Mammals and Birds as Bioindicators of Trace Element Contaminations in Terrestrial Environments

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Release : 2019-03-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 210/5 ( reviews)

Mammals and Birds as Bioindicators of Trace Element Contaminations in Terrestrial Environments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mammals and Birds as Bioindicators of Trace Element Contaminations in Terrestrial Environments write by Elżbieta Kalisińska. This book was released on 2019-03-01. Mammals and Birds as Bioindicators of Trace Element Contaminations in Terrestrial Environments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The population explosion that began in the 1960s has been accompanied by a decrease in the quality of the natural environment, e.g. pollution of the air, water and soil with essential and toxic trace elements. Numerous poisonings of people and animals with highly toxic anthropogenic Hg and Cd in the 20th century prompted the creation of the abiotic environment, mainly in developed countries. However, the system is insufficient for long-term exposure to low concentrations of various substances that are mainly ingested through food and water. This problem could be addressed by the monitoring of sentinels – organisms that accumulate trace elements and as such reflect the rate and degree of environmental pollution. Usually these are long-lived vertebrates – herbivorous, omnivorous and carnivorous birds and mammals, especially game species. This book describes the responses of the sentinels most commonly used in ecotoxicological studies to 17 trace elements.

Trace Metals in the Environment

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Release : 2023-09-27
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 865/5 ( reviews)

Trace Metals in the Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Trace Metals in the Environment write by Daisy Joseph. This book was released on 2023-09-27. Trace Metals in the Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. High levels of toxic elements have harmful effects on all aspects of the environment (water, air, plants, etc.). Trace elements, many of which are heavy metals, can compromise soil quality, cause toxicity to plants, and ultimately contaminate the food chain. This book summarizes the effects of trace elements in the environment. Section 1 discusses the influence of trace elements on soil and the ecosystem and Section 2 examines the influence of trace elements on water. The book also discusses microplastics, which accumulate trace elements and pollute the oceans, harming both aquatic and human life.

Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools

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Release : 2020-05-16
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools write by . This book was released on 2020-05-16. Information Resources in Toxicology, Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This new fifth edition of Information Resources in Toxicology offers a consolidated entry portal for the study, research, and practice of toxicology. Both volumes represents a unique, wide-ranging, curated, international, annotated bibliography, and directory of major resources in toxicology and allied fields such as environmental and occupational health, chemical safety, and risk assessment. The editors and authors are among the leaders of the profession sharing their cumulative wisdom in toxicology's subdisciplines. This edition keeps pace with the digital world in directing and linking readers to relevant websites and other online tools.Due to the increasing size of the hardcopy publication, the current edition has been divided into two volumes to make it easier to handle and consult. Volume 1: Background, Resources, and Tools, arranged in 5 parts, begins with chapters on the science of toxicology, its history, and informatics framework in Part 1. Part 2 continues with chapters organized by more specific subject such as cancer, clinical toxicology, genetic toxicology, etc. The categorization of chapters by resource format, for example, journals and newsletters, technical reports, organizations constitutes Part 3. Part 4 further considers toxicology's presence via the Internet, databases, and software tools. Among the miscellaneous topics in the concluding Part 5 are laws and regulations, professional education, grants and funding, and patents. Volume 2: The Global Arena offers contributed chapters focusing on the toxicology contributions of over 40 countries, followed by a glossary of toxicological terms and an appendix of popular quotations related to the field.The book, offered in both print and electronic formats, is carefully structured, indexed, and cross-referenced to enable users to easily find answers to their questions or serendipitously locate useful knowledge they were not originally aware they needed. Among the many timely topics receiving increased emphasis are disaster preparedness, nanotechnology, -omics, risk assessment, societal implications such as ethics and the precautionary principle, climate change, and children's environmental health. - Introductory chapters provide a backdrop to the science of toxicology, its history, the origin and status of toxicoinformatics, and starting points for identifying resources - Offers an extensive array of chapters organized by subject, each highlighting resources such as journals, databases,organizations, and review articles - Includes chapters with an emphasis on format such as government reports, general interest publications, blogs, and audiovisuals - Explores recent internet trends, web-based databases, and software tools in a section on the online environment - Concludes with a miscellany of special topics such as laws and regulations, chemical hazard communication resources, careers and professional education, K-12 resources, funding, poison control centers, and patents - Paired with Volume Two, which focuses on global resources, this set offers the most comprehensive compendium of print, digital, and organizational resources in the toxicological sciences with over 120 chapters contributions by experts and leaders in the field

Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants

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Release : 2022-08-13
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 101/5 ( reviews)

Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants write by M. Naeem. This book was released on 2022-08-13. Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Hazardous and Trace Materials in Soil and Plants: Sources, Effects and Management explores the latest advancements in reducing, avoiding and eliminating soil contaminants that challenge the health and safety of agricultural plants. With a focus on minimizing the production of those hazardous substances, controlling their distribution and ensuring safe utilization, the book explores each contributing area and provides insights toward improved, sustainable and secure production. This is an excellent reference resource on both current research and future directions from laboratory research to field applications. The combined impacts of climate change and industrialization have led to increased and diversified threats to the health of the soil in which our food crops are grown, as well as in the plants themselves. This dual-hazard scenario is increasingly recognized as a threat to not just the environment, but to global food security as agricultural soils contaminated with pollutants alter plant metabolism, thus resulting in reduced crop quality and production quantity. - Addresses the challenges of mitigating toxic substances in plants, including agricultural crops - Presents current status and future prospects for managing biotic and abiotic environmental stress factors through plant stress tolerance mechanisms - Includes chapters that address both biotic and abiotic stresses, agricultural and environmental science, toxicology, biotechnology, nanotechnology, and molecular studies - Integrates insights and developments between environmental and plant science

Ecotoxicology

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Release : 2022-05-19
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 784/5 ( reviews)

Ecotoxicology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecotoxicology write by Peter G. C. Campbell. This book was released on 2022-05-19. Ecotoxicology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Ecotoxicology offers a comprehensive overview of the science underpinning the recognition and management of environmental contamination. It describes the toxicology of environmental contaminants, the methods used for assessing their toxicity and ecological impacts, and approaches employed to mitigate pollution and ecological health risks globally. Chapters cover the latest advances in research, including genomics, natural toxins, endocrine disruption and the toxicology of radioactive substances. The second half of the book focuses on applications, such as cradle-to-grave effects of selected industries, legal and economic approaches to environmental regulation, ecological risk assessment, and contaminated site remediation. With short capsules written by invited experts, numerous case studies from around the world and further reading lists, this textbook is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate one-semester courses. It is also a valuable reference for graduate students and professionals. Online resources for instructors and students are also available.