biological bases of left-right differences in brain, behavior, and thinking.

Some Functional Asymmetries of the Intact Brain

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Release : 1975
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Some Functional Asymmetries of the Intact Brain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Some Functional Asymmetries of the Intact Brain write by Sally Robertshaw. This book was released on 1975. Some Functional Asymmetries of the Intact Brain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Lateralization and cognitive systems

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Release : 2015-02-24
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 116/5 ( reviews)

Lateralization and cognitive systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Lateralization and cognitive systems write by Sebastian Ocklenburg. This book was released on 2015-02-24. Lateralization and cognitive systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Left-right asymmetries of structure and function are a common organization principle in the brains of humans and non-human vertebrates alike. While there are inherently asymmetric systems such as the human language system or the song system of songbirds, the impact of structural or functional asymmetries on perception, cognition and behavior is not necessarily limited to these systems. For example, performance in experimental paradigms that assess executive functions such as inhibition, planning or action monitoring is influenced by information processing in the bottom-up channel. Depending on the type of stimuli used, one hemisphere can be more efficient in processing than the other and these functional cerebral asymmetries have been shown to modulate the efficacy of executive functions via the bottom-up channel. We only begin to understand the complex neuronal mechanisms underlying this interaction between hemispheric asymmetries and cognitive systems. Therefore, it is the aim of this Research Topics to further elucidate how structural or functional hemispheric asymmetries modulate perception, cognition and behavior in the broadest sense.