Making 20th Century Science

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Release : 2015-04-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 945/5 ( reviews)

Making 20th Century Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Making 20th Century Science write by Stephen G. Brush. This book was released on 2015-04-13. Making 20th Century Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Historically, the scientific method has been said to require proposing a theory, making a prediction of something not already known, testing the prediction, and giving up the theory (or substantially changing it) if it fails the test. A theory that leads to several successful predictions is more likely to be accepted than one that only explains what is already known but not understood. This process is widely treated as the conventional method of achieving scientific progress, and was used throughout the twentieth century as the standard route to discovery and experimentation. But does science really work this way? In Making 20th Century Science, Stephen G. Brush discusses this question, as it relates to the development of science throughout the last century. Answering this question requires both a philosophically and historically scientific approach, and Brush blends the two in order to take a close look at how scientific methodology has developed. Several cases from the history of modern physical and biological science are examined, including Mendeleev's Periodic Law, Kekule's structure for benzene, the light-quantum hypothesis, quantum mechanics, chromosome theory, and natural selection. In general it is found that theories are accepted for a combination of successful predictions and better explanations of old facts. Making 20th Century Science is a large-scale historical look at the implementation of the scientific method, and how scientific theories come to be accepted.

A Century of Nature

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Release : 2010-03-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 166/5 ( reviews)

A Century of Nature - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Century of Nature write by Laura Garwin. This book was released on 2010-03-15. A Century of Nature available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many of the scientific breakthroughs of the twentieth century were first reported in the journal Nature. A Century of Nature brings together in one volume Nature's greatest hits—reproductions of seminal contributions that changed science and the world, accompanied by essays written by leading scientists (including four Nobel laureates) that provide historical context for each article, explain its insights in graceful, accessible prose, and celebrate the serendipity of discovery and the rewards of searching for needles in haystacks.

Science in the Early Twentieth Century

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Release : 2005-03-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 655/5 ( reviews)

Science in the Early Twentieth Century - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Science in the Early Twentieth Century write by Jacob Darwin Hamblin. This book was released on 2005-03-08. Science in the Early Twentieth Century available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "This encyclopedia covers a period of enormous scientific discovery. Scientists developed previously unimagined theories, disciplines, and applications: relativity and quantum physics; cultural anthropology; psychoanalysis and behavioral theory; and insulin and antibiotics. Science became the moving force in the world, with effects on all aspects of life and thought. Although most encyclopedias about science treat it in isolation, Science in the Early Twentieth Century details the great scientific advances of this key period and places them firmly within their social context."--BOOK JACKET.

The Age of Science

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Release : 2010-12-03
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Book Rating : 006/5 ( reviews)

The Age of Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Age of Science write by Gerard Piel. This book was released on 2010-12-03. The Age of Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When historians of the future come to examine western civilization in the twentieth century, one area of intellectual accomplishment will stand out above all others; more than any other era before it, the twentieth century was an age of science. Not only were the practical details of daily life radically transformed by the application of scientific discoveries, but our very sense of who we are, how our minds work, how our world came to be, how it works and our proper role in it, our ultimate origins, and our ultimate fate were all influenced by scientific thinking as never before in human history. In the Age of Science, the former editor and publisher of Scientific American gives us a sweeping overview of the scientific achievements of the twentieth century, with chaers on the fundamental forces of nature, the subatomic world, cosmology, the cell and molecular biology, earth history and the evolution of life, and human evolution. Beautifully written and illustrated, this is a book for the connoisseur; an elegant, informative, magisterial summation of one of the twentieth century's greatest cultural achievements.

Making Modern Science

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Release : 2010-02-24
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 625/5 ( reviews)

Making Modern Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Making Modern Science write by Peter J. Bowler. This book was released on 2010-02-24. Making Modern Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The development of science, according to respected scholars Peter J. Bowler and Iwan Rhys Morus, expands our knowledge and control of the world in ways that affect-but are also affected by-society and culture. In Making Modern Science, a text designed for introductory college courses in the history of science and as a single-volume introduction for the general reader, Bowler and Morus explore both the history of science itself and its influence on modern thought. Opening with an introduction that explains developments in the history of science over the last three decades and the controversies these initiatives have engendered, the book then proceeds in two parts. The first section considers key episodes in the development of modern science, including the Scientific Revolution and individual accomplishments in geology, physics, and biology. The second section is an analysis of the most important themes stemming from the social relations of science-the discoveries that force society to rethink its religious, moral, or philosophical values. Making Modern Science thus chronicles all major developments in scientific thinking, from the revolutionary ideas of the seventeenth century to the contemporary issues of evolutionism, genetics, nuclear physics, and modern cosmology. Written by seasoned historians, this book will encourage students to see the history of science not as a series of names and dates but as an interconnected and complex web of relationships between science and modern society. The first survey of its kind, Making Modern Science is a much-needed and accessible introduction to the history of science, engagingly written for undergraduates and curious readers alike.