Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages write by Gabriele Diewald. This book was released on 2010. Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.
Evidential Marking in European Languages
Evidential Marking in European Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evidential Marking in European Languages write by Björn Wiemer. This book was released on 2022-03-07. Evidential Marking in European Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How are evidential functions distinguished by means other than grammatical paradigms, i.e. by function words and other lexical units? And how inventories of such means can be compared across languages (against an account also of grammatical means used to mark information source)? This book presents an attempt at supplying a comparative survey of such inventories by giving detailed “evidential profiles” for a large part of European languages: Continental Germanic, English, French, Basque, Russian, Polish, Lithuanian, Modern Greek, and Ibero-Romance languages, such as Catalán, Galician, Portuguese and Spanish. Each language is treated in a separate chapter, and their profiles are based on a largely unified set of concepts based on function and/or etymological provenance. The profiles are preceded by a chapter which clarifies the theoretical premises and methodological background for the format followed in the profiles. The concluding chapter presents a synthesis of findings from these profiles, including areal biases and the formulation of methodological problems that call for further research.
Evidentiality in German
Evidentiality in German - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evidentiality in German write by Gabriele Diewald. This book was released on 2010-08-31. Evidentiality in German available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is a comprehensive study of the evidential system in German. It presents a systematic description of the encoding of evidentiality in present-day German, as well as a diachronic reconstruction of the relevant sources and paths of grammaticalization from the Old High German period onwards. Based on empirical corpus research, the study investigates the degree of grammaticalization of each single evidential construction and the make-up of the present-day system as well as the diachronic stages that lead to the present state. The book focuses on three main issues. First, it is concerned with the general notion of evidentiality, its deictic character, and with the interrelations between the domains of evidentiality and epistemic modality. Second, the book presents the results of the synchronic corpus-based analysis of the German evidential periphrastic constructions werden 'become' + infinitive, scheinen 'seem', drohen 'threaten', versprechen 'promise' + zu 'to'- infinitive, which constitute a paradigm for coding evidentiality in Present Day German. Third, the diachronic development of the evidential constructions is represented as a complex grammaticalization process, interacting with the development of modal constructions and leading to a highly differentiated category of modal and evidential distinctions in the grammar of German.
Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages
Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages write by Juana I. Marín-Arrese. This book was released on 2017. Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The volume focuses on discourse-pragmatic studies on evidentiality, epistemic modality, and on deontic modality. It presents studies on the functions and discourse-pragmatic variation of evidential and modal expressions, applying corpus-based methodologies and addressing cross-linguistic issues in several European languages.
The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality
The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality write by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald. This book was released on 2018-01-18. The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume offers a thorough, systematic, and crosslinguistic account of evidentiality, the linguistic encoding of the source of information on which a statement is based. In some languages, the speaker always has to specify this source - for example whether they saw the event, heard it, inferred it based on visual evidence or common sense, or was told about it by someone else. While not all languages have obligatory marking of this type, every language has ways of referring to information source and associated epistemological meanings. The continuum of epistemological expressions covers a range of devices from the lexical means in familiar European languages and in many languages of Aboriginal Australia to the highly grammaticalized systems in Amazonia or North America. In this handbook, experts from a variety of fields explore topics such as the relationship between evidentials and epistemic modality, contact-induced changes in evidential systems, the acquisition of evidentials, and formal semantic theories of evidentiality. The book also contains detailed case studies of evidentiality in language families across the world, including Algonquian, Korean, Nakh-Dagestanian, Nambikwara, Turkic, Uralic, and Uto-Aztecan.
