Law, Politics, and Perception

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Release : 2009-10-29
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 370/5 ( reviews)

Law, Politics, and Perception - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Law, Politics, and Perception write by Eileen Braman. This book was released on 2009-10-29. Law, Politics, and Perception available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Are judges' decisions more likely to be based on personal inclinations or legal authority? The answer, Eileen Braman argues, is both. Law, Politics, and Perception brings cognitive psychology to bear on the question of the relative importance of norms of legal reasoning versus decision markers' policy preferences in legal decision-making. While Braman acknowledges that decision makers' attitudes—or, more precisely, their preference for policy outcomes—can play a significant role in judicial decisions, she also believes that decision-makers' belief that they must abide by accepted rules of legal analysis significantly limits the role of preferences in their judgements. To reconcile these competing factors, Braman posits that judges engage in "motivated reasoning," a biased process in which decision-makers are unconsciously predisposed to find legal authority that is consistent with their own preferences more convincing than those that go against them. But Braman also provides evidence that the scope of motivated reasoning is limited. Objective case facts and accepted norms of legal reasoning can often inhibit decision makers' ability to reach conclusions consistent with their preferences.

The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics

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Release : 2010-06-10
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 064/5 ( reviews)

The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics write by Keith E. Whittington. This book was released on 2010-06-10. The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The study of law and politics is one of the foundation stones of the discipline of political science, and it has been one of the most productive areas of cross-fertilization between the various subfields of political science and between political science and other cognate disciplines. This Handbook provides a comprehensive survey of the field of law and politics in all its diversity, ranging from such traditional subjects as theories of jurisprudence, constitutionalism, judicial politics and law-and-society to such re-emerging subjects as comparative judicial politics, international law, and democratization. The Oxford Handbook of Law and Politics gathers together leading scholars in the field to assess key literatures shaping the discipline today and to help set the direction of research in the decade ahead.

Constitutional Powers and Politics

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Release : 2023-10-25
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 21X/5 ( reviews)

Constitutional Powers and Politics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Constitutional Powers and Politics write by Eileen Braman. This book was released on 2023-10-25. Constitutional Powers and Politics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The relationship between public opinion and the actions of institutions such as the Supreme Court has come under increased scrutiny in recent years. In this timely book, Eileen Braman explores how American citizens think about government across all three branches, applying a rigorous political scientific methodology to explore why citizens may support potentially risky changes to our governing system. As Braman highlights, Americans value institutions that they perceive as delivering personal and societal gains, and citizens who see these institutions as delivering potential losses are more supportive of fundamental constitutional change. In the face of growing resentment of government and recurring warnings of constitutional crisis, Braman offers a hopeful note: her findings suggest that politicians can channel discontent toward meaningful reform and the healthy evolution of our democratic system.

On Law, Politics, and Judicialization

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Release : 2002-08-22
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 375/5 ( reviews)

On Law, Politics, and Judicialization - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook On Law, Politics, and Judicialization write by Martin Shapiro. This book was released on 2002-08-22. On Law, Politics, and Judicialization available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Across the globe, the domain of the litigator and the judge has radically expanded, making it increasingly difficult for those who study comparative and international politics, public policy and regulation, or the evolution of new modes of governance to avoid encountering a great deal of law and courts. In On Law, Politics, and Judicialization, two of the world's leading political scientists present the best of their research, focusing on how to build and test a social science of law and courts. The opening chapter features Shapiro's classic 'Political Jurisprudence,' and Stone Sweet's 'Judicialization and the Construction of Governance,' pieces that critically redefined research agendas on the politics of law and judging. Subsequent chapters take up diverse themes: the strategic contexts of litigation and judging; the discursive foundations of judicial power; the social logic of precedent and appeal; the networking of legal elites; the lawmaking dynamics of rights adjudication; the success and diffusion of constitutional review; the reciprocal impact of courts and legislatures; the globalization of private law; methods, hypothesis-testing, and prediction in comparative law; and the sources and consequences of the creeping 'judicialization of politics' around the world. Chosen empirical settings include the United States, the GATT-WTO, France and Germany, Imperial China and Islam, the European Union, and the transnational world of the Lex Mercatoria. Written for a broad, scholarly audience, the book is also recommended for use in graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in law and the social sciences.

Perception and Prejudice

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Release : 1998-01-01
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 454/5 ( reviews)

Perception and Prejudice - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Perception and Prejudice write by Jon Hurwitz. This book was released on 1998-01-01. Perception and Prejudice available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Based on one of the most extensive scientific surveys of race ever conducted, this book investigates the relationship between racial perceptions and policy choices in America. The contributors—leading scholars in the fields of public opinion, race relations, and political behavior—clarify and explore images of African-Americans that white Americans hold and the complex ways that racial stereotypes shape modern political debates about such issues as affirmative action, housing, welfare, and crime.The authors make use of the largest national study of public opinion on racial issues in more than a generation—the Race and Politics Study (RPS) conducted by the Survey Research Center at the University of California. The RPS employed methodological improvements made possible by Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing, a technique that enables analysts to combine the internal validity of laboratory experiments with the external validity of probability sampling. Taking full advantage of these research methods, the authors offer highly nuanced analyses of subjects ranging from the sources of racial stereotypes to the racial policy preferences of Democrats and Republicans to the reasons for resistance to affirmative action. Their findings indicate that while crude and explicit forms of racial prejudice may have declined in recent decades, racial stereotypes persist among many whites and exert a powerful influence on the ways they view certain public policies.