Linguistic Engineering

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Release : 2003-11-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 362/5 ( reviews)

Linguistic Engineering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Linguistic Engineering write by Ji Fengyuan. This book was released on 2003-11-30. Linguistic Engineering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When Mao and the Chinese Communist Party won power in 1949, they were determined to create new, revolutionary human beings. Their most precise instrument of ideological transformation was a massive program of linguistic engineering. They taught everyone a new political vocabulary, gave old words new meanings, converted traditional terms to revolutionary purposes, suppressed words that expressed "incorrect" thought, and required the whole population to recite slogans, stock phrases, and scripts that gave "correct" linguistic form to "correct" thought. They assumed that constant repetition would cause the revolutionary formulae to penetrate people's minds, engendering revolutionary beliefs and values. In an introductory chapter, Dr. Ji assesses the potential of linguistic engineering by examining research on the relationship between language and thought. In subsequent chapters, she traces the origins of linguistic engineering in China, describes its development during the early years of communist rule, then explores in detail the unprecedented manipulation of language during the Cultural Revolution of 1966–1976. Along the way, she analyzes the forms of linguistic engineering associated with land reform, class struggle, personal relationships, the Great Leap Forward, Mao-worship, Red Guard activism, revolutionary violence, Public Criticism Meetings, the model revolutionary operas, and foreign language teaching. She also reinterprets Mao’s strategy during the early stages of the Cultural Revolution, showing how he manipulated exegetical principles and contexts of judgment to "frame" his alleged opponents. The work concludes with an assessment of the successes and failures of linguistic engineering and an account of how the Chinese Communist Party relaxed its control of language after Mao's death.

Linguistic Engineering

Download Linguistic Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2003-11-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind :
Book Rating : 688/5 ( reviews)

Linguistic Engineering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Linguistic Engineering write by Ji Fengyuan. This book was released on 2003-11-30. Linguistic Engineering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When Mao and the Chinese Communist Party won power in 1949, they were determined to create new, revolutionary human beings. Their most precise instrument of ideological transformation was a massive program of linguistic engineering. They taught everyone a new political vocabulary, gave old words new meanings, converted traditional terms to revolutionary purposes, suppressed words that expressed "incorrect" thought, and required the whole population to recite slogans, stock phrases, and scripts that gave "correct" linguistic form to "correct" thought. They assumed that constant repetition would cause the revolutionary formulae to penetrate people's minds, engendering revolutionary beliefs and values. In an introductory chapter, Dr. Ji assesses the potential of linguistic engineering by examining research on the relationship between language and thought. In subsequent chapters, she traces the origins of linguistic engineering in China, describes its development during the early years of communist rule, then explores in detail the unprecedented manipulation of language during the Cultural Revolution of 1966–1976. Along the way, she analyzes the forms of linguistic engineering associated with land reform, class struggle, personal relationships, the Great Leap Forward, Mao-worship, Red Guard activism, revolutionary violence, Public Criticism Meetings, the model revolutionary operas, and foreign language teaching. She also reinterprets Mao’s strategy during the early stages of the Cultural Revolution, showing how he manipulated exegetical principles and contexts of judgment to "frame" his alleged opponents. The work concludes with an assessment of the successes and failures of linguistic engineering and an account of how the Chinese Communist Party relaxed its control of language after Mao's death.

Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages

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Author :
Release : 2003
Genre : Computational linguistics
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Book Rating : 361/5 ( reviews)

Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages write by Kemal Oflazer. This book was released on 2003. Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Speech and Language Engineering

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Release : 2007-04-20
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 197/5 ( reviews)

Speech and Language Engineering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Speech and Language Engineering write by Martin Rajman. This book was released on 2007-04-20. Speech and Language Engineering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Efficient processing of speech and language is required at all levels in the design of human-computer interfaces. In this perspective, the book provides a global understanding of the required theoretical foundations, as well as practical examples of successful applications, in the area of human-language technology. The authors start from acoustic signal processing to pragmatics, covering all the important aspects of speech and language processing such as phonetics, morphology, syntax and semantics.

Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages

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Release : 2009
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 547/5 ( reviews)

Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages write by Sergei Nirenburg. This book was released on 2009. Language Engineering for Lesser-studied Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Technologies enabling computers to process specific languages facilitate economic and political progress of societies where these languages are spoken. Development of methods and systems for language processing is therefore a worthy goal for national governments as well as for business entities and scientific and educational institutions in every country in the world. As work on systems and resources for the 'lower-density' languages becomes more widespread, an important question is how to leverage the results and experience accumulated by the field of computational linguistics for the major languages in the development of resources and systems for lower-density languages. This issue has been at the core of the NATO Advanced Studies Institute on language technologies for middle- and low-density languages held in Georgia in October 2007. This publication is a collection - of publication-oriented versions - of the lectures presented there and is a useful source of knowledge about many core facets of modern computational-linguistic work. By the same token, it can serve as a reference source for people interested in learning about strategies that are best suited for developing computational-linguistic capabilities for lesser-studied languages - either 'from scratch' or using components developed for other languages. The book should also be quite useful in teaching practical system- and resource-building topics in computational linguistics."--Site Web de l'éditeur.