Mathematics of Evolution and Phylogeny

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Release : 2005-02-24
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 107/5 ( reviews)

Mathematics of Evolution and Phylogeny - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mathematics of Evolution and Phylogeny write by Olivier Gascuel. This book was released on 2005-02-24. Mathematics of Evolution and Phylogeny available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Table of contents

Phylogeny

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Release : 2016-09-29
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 47X/5 ( reviews)

Phylogeny - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Phylogeny write by Mike Steel. This book was released on 2016-09-29. Phylogeny available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Phylogenetics is a topical and growing area of research. Phylogenies (phylogenetic trees and networks) allow biologists to study and graph evolutionary relationships between different species. These are also used to investigate other evolutionary processes?for example, how languages developed or how different strains of a virus (such as HIV or influenza) are related to each other. This self-contained book addresses the underlying mathematical theory behind the reconstruction and analysis of phylogenies. The theory is grounded in classical concepts from discrete mathematics and probability theory as well as techniques from other branches of mathematics (algebra, topology, differential equations). The biological relevance of the results is highlighted throughout. The author supplies proofs of key classical theorems and includes results not covered in existing books, emphasizes relevant mathematical results derived over the past 20 years, and provides numerous exercises, examples, and figures.

Reconstructing Evolution

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Release : 2007-06-28
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 987/5 ( reviews)

Reconstructing Evolution - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Reconstructing Evolution write by Olivier Gascuel. This book was released on 2007-06-28. Reconstructing Evolution available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Evolution is a complex process, acting at multiple scales, from DNA sequences and proteins to populations of species. Understanding and reconstructing evolution is of major importance in numerous subfields of biology. For example, phylogenetics and sequence evolution is central to comparative genomics, attempts to decipher genomes, and molecular epidemiology. Phylogenetics is also the focal point of large-scale international biodiversity assessment initiatives such as the 'Tree of Life' project, which aims to build the evolutionary tree for all extant species. Since the pioneering work in phylogenetics in the 1960s, models have become increasingly sophisticated to account for the inherent complexity of evolution. They rely heavily on mathematics and aim at modelling and analyzing biological phenomena such as horizontal gene transfer, heterogeneity of mutation, and speciation and extinction processes. This book presents these recent models, their biological relevance, their mathematical basis, their properties, and the algorithms to infer them from data. A number of subfields from mathematics and computer science are involved: combinatorics, graph theory, stringology, probabilistic and Markov models, information theory, statistical inference, Monte Carlo methods, continuous and discrete algorithmics. This book arises from the Mathematics of Evolution & Phylogenetics meeting at the Mathematical Institute Henri Poincaré, Paris, in June 2005 and is based on the outstanding state-of-the-art reports presented by the conference speakers. Ten chapters - based around five themes - provide a detailed overview of key topics, from the underlying concepts to the latest results, some of which are at the forefront of current research.

A Mathematical Primer of Molecular Phylogenetics

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Release : 2020-04-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 312/5 ( reviews)

A Mathematical Primer of Molecular Phylogenetics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Mathematical Primer of Molecular Phylogenetics write by Xuhua Xia. This book was released on 2020-04-13. A Mathematical Primer of Molecular Phylogenetics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume, A Mathematical Primer of Molecular Phylogenetics, offers a unique perspective on a number of phylogenetic issues that have not been covered in detail in previous publications. The volume provides sufficient mathematical background for young mathematicians and computational scientists, as well as mathematically inclined biology students, to make a smooth entry into the expanding field of molecular phylogenetics. The book will also provide sufficient details for researchers in phylogenetics to understand the workings of existing software packages used. The volume offers comprehensive but detailed numerical illustrations to render difficult mathematical and computational concepts in molecular phylogenetics accessible to a variety of readers with different academic background. The text includes examples of solved problems after each chapter, which will be particularly helpful for fourth-year undergraduates, postgraduates, and postdoctoral students in biology, mathematics and computer sciences. Researchers in molecular biology and evolution will find it very informative as well.

Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV

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Release : 2008-04-26
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 316/5 ( reviews)

Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV write by Avner Friedman. This book was released on 2008-04-26. Tutorials in Mathematical Biosciences IV available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book offers an introduction to fast growing research areas in evolution of species, population genetics, ecological models, and population dynamics. It reviews the concept and methodologies of phylogenetic trees, introduces ecological models, examines a broad range of ongoing research in population dynamics, and deals with gene frequencies under the action of migration and selection. The book features computational schemes, illustrations, and mathematical theorems.