Making Investment Choices as Simple as Possible

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Release : 2008
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Making Investment Choices as Simple as Possible - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Making Investment Choices as Simple as Possible write by Zvi Bodie. This book was released on 2008. Making Investment Choices as Simple as Possible available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many participants in self-directed retirement plans (401k, IRA, etc.) do not know enough about investing to choose rationally among alternatives. Others may know enough, but find it unpleasant or too time-consuming. Target-date funds (TDFs), also known as life-cycle funds, are being offered as a simple solution to their dilemma. A TDF is a quot;fund of fundsquot; diversified across stocks, bonds, and cash with the feature that the proportion invested in stocks is automatically reduced as time passes. Empirical evidence suggests that a simple TDF strategy would be an improvement over the choices currently made by many uninformed plan participants. This paper explores one way to achieve an even greater improvement. Using a compact continuous-time optimization model, we characterize a person for whom a TDF strategy would be optimal: a quot;natural TDF holder.quot; We then show that the TDF strategy may be far from optimal for people who ő although of the same age ő differ from the natural TDF holder in their risk aversion or exposure to human-capital risk. To bring such plan participants much closer to their optimal strategy it is enough to add a second simple investment alternative ő a safe fund matched to their time horizon. Participants with the same time horizon could then choose (or be advised to choose) either the TDF or the safe target-date fund depending on their risk aversion and human-capital risk. We find that people who are very risk averse and who have a high exposure to market risk through their labor income would experience a substantial gain in welfare from being offered a safe target-date fund rather than a risky one. Recent empirical research suggests that human-capital betas change over one's working career. They are typically quite high during the early years when human capital represents the largest part of total wealth for most people, and they decline with age. To reflect gradual changes in human capital risk over the life-cycle from predominantly quot;stock-likequot; to mostly quot;bond-like,quot; TDFs should switch from a quot;linearquot; strategy to a quot;hump-shapedquot; strategy with respect to age.

Perspectives

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Release : 2008
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Perspectives - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Perspectives write by Zvi Bodie. This book was released on 2008. Perspectives available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Target-date funds (TDFs) for retirement, also known as life-cycle funds, are being offered as a simple solution to the investment task of participants in self-directed retirement plans. A TDF is a quot;fund of fundsquot; diversified across stocks, bonds, and cash with the feature that the proportion invested in stocks is automatically reduced as time passes. Empirical evidence suggests that a simple TDF strategy would be an improvement over the choices currently made by many uninformed plan participants. This article explores a way to achieve even greater improvement for people who are very risk averse and have high exposure to market risk through their labor.

Risk Less and Prosper

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Release : 2011-12-27
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 308/5 ( reviews)

Risk Less and Prosper - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Risk Less and Prosper write by Zvi Bodie. This book was released on 2011-12-27. Risk Less and Prosper available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A practical guide to getting personal investing right Somewhere along the way, something has gone very wrong with the way individuals save and invest. Too often, households are drawn in by promotional suggestions masquerading as impartial investment advice. Consumers get saddled with more risk than they realize. Authors Zvi Bodie and Rachelle Taqqu understand the dilemma that today's investors face, and with Risk Less and Prosper they will help you find your financial footing. Written in an accessible style, this practical guide skillfully explains why personal investing is all about you—your goals, your values and your career path. It shows how to understand investment risk and choose the particular blend of risk and safety that is right for you. And it lays out several simple yet powerful ways for small investors to cast a reliable safety net to achieve their financial goals and truly prosper. Coauthors Bodie and Taqqu challenge the myth that all investments require risk, then highlight some important risks that families often disregard when deciding where to put their money. Later, they connect the dots between investment and investor, showing us all how to grasp our own investment risk profiles and how we may use these insights to make more fitting investment choices. Outlines a straightforward way to invest by aligning your investments with your goals and the risk levels you can bear Provides basic investment abc's for readers who are otherwise literate Lays out a simple, actionable plan for achieving your goals Explains the role of risk-free assets and investment insurance in assuring that you reach your most essential goals Contrary to popular belief, investing doesn't have to be complicated. You can build wealth without taking great risks. Risk Less and Prosper will show you how to make investment decisions that will make your financial life less stressful and more profitable.

Barron's Guide to Making Investment Decisions

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Release : 1998-07-01
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 47X/5 ( reviews)

Barron's Guide to Making Investment Decisions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Barron's Guide to Making Investment Decisions write by Douglas Sease. This book was released on 1998-07-01. Barron's Guide to Making Investment Decisions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Revised, expanded and updated--the new edition of the bestselling guide backed by the name people trust. Deciding where and how to invest money can be almost as hard as earning it. That's why thousands of investors have already used the first edition of Barron's Guide to Making Investment Decisions to devise a personal lifetime investment program that minimizes risk and adapts easily to changing financial circumstances and goals. Retaining the original's basic strategies and easy-to-read style, this fresh edition has been substantially retooled to address the very latest economic, market and investment trends. More attention is given to areas such as mutual funds, foreign investments and emerging markets, different types of money managers, and tax law changes. There is also completely updated information on stocks and the newest developments in bonds, and examples throughout have been changed to reflect the current investment landscape. Keeping pace with the times to offer investors reliable and understandable advice on managing their investments for the long-term, the new Barron's will follow in the footsteps of its predecessor as a strong and consistent seller.

The Real Estate Game

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Release : 1999-09-13
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 50X/5 ( reviews)

The Real Estate Game - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Real Estate Game write by William J Poorvu. This book was released on 1999-09-13. The Real Estate Game available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. From a Harvard Business School professor comes a concise, accessible, state-of-the-art guide to developing and investing in real estate.