Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution

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Release : 2016-05-06
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 346/5 ( reviews)

Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution write by Victor D. Boantza. This book was released on 2016-05-06. Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The seventeenth-century scientific revolution and the eighteenth-century chemical revolution are rarely considered together, either in general histories of science or in more specific surveys of early modern science or chemistry. This tendency arises from the long-held view that the rise of modern physics and the emergence of modern chemistry comprise two distinct and unconnected episodes in the history of science. Although chemistry was deeply transformed during and between both revolutions, the scientific revolution is traditionally associated with the physical and mathematical sciences whereas modern chemistry is seen as the exclusive product of the chemical revolution. This historiographical tension, between similarity in ’form’ and disparity in historical ’content’ of the two events, has tainted the way we understand the rise of modern chemistry as an integral part of the advent of modern science. Against this background, Matter and Method in the Long Chemical Revolution examines the role of and effects on chemistry of both revolutions in parallel, using chemistry during the chemical revolution to illuminate chemistry during the scientific revolution, and vice versa. Focusing on the crises and conflicts of early modern chemistry (and their retrospectively labeled ’losing’ parties), the author traces patterns of continuity in matter theory and experimental method from Boyle to Lavoisier, and reevaluates the disciplinary relationships between chemists, mechanists, and Newtonians in France, England, and Scotland. Adopting a unique approach to the study of the scientific and chemical revolutions, and to early modern chemical thought and practice in particular, the author challenges the standard revolution-centered history of early modern science, and reinterprets the rise of chemistry as an independent discipline in the long eighteenth century.

The Enlightenment of Matter

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Release : 1993
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Enlightenment of Matter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Enlightenment of Matter write by Marco Beretta. This book was released on 1993. The Enlightenment of Matter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Bodily Fluids, Chemistry and Medicine in the Eighteenth-Century Boerhaave School

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Release : 2020-10-27
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 419/5 ( reviews)

Bodily Fluids, Chemistry and Medicine in the Eighteenth-Century Boerhaave School - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Bodily Fluids, Chemistry and Medicine in the Eighteenth-Century Boerhaave School write by Ruben E. Verwaal. This book was released on 2020-10-27. Bodily Fluids, Chemistry and Medicine in the Eighteenth-Century Boerhaave School available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores the importance of bodily fluids to the development of medical knowledge in the eighteenth century. While the historiography has focused on the role of anatomy, this study shows that the chemical analyses of bodily fluids in the Dutch Republic radically altered perceptions of the body, propelling forwards a new system of medicine. It examines the new research methods and scientific instruments available at the turn of the eighteenth century that allowed for these developments, taken forward by Herman Boerhaave and his students. Each chapter focuses on a different bodily fluid – saliva, blood, urine, milk, sweat, semen – to investigate how doctors gained new insights into physiological processes through chemical experimentation on these bodily fluids. The book reveals how physicians moved from a humoral theory of medicine to new chemical and mechanical models for understanding the body in the early modern period. In doing so, it uncovers the lives and works of an important group of scientists which grew to become a European-wide community of physicians and chemists.

Transforming Matter

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Release : 2001-08-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 09X/5 ( reviews)

Transforming Matter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Transforming Matter write by Trevor H. Levere. This book was released on 2001-08-03. Transforming Matter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Transforming Matter provides an accessible and clearly written introduction to the history of chemistry, telling the story of how the discipline has developed over the years.

The History of Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction

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Release : 2016-01-28
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 852/5 ( reviews)

The History of Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The History of Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction write by William H. Brock. This book was released on 2016-01-28. The History of Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. From man's first exploration of natural materials and their transformations to today's materials science, chemistry has always been the central discipline that underpins both the physical and biological sciences, as well as technology. In this Very Short Introduction, William H Brock traces the unique appeal of this fundamental science throughout history. Covering alchemy, early-modern chemistry, pneumatic chemistry and Lavoisier's re-interpretation of chemical change, the rise of organic and physical chemistry, and the transforming power of synthesis, Brock explores the extraordinary and often puzzling transformations of natural and artificial materials, as well as the men and women who experimented, speculated, and explained matter and change. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.